Unit6Revision課件牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit6FoodandlifestyleRevisionObjectiveaimsBytheendofthelesson,studentsshouldbeableto:1.holdthewordsinwordlist;2.holdtheusageoflanguagepoints;3.holdthecountablenounsanduncountablenouns;4.knowhowtokeepfit.一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.I’veloggedonMeituan.Whatwouldyouliketo____________(點(diǎn))foryourlunch2.I’mgladIgot90____________(分?jǐn)?shù))inthismathtest.3.Theschoolhasa____________(總計(jì)的)of120teachersthissemester.4.Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush____________(牙齒)atleasttwiceaday.5.Theteacherwritesthe____________(分?jǐn)?shù))oftheEnglishquizzesinthereporttoparents.orderpointstotalteethscores6.Idon’tlike____________(漢堡包)or____________(巧克力)becausethey’reunhealthy.7.Aftera____________(整個(gè)的)day’shardworkonthefarm,Samfeltverytired.8.Ioftendrinksix____________(玻璃杯)ofwatereveryday.9.Chocolateistosnack,asbeefisto____________.10.---I’mfeelingbadthatIstayeduplateagainlastnight.

---Youmust____________yourlifestylebecauseitisnotgoodforyourhealth.hamburgerschocolateswholeglassesmeatchange單詞連連看練習(xí)n.正午n.漢堡包n.牛肉watermelonn.胡蘿卜noonlifestylebeeflemonn.巧克力n.生活方式n.檸檬keepporkvi.保持chocolaten.西瓜n.豬肉carrothamburger單詞連連看練習(xí)保持健康n.一餐（飯）keepfitmeatn.牙齒toothn.（豬、牛、羊等的）肉sugern.梨healthmealn.小吃，零食pearn.<英>糖果；甜點(diǎn)=<美>candysnackfitsweetn.健康adj.健康的n.食糖；糖單詞連連看練習(xí)pearsweetn.牙齒keepfitn.小吃，零食保持健康fitn.健康mealmeatsnackn.梨sugern.<英>糖果；甜點(diǎn)=<美>candytoothadj.健康的healthn.食糖；糖n.（豬、牛、羊等的）肉n.一餐（飯）單詞連連看練習(xí)n.玻璃杯；玻璃apieceofpiecen.游泳池vt.打算，計(jì)劃n.水池，水塘planplaten.盤(pán)子n.塊(片，張，件...)change電腦游戲poolswimmingpooln.可樂(lè)飲料computergamecolaglassvt.&vi.改變，變化一塊(片，張，件...)單詞連連看練習(xí)takeawalklessthankilon.瓶子cartonmorethansalt多于，不僅僅cupn.盒n.千克，公斤bottle少于，小于n.鹽thann.茶杯，杯prep.比散步det.&pron.較少（的），更少（的）less單詞連連看練習(xí)adv.（程度上）更強(qiáng)，更多numbermorev.有...的味道m(xù)enuordern.分?jǐn)?shù)totaln.得分vt.點(diǎn)（菜）scoren.豆，豆科植物pointtasten.菜單allrightadj.總的，總計(jì)的，全部的beann.數(shù)，數(shù)量行了，好吧ReadtogetherAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，不用去診所！keepsb./sth.away屬于“keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“使……保持……的狀態(tài)”。這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是副詞或形容詞。e.g.Weshouldkeepourclassroomcleanandtidyeveryday．我們應(yīng)該每天保持我們的教室干凈整潔。keep+adj.表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”。系表結(jié)構(gòu)e.g.Studentsshoulddomoreexercisetokeepfit.學(xué)生應(yīng)該更多鍛煉以保持健康。Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.在圖書(shū)館請(qǐng)保持安靜。keep+賓語(yǔ)+fromdoingsth.“阻止……做某事”。keep+doing持續(xù)做,不停地做v.“保存，保留”。在做這個(gè)游戲前請(qǐng)你把眼睛閉上。Please_________________beforeplayingthegame．keepyoureyesclosedP68ReadtogetherDoyoulikefish你喜歡魚(yú)肉嗎？fish：不可數(shù)名詞，“魚(yú)肉”?？蓴?shù)名詞，“魚(yú)的條數(shù)”（單復(fù)數(shù)同形）。twofish“兩條魚(yú)”?？蓴?shù)名詞，“魚(yú)的種類(lèi)”（復(fù)數(shù)：fishes）。twofishes“兩種魚(yú)”。v.“釣魚(yú)；捕魚(yú)”。P69It'sgoodforourhealth.它對(duì)我們的健康有益。begoodfor...“對(duì)……有益”。bebadfor...“對(duì)……有害”。health：不可數(shù)名詞，“健康”（=fitness）。

(be)ingoodhealth“健康狀況良好”；(be)inbadhealth“健康狀況差”。healthy：adj.“健康的”；healthily：adv.“健康地”。P69詢(xún)問(wèn)建議：1.Let'sdosth.2.Shallwedosth3.Whynotdosth4.Whydon'tyou/wedosth5.What/Howaboutdoingsth翻譯1.吃一個(gè)漢堡2.對(duì)我們有益3..十點(diǎn)半4.給我十個(gè)蘋(píng)果5.各種各樣的食品6.對(duì)我們的健康有益7.食品和生活方式

8.我最喜愛(ài)的9.......怎么樣10.一天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我

haveahamburger

begoodforus

halfpastten

givemetenapples

allkindsoffood

begoodforourhealthfoodandlifestylemyfavourite

What/howabout......

Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway!

Ilike______.Howaboutyou,DanielIlike______.Doyoulike_____Theyaremyfavourite.No,Idon’tlikethem.Doyoulike_____Yes.It’sgoodforourhealth.Idon’tlike_____.WhataboutyouIlike_______.1.health:n.健康2.healthy:adj.健康的

3.healthily:adv.健康地Let’sreadinrules!MillieisreadingaboutKitty'sandDaniel'slifestyle.米莉正在閱讀關(guān)于基蒂和丹尼爾的生活方式的文章。Kitty'sandDaniel's：名詞所有格。表示有生命的人或物的所有格，一般在名詞詞尾加“'s”。多人所有格：表示兩者或兩者以上共同所有，“'s”加在最后一個(gè)名詞上；表示各自擁有某件東西時(shí)，每個(gè)名詞都要用所有格形式。以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只需要在詞尾加“'”；不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，在詞尾加“'s”。P70P70Idanceforhalfanhoureveryday.我每天跳半個(gè)小時(shí)的舞。forhalfanhour表示“長(zhǎng)達(dá)半個(gè)小時(shí)”?！癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某一動(dòng)作持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，與其連用的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性的。e.g.Doweneedtosleepfor8hourseveryday我們每天需要8小時(shí)的睡眠嗎？所以對(duì)“for+一段時(shí)間”的提問(wèn)應(yīng)該用Howlong...e.g.HowlongdoyoudoyourhomeworkeverydayForoneandahalfhours.你每天做回家作業(yè)多久？一個(gè)半小時(shí)。但是“in+一段時(shí)間”則表示“一段時(shí)間過(guò)后”，多用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。e.g.Myfatherwillbebackintwohours.我的父親將在兩個(gè)小時(shí)后回來(lái)。你能保持安靜幾分鐘嗎？Canyou________________________keepquietforafewminutes1)needvt.“需要”如：他需要好好休息。Heneedsagoodrest./Heneeds

tohaveagoodrest.needtodosth需要做某事don’tneedtodo不需要做某事needsth需要某東西Youneed

tofinishyourhomework.Ineedtokeepfit.我要保持健康。P70needaux

v.(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)“需要”NeedIgotoyourhometodayneed作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，僅用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句(肯定句中為及物動(dòng)詞)MustwehandinourhomeworknowNo,youneedn’t./No,youdon’t

have

to.(就是不能回答No,youmustn’t.)此時(shí)，無(wú)時(shí)態(tài)變化P70Ialwayshavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.have…forbreakfast/lunch/supperEat/have+食物for(三餐)meal指的是breakfast,lunch或supperIusuallyeatmeatandvegetablesforsupper.P70Healthyfoodisimportantforme.健康的食物對(duì)我很重要。beimportantfor：“對(duì)……重要”。Itisimportantforsb.todosth.“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是重要的。”SometimesIfeelhungrybetweenmeals,soIeatanappleorapear.有時(shí)在兩餐之間我感覺(jué)餓，所以我就吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果或者一個(gè)梨。辨析：between/amongbetween：用于兩者之間。among：用于三者或三者以上。P70Theyhavetoomuchsugarandarebadformyteeth.它們有太多的糖分，對(duì)我的牙齒有害。toomuch表示“太多”，放在不可數(shù)名詞前，e.g.Todaywehavetoomuchhomework.今天我們有太多的回家作業(yè)。toomuch還可以放在動(dòng)詞后面做狀語(yǔ)，e.g.Heoftenthinkstoomuch.他經(jīng)常想多了。muchtoo意為“過(guò)分，非常，太”，隱含了過(guò)分而不恰當(dāng)之意。muchtoo用作狀語(yǔ)，一般修飾形容詞或副詞，不可用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。e.g.Thisquestionismuchtoodifficult.這個(gè)問(wèn)題太難了。區(qū)別兩者的用法請(qǐng)記住“中心詞”：toomuch中的中心詞是much；muchtoo中心詞是too。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞或動(dòng)詞；too修飾形容詞或副詞。Theywalked____far,sotheydon’thave____energynow.A.toomuch;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuchP70Ineedtochangemylifestylenow.我現(xiàn)在需要改變我的生活方式。change：vt.“改變，變化”。changesth.to/intosth.“把某物變成某物”；changesth.forsth.“把某物換成某物”。vi.“改變，變化”。changeinto“變成……”。P70plantodo計(jì)劃做某事planvt.計(jì)劃，打算（planning,planned）如：我們正在計(jì)劃去揚(yáng)州的旅行(trip)。WeareplanningatriptoYangzhou.plann.(C)計(jì)劃如：他正在制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。Heismakingaplan.makeaplanforsth做某事的計(jì)劃

Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.我計(jì)劃每周去游泳。

P70P75lessthan3timesaweek一周少于三次lessthan表示“少于，小于”，用于數(shù)量、時(shí)間、金錢(qián)、距離等的比較，后面可以接可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Hehaslessthantenbooks.他有不到十本書(shū)。反義短語(yǔ)為morethan“超過(guò)，超出”。e.g.HespendsmorethantwohourswatchingTVeveryday.他每天花費(fèi)兩個(gè)多小時(shí)看電視。我一天的睡眠時(shí)間不到八小時(shí)。Isleep_________________everyday.lessthaneighthoursP76Totalnumberofasa的總數(shù)total：adj.“總的，總計(jì)的，全部的”。intotal“合計(jì)，共計(jì)”。number：n.“數(shù)，數(shù)量”；“號(hào)碼”。anumberof...“許多……”（后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)），作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”（后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)），作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。許多蘋(píng)果是紅色的。Anumberofapplesarered.蘋(píng)果的數(shù)量是40。Thenumberoftheapplesis40.翻譯下列詞組1．玩電腦游戲______________________2．一個(gè)游泳池_______________________3．跳半小時(shí)舞____________4.在兩餐之間覺(jué)得餓_______________5．對(duì)我的牙齒有害____________6．吃太多糖_________________7.保持健康_________________________8.改變我的生活方式________________playcomputergamesaswimmingpooldanceforhalfanhourfeelhungrybetweenmealsbebadformyteethhavetoomuchsugarkeepfit/healthychangemylifestyleHowlongdoyou…Howoftendoyou…everydayalwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomneverlessthanthreetimesaweekmorethantwiceamonth3-6timesaday

morethan…lessthan…about….1-2hoursHowweliveAnintervieworderv.點(diǎn)菜；命令ordersth我想點(diǎn)一些魚(yú)和漢堡。Don'tforgetto_____(訂購(gòu))somepencils.ordersb(not)todosth命令某人做某事警察命令我們立刻離開(kāi)這個(gè)建筑物。Thepolicemen________________thebuildingatonce.Iwouldliketoordersomefishandhamburgers.orderorderustoleaveP76Applejuicetastesgood.蘋(píng)果汁味道不錯(cuò)。句中的taste為系動(dòng)詞,意思為“嘗起來(lái)…”，后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。e.g.Theporkdoesn’ttasteveryfresh.這些豬肉吃起來(lái)不新鮮了。在英語(yǔ)中類(lèi)似的系動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)ook,feel,sound,smell等，我們把這類(lèi)系動(dòng)詞稱(chēng)為感官動(dòng)詞。e.g.Helooksverytired.他看起來(lái)很累。Thesongsoundsbeautiful.那首歌聽(tīng)起來(lái)優(yōu)美。Doesthetoycatfeelsoft那只玩具貓摸上去柔軟嗎？Themangoesdon’tsmellgood.這些芒果不好聞。這類(lèi)感官動(dòng)詞后面也可以接介詞like，表示“...像...”。e.g.Low-fatmilktasteslikewater.低脂牛奶喝起來(lái)像水。

Translation(C-E)1.多久一次

2.多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

3.不到一小時(shí)

4.兩個(gè)多小時(shí)

5.需要多鍛煉6.看一看菜單7.蘋(píng)果汁味道不錯(cuò)。8.保持健康

howoften

howlonglessthananhour

morethantwohours

havealookatthemenu

needtoexercisemorekeepfit/healthyApplejuicetastesgood.Makeadialogue:B:Whatwouldyouliketoorder/eatC:Letmehavealookatthemenu,howabout…B:Wouldyoulike…C:Yes,some…,please./No,thanks.I’dlike…B:Whatabout…/Any…C:Ok,ittastesgood./No,itisn’thealthy.B:AnythingelseC:I'dlike…B:bossC:customer(顧客)GrammarCountableanduncountablenounspearpotatobeeftomatoricebreadbreadfishchickenmilksaltjuiceeggcarrotappleapplecountablenouns(可數(shù)名詞)uncountablenouns(不可數(shù)名詞)juiceapplebreadbreadricecarroteggtomatobeefpearsaltmilkpotatochicken(雞肉)fish(魚(yú)肉)fish(魚(yú))Findtheirhomeschicken(小雞)NounsuncountablenounscountablenounsSingularformPluralformRegularrules規(guī)則變化規(guī)律IrregularWords不規(guī)則詞可數(shù)名詞countablenounsSingularcountablenounsWhichwordcanbewith“a”andwhichwordcanbewith“an”aancakehamburgereggorangeuncleboyS85U

（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）以________開(kāi)頭的單詞前“a”eg:apen/adesk/a

‘u’

以_____開(kāi)頭的單詞前“an”

eg:an

apple/an

hour

an

‘h’‘f’‘l’‘r’‘m’‘n’Consonantletters（輔音字母）startwithvowelsoundsConsonant輔音Vowel元音Mrlihasonefox前面都要加“an”元音音標(biāo)為/e//ei//i//i://a//a://ai//ou/可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則1.一般情況在名詞詞尾加s變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。2.以s\sh\ch\x結(jié)尾的名詞，在詞尾加es.3.以o結(jié)尾的名詞，有生命的東西加es,無(wú)生命的東西加s.4.少數(shù)以f\fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f\fe為v再加es變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù).5.以一個(gè)輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i加es變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù).6.不規(guī)則名詞Irregularwords:summary不規(guī)則變化要特別記，oo常常變ee,foot→feet是一例;男人、女人a變e,woman→women是一例;child后面加上ren，變成復(fù)數(shù)是children中、日、鹿、羊無(wú)變化，單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)是一家。

Game:helpthesepluralnounsgohomeeggsstorieswishesradiosknivesfeetcakesbagsfamilieslibrariesbuseswatchesshelvesphotospotatoeswomenfish123456Fillintheblanks1.Therearesome________(tomato)inthebasket.2.Theyarefromdifferent________(country).3.IwatchTVforabout30_______(minute).4.Ioftendrinksome____(milk)andeatsome_________(vegetable)forbreakfast.tomatoesmilkcountriesminutesvegetables不可數(shù)名詞uncountablenounsbreadwaterchickensaltapieceofbreadaglassofwateraplateofchickenapacketofsaltHerearesomeexamples:

[glɑ?s]

[ple?t]

[pi?s]

[s??lt]

riceteameatmilkjuicetwobagsofricethreecupsofteafourkilosofmeatfivecartonsofmilksixbottlesofjuice數(shù)字+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞Tip['ki?l??]

['kɑ?t(?)n]

[?b?tl]1十二個(gè)雞蛋一個(gè)橘子三碗米飯七瓶牛奶五千克肉六把小刀兩籃土豆四袋鹽twelveeggsanorangethreebowlsofricesevenbottlesofmilkfivekilosofmeatsixknivestwobasketsofpotatoesfourpacketsofsalt清清濁濁元音濁音標(biāo)名詞復(fù)數(shù)s的發(fā)音規(guī)則有以下幾種情況：1.在清輔音后發(fā)[s]，例如：books[buks]。2.在濁輔音和元音后發(fā)[z]例如：pigs[pigz]，trees[tri:z]。3.在t、d后與前面的[t]，[d]連起來(lái)一起讀[ts]，[dz]例如：cats[k?ts]，beds[bedz]。4.以輔音字母s，sh，ch結(jié)尾的名詞，在詞尾加-es，發(fā)[iz]，所以在[s]，[z]，[?]，[?]，[d?]，[t?]后發(fā)[iz]例如：buses['b?s?z]，blouses[blauziz]，boxes[b?ks?z]，dishes['d???z]，bridges[br?d?iz]，watches[w?t?iz]。P78Thismealgivesmeenergyforthewholeafternoon.這頓飯為我整個(gè)下午提供能量。這里的whole表示“整個(gè)的”，作形容詞，放在所修飾名詞前。e.g.Momneedsawholeloafofbreadtocookbreakfast.媽媽需要一整條面包來(lái)燒早飯。Lotsofpeoplespendtheirwholeholidayathomethisyear.許多人今年在家度過(guò)整個(gè)假期。在英語(yǔ)中whole也可以作名詞，意為“整體，全部”。e.g.Howbigisthatpartcomparedtothewhole較之整體，那個(gè)部分有多大？整個(gè)國(guó)家的人民對(duì)KobeBryant的離去感到悲傷不已。Peopleof_______________feltverysadaboutthelossofKobeBryant.allthecountrythewholecountry一、翻譯詞組1.有一個(gè)健康的生活方式_______________________2.吃健康的食品_______________________3.吃包子和饅頭_______________________4.午飯吃米飯或面條_______________________5.喝湯，吃魚(yú)和蔬菜_______________________6.每天喝許多水_______________________7.需要保持健康_______________________8.為我整個(gè)下午提供能量

____________________haveahealthylifestyleeathealthyfoodeatbaoziormantouneedtokeepfit/healthyhavericeornoodlesforlunchhavesoup,fishandvegetablesgivemeenergyforthewholeafternoondrinklotsofwatereverydayHobbiesIoften

tokeepfit.Breakfast/ReasonForbreakfast,Ialwayshave

.Ialsoeatbaoziormantou,andIdrink

.Thishelpsme

well.Lunch/ReasonIhave

or

forlunch.Ihave

and

too.Thismealgivesme

.Supper/ReasonFordinner,Ioftenhave

,

andvegetables.Ieatfruiteveryday.Theyaregoodfor

us.Weneedthemtokeep

.Ialsodrinklotsof