2022上海市奉賢區(qū)奉城高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022上海市奉賢區(qū)奉城高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解

析

一、選擇題

1.Unsatisfied_withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.

A.aswasheB.ashewasC.hewasasD.washeas

參考答案：

A

2.一Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

一Nopersonsmokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.

A.willB.shallC.mayD.must

參考答案：

B

3.一MydaughtermasteredEnglishinlessthantwoyears.

一Didshe?Shehaveagiftforlanguages.

A.canB.wouldC.shouldD.must

參考答案：

D

4.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldberespected.

A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturallyD.Normally

參考答案：

B

5.一Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.

A.SeeyoulaterB.Goahead,please.C.You,too.D.Thanks.

參考答案:

A

6.LeeMinHo,musicandfilmsarelovedbymanyteenagers,wasinvitedto

perform

inthe2014SpringFestival.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which

參考答案：

C

7.Cloningmayhavemuchtocontributetohumanmedicine,butwemustuseit,

becauseitmayputpeopleatrisk.

A.casuallyB.cautiouslyC.slightlyD.differently

參考答案：

B

句意:克隆可能會(huì)對(duì)人類醫(yī)學(xué)作出很大的貢獻(xiàn),但是我們必須謹(jǐn)慎地利用它，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)給

人們帶來危險(xiǎn)。casually意為“不經(jīng)意地”;cautiously意為“謹(jǐn)慎地”;slightly意為“稍微

tdifferently意為“不同地”。

8.一一Jacksaysyourmothercookswell.

----Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof,butIlikeit.

A.anyoneB.noneC.everyone

D.nobody

參考答案：

C

略

9.—CanIgiveyoualift?

—,Iwouldprefertowalk.

A.NotoworryB.WithpleasureC.NothanksD.Noneofyour

business

參考答案：

C

10.heworkedouttheprobleminsuchashorttimepuzzledallofus..

A.WhatB.WhereC.When

D.How

參考答案：

D

句意：他如何這么快解出這道習(xí)題讓我們大家都困惑不解。題干中的主語從句中缺少方式

狀語，how在名詞性從句中作方式狀語，where在名詞性從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語；when在名

詞性從句中作時(shí)間狀語；what在名詞性從句中作主語或賓語。故選D。

11..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes.

A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany

參考答案：

A

略

12.Asweknow,lifeisadrama,inwhichthingsofallkindsmaytakeplace.

A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the

參考答案：

A

15.___IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What

參考答案：

D

14.A1,344-kilometerrailwaybuiltbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationforAngolawas

completedandopen_trafficonSaturday.

A.toB.forC.beyondD.as

參考答案：

A

15.Thoughthetemperaturehasrisenby10℃,itisstillverycoldMarch.

A.withB.onC.toD.for

參考答案:

D

略

16.Duringhisstayinasmallvillage,hewitnessedacase__thesonsrefusedto

supporttheirelderlyparents.

A.thatB.whereC.whe

nD.which

參考答案：

B

二、單詞拼寫

17.閱讀填空題。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提示,

在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。（每

題1分；共10分）

ItwasanhonortohavebeenselectedtogoonastudytourtoBritain.

OnthemorningofMarch27,wearrivedattheairportwe76.

werewwelcomedbyourhome-stayfamilies.Soonwewentto77.

differentfamiliesandwehad（傳統(tǒng)的）Englishfoodand78.

___（聊天）happily.Laterwewenttoacollege.Aprofessor79.

__usavividandinterestingintroductionandwelearnedalotabout80.

thecollege.Inthef_dayswevisitedsomefamousscenic81.

s.Onthelastdaywehadafarewellpartyatwhichstudents82.

fromChinaandBritainputfantasticperformances83.

___（包括）songsanddances.Fromthestudytour,wehavegot84.

abetteru____oftheBritishculture.85._____

參考答京—

76.where77.warmly78.traditional79.chatted80.gave

81.following82.spots83.on84.including85.understanding

三、閱讀理解

18.閱讀理解

Duetoclimatechange,Arcticiceisbreakingupearlierinthe

spring,anditsareaisdecreasing.Thisiscreatingproblemsforpolar

bearsthatmaketheirhomesoffnorthernAlaskaandinHudsonBay.

PolarbearsoffAlaskanormallyhuntandraisetheiryoungonice

sheetsthatfloatontheocean.Butastheicehasmelted,thepolar

bearshavebeenforcedtospendmoretimeonland.There,theyhave

beguntogotofrequentbeaches,feedingontheremainsofwhalescaught

bynativehunters.Forpolarbears,thisfoodislessnutritiousthan

sealsthattheynormallycatchonicesheets.Theshrinking（減少）ice

hasalsoforcedmorepolarbearsintotheocean.Inthepast,theyonly

hadtoswimshortdistancesbetweenicesheets.Butastheicehas

shrunk,polarbearshavebeenforcedtoswimlongerandlongerdistances

intheopenocean.Thisposesaseveredangerduringroughweather,and

anincreasingnumberofdrownedpolarbearshavebeenobserved.

InHudsonBay,theicebreaksupthreeweeksearlierinthespring

nowthanitdid20yearsago.PolarbearsonHudsonBayfast（絕食）

duringthesummer,waitingforicetoforminthefalltohunt.Every

year,thesummergetslonger,andthebearsgetskinnier.Overthepast

25years,theaverageweightofthefemalebearshasdropped68kg.This

lossaffectstheirabilitytoreproduce,andalreadythenumberof

birthshasdropped15percent.Unlessthebearscanlearntosurvive

theseclimatechanges,thesegiantsoftheicemayonedaydisappear.

63.WhatisArcticicedoingearliereachyear?

A.It'sfreezing.B.It'shardening.C.It,s

melting.D.It'sexpanding.

64.Whatist