高三人教版英語一輪復習考點規(guī)范練9PeopleofAchievement卓有成就的人物

考點規(guī)范練9PeopleofAchievement卓有成就的人物Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.TuYouyouisa(mit)andpatientscientist,whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.

2.Theboyhasbeenworkingveryhardwiththe(object)ofattendingakeyuniversity.

3.MrsLisuggested(try)anotherway,whichresultedinacplishingtheprojectontime.

4.Hehasbeenusingtheknowledgeandskills(obtain)fromclassesinhighschooltomakecontributionstohismunity.

5.Yourbehaviourhas(apparent)ruinedyourreputationmoreorless.

6.TheachievementwillsurelycontributetoChina’s(science)researchandadvanceonmedicine.

7.Thisresearchgroup(most)consistsofscientistsandresearcherswithhighreputationintheworld.

8.Thestoriesweheardtodaywereoffour(courage)youngpeople.

9.Theyoungpianistpractisedveryhardeverydayand(gradual)hebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.

10.Imit(me)tomakeEnglisheasyformystudentstolearn.

Ⅱ.選詞填空inthebeginninginsistondrawaconclusiontakeupsumupinparticularbeawardedtoaccordingtopassawaybemistakenfor1.Irememberthatyear’sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineTuYouyou.

2.,Ididn’trealisemynewjobwouldleadmetoadifferentwayofdevelopment.

3.Hedrivingmyhome,forwhichIwasreallythankfulto.

4.thelatestevidence,justlikeadults,teenagersalsofacegreatpressureintheirpersonallife.

5.Haveyouaftersomanyexperimentsareperformed?

6.HisgrandfatherjustonedayafterhelefthomeforShenzhen.

7.Afterhisretirement,hepaintingasahobbyinhissparetime.8.Afteraweek’sstudy,you’dbettertoseehowwellyouhavemasteredwhatyouhavelearnt.

9.IfeelawkwardthatIfrequentlymytwinbrother.10.Ilikeallseasons,butspring.

Ⅲ.金句默寫1.據(jù)估計,青蒿素每年僅在非洲就挽救了10萬人的性命。Artemisinin100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.

2.人們普遍承認中草藥對于某些慢性病的治療有特殊的效果。Chinesetraditionalherbsareofspecialeffectintreatingsomechronicdiseases.

3.這種藥在很多病人身上試驗過,他們大部分都康復了。Thismedicinemanypatients,recovered.

4.獲悉自己被授予諾貝爾獎時,屠呦呦說:“這份榮譽不僅僅屬于我。我的身后是一個團隊以及全國人民。”shehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,TuYouyousaid,“Thehonourismine.Thereisateam,andallthepeopleofmycountry.”

5.愛因斯坦在物理學和數(shù)學領域取得了巨大的成就。Einsteininphysicsandmathematics.

Ⅳ.七選五閱讀理解(2020·寧夏銀川高三一模)Whetheryou’reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddleaged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.1Nomatteryourage,thereare4waystoshowrespect.

●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforaparent’sbelongingsisaviolation(侵犯)ofpersonalboundaries.2Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.

●Punctuality.3Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeansinghomebycurfew(宵禁).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,orpickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou’regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.

●4

Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonouryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon’texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon’trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents’achievements.5

A.Beagoodlistener.B.Celebratewiththem.C.Latenessindicatesalackofrespect.D.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.E.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.F.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.G.Don’ttakeadvantageofyourparents’kindnessandgenerosity.Ⅴ.完形填空Reggiecouldn’thearathing.Hewasa1boy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheywereall2him.Unfortunately,though,he3seemedtoendupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould4him,andthatwasbecausehewouldn’theartheballbeinghitinhis5.Adultsactedlikehewasunableto6them,asthoughheweresomekindofbaby.

HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.Hedecidedthatthingshadtobe7.Michael’sfatherwasthetown’smayor,andMichael8toconvincehimthatthisyear,inhonourofReggie,theyshouldofferonedayasthe9tothedeafpeople.Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞).

Peoplelikedthe10.Thedaybecameknownas“TheDayofSilence”,andwhenitarrived,everyonestuckplugsintheir11,inaspiritofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwith12andlaughter.But,asthehourspassed,peoplebecamemoreandmoreawareofhow13lifewaswhentheycouldn’thearanything.

OnthatdaynobodywasthinkingofReggieasjustadeafperson.Thismeanthecouldbe14justlikeanyotherboy,andpeoplesawawhole15sideofhim.Notonlythat,butReggiehadabrightandsharpmind.Onthatday,usinghisusualgestures,Reggiewastheonewhocouldmunicatebestwitheveryone.

1.A.healthy B.poorC.normal D.brave2.A.closeto B.fondofC.strictwith D.thankfulfor3.A.seldom B.neverC.sometimes D.always4.A.hurt B.cheatC.punish D.shock5.A.home B.directionC.classroom D.car6.A.understand B.encourageC.protect D.support7.A.worked B.changedC.acted D.prepared8.A.managed B.preparedC.helped D.learned9.A.journey B.termC.week D.festival10.A.excuse B.courseC.idea D.game11.A.clothes B.handsC.rooms D.ears12.A.victories B.mealsC.jokes D.lessons13.A.difficult B.dangerousC.short D.useless14.A.treated B.taughtCforted D.fed15.A.bad B.newC.proud D.selfishⅥ.書面表達(2019·全國Ⅱ)假定你是校排球隊隊長李華。請寫封郵件告知你的隊友Chris球隊近期將參加比賽,內容包括:1.比賽信息;2.賽前準備;3.表達期待。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。答案：Ⅰ.1mitted2.objective3.trying4.obtained5.apparently6.scientific7.mostly8.courageous9.gradually10.myselfⅡ.1.hasbeenawardedto/wasawardedto2.Inthebeginning3.insistedon4.Accordingto5.drawnaconclusion6.passedaway7.tookup8.sumup9.am;mistakenfor10.inparticularⅢ.1.isthoughttosave2.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat3.wastestedon;mostofwhom4.Upon/Onhearingthat;notjust;behindme5.madegreatachievementsⅣ.1.E2.G3.C4.B5.DⅤ.【語篇導讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了人們?yōu)榱藥椭粋€失聰?shù)哪泻⒍O立了一個特殊節(jié)日的故事。1.C根據(jù)下文的buthehadbeenborndeaf可知,他是一個正常的男孩,但是他天生就失聰。這里表示雷吉在其他方面與其他孩子一樣正常,只不過天生就失聰。healthy“健康的”;poor“貧窮的”;normal“正常的”;brave“勇敢的”。故選C項。2.B根據(jù)上文的wellknowntoeveryone可知,鎮(zhèn)上的人都知道他。結合下文人們同意為雷吉設立一個節(jié)日可知,顯然人們都喜歡他。becloseto“接近”;befondof“喜歡”;bestrictwith“對……嚴格”;bethankfulfor“感謝”。故選B項。3.D根據(jù)空后的endupbeingtreateddifferentlyfromeveryoneelse并結合上文雷吉天生失聰可知,他總是被別人區(qū)別對待。seldom“很少”;never“從不”;sometimes“有時”;always“總是”。故選D項。4.A根據(jù)空后的becausehewouldn’theartheballbeinghit可知,因此他聽不到朝他擊來的球的聲音,所以孩子們擔心他們會傷害到他。hurt“傷害”;cheat“欺騙”;punish“懲罰”;shock“使震驚”。故選A項。5.B根據(jù)空前的wouldn’theartheballbeinghit可知,孩子們擔心他們會傷害到他,因為他聽不到朝他擊來的球的聲音。direction“方向”,inone’sdirection“朝某人的方向”,符合題意。home“家”;classroom“教室”;car“汽車”。故選B項。6.A根據(jù)下文的asthoughheweresomekindofbaby可知,成年人認為雷吉有點兒像嬰兒,不能明白他們的意思。事實是雷吉聽不見,所以大人們覺得與他溝通不是很順暢,導致大人們覺得他不能明白他們的意思。understand“明白”;encourage“鼓勵”;protect“保護”;support“支持”。故選A項。7.B根據(jù)上句“HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.”可知,他的朋友邁克爾不喜歡這種對雷吉不利的狀況,他決定要去“改變”。work“工作”;change“改變”;act“行動”;prepare“準備”。故選B項。8.A根據(jù)空后的convincehimthatthisyear并結合上文內容可知,邁克爾的父親是該鎮(zhèn)的鎮(zhèn)長,邁克爾設法說服他為雷吉設立一個節(jié)日。此處指的是邁克爾設法說服了他的父親。managetodosth“設法做成某事”,符合題意。prepare“準備”;help“幫助”;learn“學習”。故選A項。9.D根據(jù)設空前后的theyshouldofferonedayasthetothedeafpeople并結合下句內容可知,邁克爾設法說服父親為雷吉設立一個節(jié)日。把這天設立為節(jié)日是希望人們能夠認真對待這一天,并使人們更好地了解失聰?shù)娜恕ourney“旅行,行程”;term“學期”;week“周”;festival“節(jié)日”。故選D項。

10.C根據(jù)下句內容可知,人們是贊同這個主意的。excuse“借口”;course“課程”;idea“主意”;game“游戲”。故選C項。11.D根據(jù)空前的everyonestuckplugsintheir并結合上文“Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs.”可知,當這天到來時,每個人都把耳塞塞進耳朵里。此處指的是在耳朵里面塞上耳塞。clothes“衣服”;hand“手”;room“房間”;ear“耳朵”。故選D項。12.C根據(jù)設空前后的“Thatmorningwasfilledwithandlaughter.”可知,那天早晨充滿了笑話和笑聲。victory“勝利”;meal“飯菜”;joke“笑話”;lesson“課”。故選C項。

13.A根據(jù)空后的whentheycouldn’thearanything可知,他們什么也聽不見,所以他們感到生活很困難。difficult“困難