Unit6Revision課件牛津譯林版七年級英語上冊

Unit6FoodandlifestyleRevisionObjectiveaimsBytheendofthelesson,studentsshouldbeableto:1.holdthewordsinwordlist;2.holdtheusageoflanguagepoints;3.holdthecountablenounsanduncountablenouns;4.knowhowtokeepfit.一、單詞拼寫1.I’veloggedonMeituan.Whatwouldyouliketo____________(點)foryourlunch2.I’mgladIgot90____________(分數(shù))inthismathtest.3.Theschoolhasa____________(總計的)of120teachersthissemester.4.Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush____________(牙齒)atleasttwiceaday.5.Theteacherwritesthe____________(分數(shù))oftheEnglishquizzesinthereporttoparents.orderpointstotalteethscores6.Idon’tlike____________(漢堡包)or____________(巧克力)becausethey’reunhealthy.7.Aftera____________(整個的)day’shardworkonthefarm,Samfeltverytired.8.Ioftendrinksix____________(玻璃杯)ofwatereveryday.9.Chocolateistosnack,asbeefisto____________.10.---I’mfeelingbadthatIstayeduplateagainlastnight.

---Youmust____________yourlifestylebecauseitisnotgoodforyourhealth.hamburgerschocolateswholeglassesmeatchange單詞連連看練習n.正午n.漢堡包n.牛肉watermelonn.胡蘿卜noonlifestylebeeflemonn.巧克力n.生活方式n.檸檬keepporkvi.保持chocolaten.西瓜n.豬肉carrothamburger單詞連連看練習保持健康n.一餐（飯）keepfitmeatn.牙齒toothn.（豬、牛、羊等的）肉sugern.梨healthmealn.小吃，零食pearn.<英>糖果；甜點=<美>candysnackfitsweetn.健康adj.健康的n.食糖；糖單詞連連看練習pearsweetn.牙齒keepfitn.小吃，零食保持健康fitn.健康mealmeatsnackn.梨sugern.<英>糖果；甜點=<美>candytoothadj.健康的healthn.食糖；糖n.（豬、牛、羊等的）肉n.一餐（飯）單詞連連看練習n.玻璃杯；玻璃apieceofpiecen.游泳池vt.打算，計劃n.水池，水塘planplaten.盤子n.塊(片，張，件...)change電腦游戲poolswimmingpooln.可樂飲料computergamecolaglassvt.&vi.改變，變化一塊(片，張，件...)單詞連連看練習takeawalklessthankilon.瓶子cartonmorethansalt多于，不僅僅cupn.盒n.千克，公斤bottle少于，小于n.鹽thann.茶杯，杯prep.比散步det.&pron.較少（的），更少（的）less單詞連連看練習adv.（程度上）更強，更多numbermorev.有...的味道m(xù)enuordern.分數(shù)totaln.得分vt.點（菜）scoren.豆，豆科植物pointtasten.菜單allrightadj.總的，總計的，全部的beann.數(shù)，數(shù)量行了，好吧ReadtogetherAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!一天一個蘋果，不用去診所！keepsb./sth.away屬于“keep+賓語+賓語補足語”的結構，表示“使……保持……的狀態(tài)”。這個結構中，賓語補足語可以是副詞或形容詞。e.g.Weshouldkeepourclassroomcleanandtidyeveryday．我們應該每天保持我們的教室干凈整潔。keep+adj.表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”。系表結構e.g.Studentsshoulddomoreexercisetokeepfit.學生應該更多鍛煉以保持健康。Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.在圖書館請保持安靜。keep+賓語+fromdoingsth.“阻止……做某事”。keep+doing持續(xù)做,不停地做v.“保存，保留”。在做這個游戲前請你把眼睛閉上。Please_________________beforeplayingthegame．keepyoureyesclosedP68ReadtogetherDoyoulikefish你喜歡魚肉嗎？fish：不可數(shù)名詞，“魚肉”?？蓴?shù)名詞，“魚的條數(shù)”（單復數(shù)同形）。twofish“兩條魚”?？蓴?shù)名詞，“魚的種類”（復數(shù)：fishes）。twofishes“兩種魚”。v.“釣魚；捕魚”。P69It'sgoodforourhealth.它對我們的健康有益。begoodfor...“對……有益”。bebadfor...“對……有害”。health：不可數(shù)名詞，“健康”（=fitness）。

(be)ingoodhealth“健康狀況良好”；(be)inbadhealth“健康狀況差”。healthy：adj.“健康的”；healthily：adv.“健康地”。P69詢問建議：1.Let'sdosth.2.Shallwedosth3.Whynotdosth4.Whydon'tyou/wedosth5.What/Howaboutdoingsth翻譯1.吃一個漢堡2.對我們有益3..十點半4.給我十個蘋果5.各種各樣的食品6.對我們的健康有益7.食品和生活方式

8.我最喜愛的9.......怎么樣10.一天一個蘋果，醫(yī)生遠離我

haveahamburger

begoodforus

halfpastten

givemetenapples

allkindsoffood

begoodforourhealthfoodandlifestylemyfavourite

What/howabout......

Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!

Ilike______.Howaboutyou,DanielIlike______.Doyoulike_____Theyaremyfavourite.No,Idon’tlikethem.Doyoulike_____Yes.It’sgoodforourhealth.Idon’tlike_____.WhataboutyouIlike_______.1.health:n.健康2.healthy:adj.健康的

3.healthily:adv.健康地Let’sreadinrules!MillieisreadingaboutKitty'sandDaniel'slifestyle.米莉正在閱讀關于基蒂和丹尼爾的生活方式的文章。Kitty'sandDaniel's：名詞所有格。表示有生命的人或物的所有格，一般在名詞詞尾加“'s”。多人所有格：表示兩者或兩者以上共同所有，“'s”加在最后一個名詞上；表示各自擁有某件東西時，每個名詞都要用所有格形式。以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞，只需要在詞尾加“'”；不以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞，在詞尾加“'s”。P70P70Idanceforhalfanhoureveryday.我每天跳半個小時的舞。forhalfanhour表示“長達半個小時”?！癴or+一段時間”表示某一動作持續(xù)多長時間，與其連用的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性的。e.g.Doweneedtosleepfor8hourseveryday我們每天需要8小時的睡眠嗎？所以對“for+一段時間”的提問應該用Howlong...e.g.HowlongdoyoudoyourhomeworkeverydayForoneandahalfhours.你每天做回家作業(yè)多久？一個半小時。但是“in+一段時間”則表示“一段時間過后”，多用于將來時態(tài)。e.g.Myfatherwillbebackintwohours.我的父親將在兩個小時后回來。你能保持安靜幾分鐘嗎？Canyou________________________keepquietforafewminutes1)needvt.“需要”如：他需要好好休息。Heneedsagoodrest./Heneeds

tohaveagoodrest.needtodosth需要做某事don’tneedtodo不需要做某事needsth需要某東西Youneed

tofinishyourhomework.Ineedtokeepfit.我要保持健康。P70needaux

v.(情態(tài)動詞)“需要”NeedIgotoyourhometodayneed作為情態(tài)動詞，僅用于否定句和疑問句(肯定句中為及物動詞)MustwehandinourhomeworknowNo,youneedn’t./No,youdon’t

have

to.(就是不能回答No,youmustn’t.)此時，無時態(tài)變化P70Ialwayshavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.have…forbreakfast/lunch/supperEat/have+食物for(三餐)meal指的是breakfast,lunch或supperIusuallyeatmeatandvegetablesforsupper.P70Healthyfoodisimportantforme.健康的食物對我很重要。beimportantfor：“對……重要”。Itisimportantforsb.todosth.“對某人來說做某事是重要的?！盨ometimesIfeelhungrybetweenmeals,soIeatanappleorapear.有時在兩餐之間我感覺餓，所以我就吃一個蘋果或者一個梨。辨析：between/amongbetween：用于兩者之間。among：用于三者或三者以上。P70Theyhavetoomuchsugarandarebadformyteeth.它們有太多的糖分，對我的牙齒有害。toomuch表示“太多”，放在不可數(shù)名詞前，e.g.Todaywehavetoomuchhomework.今天我們有太多的回家作業(yè)。toomuch還可以放在動詞后面做狀語，e.g.Heoftenthinkstoomuch.他經(jīng)常想多了。muchtoo意為“過分，非常，太”，隱含了過分而不恰當之意。muchtoo用作狀語，一般修飾形容詞或副詞，不可用來修飾動詞。e.g.Thisquestionismuchtoodifficult.這個問題太難了。區(qū)別兩者的用法請記住“中心詞”：toomuch中的中心詞是much；muchtoo中心詞是too。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞或動詞；too修飾形容詞或副詞。Theywalked____far,sotheydon’thave____energynow.A.toomuch;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuchP70Ineedtochangemylifestylenow.我現(xiàn)在需要改變我的生活方式。change：vt.“改變，變化”。changesth.to/intosth.“把某物變成某物”；changesth.forsth.“把某物換成某物”。vi.“改變，變化”。changeinto“變成……”。P70plantodo計劃做某事planvt.計劃，打算（planning,planned）如：我們正在計劃去揚州的旅行(trip)。WeareplanningatriptoYangzhou.plann.(C)計劃如：他正在制定一個計劃。Heismakingaplan.makeaplanforsth做某事的計劃

Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.我計劃每周去游泳。

P70P75lessthan3timesaweek一周少于三次lessthan表示“少于，小于”，用于數(shù)量、時間、金錢、距離等的比較，后面可以接可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Hehaslessthantenbooks.他有不到十本書。反義短語為morethan“超過，超出”。e.g.HespendsmorethantwohourswatchingTVeveryday.他每天花費兩個多小時看電視。我一天的睡眠時間不到八小時。Isleep_________________everyday.lessthaneighthoursP76Totalnumberofasa的總數(shù)total：adj.“總的，總計的，全部的”。intotal“合計，共計”。number：n.“數(shù)，數(shù)量”；“號碼”。anumberof...“許多……”（后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)），作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”（后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)），作主語時，謂語動詞用三單形式。許多蘋果是紅色的。Anumberofapplesarered.蘋果的數(shù)量是40。Thenumberoftheapplesis40.翻譯下列詞組1．玩電腦游戲______________________2．一個游泳池_______________________3．跳半小時舞____________4.在兩餐之間覺得餓_______________5．對我的牙齒有害____________6．吃太多糖_________________7.保持健康_________________________8.改變我的生活方式________________playcomputergamesaswimmingpooldanceforhalfanhourfeelhungrybetweenmealsbebadformyteethhavetoomuchsugarkeepfit/healthychangemylifestyleHowlongdoyou…Howoftendoyou…everydayalwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomneverlessthanthreetimesaweekmorethantwiceamonth3-6timesaday

morethan…lessthan…about….1-2hoursHowweliveAnintervieworderv.點菜；命令ordersth我想點一些魚和漢堡。Don'tforgetto_____(訂購)somepencils.ordersb(not)todosth命令某人做某事警察命令我們立刻離開這個建筑物。Thepolicemen________________thebuildingatonce.Iwouldliketoordersomefishandhamburgers.orderorderustoleaveP76Applejuicetastesgood.蘋果汁味道不錯。句中的taste為系動詞,意思為“嘗起來…”，后面接形容詞做表語。e.g.Theporkdoesn’ttasteveryfresh.這些豬肉吃起來不新鮮了。在英語中類似的系動詞還有l(wèi)ook,feel,sound,smell等，我們把這類系動詞稱為感官動詞。e.g.Helooksverytired.他看起來很累。Thesongsoundsbeautiful.那首歌聽起來優(yōu)美。Doesthetoycatfeelsoft那只玩具貓摸上去柔軟嗎？Themangoesdon’tsmellgood.這些芒果不好聞。這類感官動詞后面也可以接介詞like，表示“...像...”。e.g.Low-fatmilktasteslikewater.低脂牛奶喝起來像水。

Translation(C-E)1.多久一次

2.多長時間

3.不到一小時

4.兩個多小時

5.需要多鍛煉6.看一看菜單7.蘋果汁味道不錯。8.保持健康

howoften

howlonglessthananhour

morethantwohours

havealookatthemenu

needtoexercisemorekeepfit/healthyApplejuicetastesgood.Makeadialogue:B:Whatwouldyouliketoorder/eatC:Letmehavealookatthemenu,howabout…B:Wouldyoulike…C:Yes,some…,please./No,thanks.I’dlike…B:Whatabout…/Any…C:Ok,ittastesgood./No,itisn’thealthy.B:AnythingelseC:I'dlike…B:bossC:customer(顧客)GrammarCountableanduncountablenounspearpotatobeeftomatoricebreadbreadfishchickenmilksaltjuiceeggcarrotappleapplecountablenouns(可數(shù)名詞)uncountablenouns(不可數(shù)名詞)juiceapplebreadbreadricecarroteggtomatobeefpearsaltmilkpotatochicken(雞肉)fish(魚肉)fish(魚)Findtheirhomeschicken(小雞)NounsuncountablenounscountablenounsSingularformPluralformRegularrules規(guī)則變化規(guī)律IrregularWords不規(guī)則詞可數(shù)名詞countablenounsSingularcountablenounsWhichwordcanbewith“a”andwhichwordcanbewith“an”aancakehamburgereggorangeuncleboyS85U

（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）以________開頭的單詞前“a”eg:apen/adesk/a

‘u’

以_____開頭的單詞前“an”

eg:an

apple/an

hour

an

‘h’‘f’‘l’‘r’‘m’‘n’Consonantletters（輔音字母）startwithvowelsoundsConsonant輔音Vowel元音Mrlihasonefox前面都要加“an”元音音標為/e//ei//i//i://a//a://ai//ou/可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復數(shù)的規(guī)則1.一般情況在名詞詞尾加s變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)。2.以s\sh\ch\x結尾的名詞，在詞尾加es.3.以o結尾的名詞，有生命的東西加es,無生命的東西加s.4.少數(shù)以f\fe結尾的名詞，變f\fe為v再加es變?yōu)閺蛿?shù).5.以一個輔音字母加y結尾的名詞，變y為i加es變?yōu)閺蛿?shù).6.不規(guī)則名詞Irregularwords:summary不規(guī)則變化要特別記，oo常常變ee,foot→feet是一例;男人、女人a變e,woman→women是一例;child后面加上ren，變成復數(shù)是children中、日、鹿、羊無變化，單數(shù)、復數(shù)是一家。

Game:helpthesepluralnounsgohomeeggsstorieswishesradiosknivesfeetcakesbagsfamilieslibrariesbuseswatchesshelvesphotospotatoeswomenfish123456Fillintheblanks1.Therearesome________(tomato)inthebasket.2.Theyarefromdifferent________(country).3.IwatchTVforabout30_______(minute).4.Ioftendrinksome____(milk)andeatsome_________(vegetable)forbreakfast.tomatoesmilkcountriesminutesvegetables不可數(shù)名詞uncountablenounsbreadwaterchickensaltapieceofbreadaglassofwateraplateofchickenapacketofsaltHerearesomeexamples:

[glɑ?s]

[ple?t]

[pi?s]

[s??lt]

riceteameatmilkjuicetwobagsofricethreecupsofteafourkilosofmeatfivecartonsofmilksixbottlesofjuice數(shù)字+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞Tip['ki?l??]

['kɑ?t(?)n]

[?b?tl]1十二個雞蛋一個橘子三碗米飯七瓶牛奶五千克肉六把小刀兩籃土豆四袋鹽twelveeggsanorangethreebowlsofricesevenbottlesofmilkfivekilosofmeatsixknivestwobasketsofpotatoesfourpacketsofsalt清清濁濁元音濁音標名詞復數(shù)s的發(fā)音規(guī)則有以下幾種情況：1.在清輔音后發(fā)[s]，例如：books[buks]。2.在濁輔音和元音后發(fā)[z]例如：pigs[pigz]，trees[tri:z]。3.在t、d后與前面的[t]，[d]連起來一起讀[ts]，[dz]例如：cats[k?ts]，beds[bedz]。4.以輔音字母s，sh，ch結尾的名詞，在詞尾加-es，發(fā)[iz]，所以在[s]，[z]，[?]，[?]，[d?]，[t?]后發(fā)[iz]例如：buses['b?s?z]，blouses[blauziz]，boxes[b?ks?z]，dishes['d???z]，bridges[br?d?iz]，watches[w?t?iz]。P78Thismealgivesmeenergyforthewholeafternoon.這頓飯為我整個下午提供能量。這里的whole表示“整個的”，作形容詞，放在所修飾名詞前。e.g.Momneedsawholeloafofbreadtocookbreakfast.媽媽需要一整條面包來燒早飯。Lotsofpeoplespendtheirwholeholidayathomethisyear.許多人今年在家度過整個假期。在英語中whole也可以作名詞，意為“整體，全部”。e.g.Howbigisthatpartcomparedtothewhole較之整體，那個部分有多大？整個國家的人民對KobeBryant的離去感到悲傷不已。Peopleof_______________feltverysadaboutthelossofKobeBryant.allthecountrythewholecountry一、翻譯詞組1.有一個健康的生活方式_______________________2.吃健康的食品_______________________3.吃包子和饅頭_______________________4.午飯吃米飯或面條_______________________5.喝湯，吃魚和蔬菜_______________________6.每天喝許多水_______________________7.需要保持健康_______________________8.為我整個下午提供能量

____________________haveahealthylifestyleeathealthyfoodeatbaoziormantouneedtokeepfit/healthyhavericeornoodlesforlunchhavesoup,fishandvegetablesgivemeenergyforthewholeafternoondrinklotsofwatereverydayHobbiesIoften

tokeepfit.Breakfast/ReasonForbreakfast,Ialwayshave

.Ialsoeatbaoziormantou,andIdrink

.Thishelpsme

well.Lunch/ReasonIhave

or

forlunch.Ihave

and

too.Thismealgivesme

.Supper/ReasonFordinner,Ioftenhave

,

andvegetables.Ieatfruiteveryday.Theyaregoodfor

us.Weneedthemtokeep

.Ialsodrinklotsof