2021新高考英語一輪復習課時作業(yè)39選修8Pygmalion

課時作業(yè)39PygmalionⅠ.完形填空WhenLeonLogothetiswasachild,hewasoftenbullied(欺負)byhisclassmates.__1__，akindteacherhelpedhimduringthatdifficultperiod.Asakid,he__2__thathewoulddowhathisteacherhaddonetohiminthefuture.However,Leon__3__beingastockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀人)inLondonwhenhegrewup.__4__thejoballowedhimtomakelotsofmoneyandgavehimfinancial__5__，hefeltlonelyandcouldn'teffectivelymunicatewithothers.Oneday,herealizedthathewasn'tactuallyhelpinganyoneandthatwasdefinitely__6__tohischildhooddecision.Becauseofthatimportant__7__，hecouldn'twaittomakesomemajor__8__tohislifesothathecouldliveamoremeaningfullife.Leonreallybecame__9__tomakeanewstartafterhewatchedTheMotorcycleDiaries.Itmadealasting__10__onLeon.Atthatmoment,heknewthattherewasanotherwaytoliveandhedidn'twanttositbehindadesktojust__11__someoneelse'sdream.Thatwasaturningpointforhim.After__12__hisjobasastockbroker,Leondecidedtogotravelingtoexperiencemoreandtryto__13__withpeoplefromallwalksoflife.TodothatLeondecidedto__14__himselfbytravelingacrosstheUnitedStatesonjust$5aday.His__15__budgetwasn'taboutsavingmoneybutabout__16__himtomakemeaningfulconnectionswithstrangers.Herelied__17__onthestrangershemetforshelter,foodandgas.Andthenherepaidtheir__18__byhelpingothersinneed.Leontraveledtheworld__19__onething—kindnessandthenpassediton.NowasafamousTVhost,inspirationalspeaker,andauthor__20__hisjourneyindifferentways,Leonhopeshecaninspiremorepeopletobekind.本文是一篇記敘文。講述了LeonLogothetis兒時在學校受到其他孩子的欺負，老師幫助他走出困境，他從此立志做一個像老師那樣對別人有幫助的人。1．A.Frequently B．FortunatelyC．Obviously D．Naturally答案：B解析：根據(jù)下文的akindteacherhelpedhimduringthatdifficultperiod可知，幸運地是，一位老師幫助Leon走出了困境。2．A.admitted B．doubtedC．determined D．a(chǎn)greed答案：C解析：根據(jù)下文Leon受到陌生人幫助并幫助他人可知，他立志將來要像他的老師一樣幫助別人。3．A.endedup B．dreamedofC．objectedto D．gaveup答案：A解析：根據(jù)空前的However可推知，Leon成年后從事的工作和他當初的志向不大相符。4．A.When B．BecauseC．While D．If答案：C解析：根據(jù)下文的thejoballowedhimtomakelotsofmoney...hefeltlonely...可知，盡管這份工作能讓Leon賺很多錢，但他對這份工作不滿意。5．A.guidance B．a(chǎn)dventuresC．difficulties D．stability答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文語境可知，從事股票經(jīng)紀人的工作使Leon賺了很多錢，保證他財政穩(wěn)定。6．A.fresh B．contraryC．similar D．harmful答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文的herealizedthathewasn'tactuallyhelpinganyone可知，Leon意識到他目前從事的工作與他兒時的志向是相違背的。7．A.awareness B．a(chǎn)djustmentC．exploration D．experiment答案：A解析：因為有了這樣的意識，他迫不及待地想要改變他的生活現(xiàn)狀。8．A.suggestions B．a(chǎn)pplicationsC．changes D．preparations答案：C解析：解析同上。9．A.hesitant B．confidentC．upset D．motivated答案：D解析：根據(jù)下文的afterhewatchedTheMotorcycleDiaries可知，TheMotorcycleDiaries這部電影真正地激發(fā)了Leon改變現(xiàn)狀的動力。10．A.impression B．mentC．punishment D．operation答案：A解析：結(jié)合前文Leon因為這部電影而被激發(fā)了改變現(xiàn)狀的動力，由此可見這部電影對他有很大的影響。11．A.value B．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．interpret D．a(chǎn)pproach答案：B解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可知，由于做股票經(jīng)紀人不是Leon想做的事，因此他只能坐在電腦前欣賞別人的夢想。12．A.keeping B．pletingC．finding D．quitting答案：D解析：根據(jù)下文Leondecidedtogotravelingtoexperiencemore可知，Leon辭去了股票經(jīng)紀人的工作。13．A.connect B．debateC．pare D．consult答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文的．..makemeaningfulconnectionswithstrangers可知，Leon想通過旅行得到更多社會體驗，接觸各行各業(yè)的人。14．A.treat B．enjoyC．challenge D．a(chǎn)dvertise答案：C解析：根據(jù)下文的bytravelingacrosstheUnitedStatesonjust$5aday可知，Leon在挑戰(zhàn)自我。15．A.exact B．tightC．reasonable D．reliable答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文提到的每天僅5美元的開支可推知，這是一筆特別緊張的預算。16．A.forcing B．remindingC．teaching D．persuading答案：A解析：根據(jù)上文的．..couldn'teffectivelymunicatewithothers.可推知，Leon并不是為了節(jié)省錢，他是想通過限制開支逼迫自己求助陌生人，從而得以跟他們聯(lián)系。17．A.regularly B．slightlyC．pletely D．roughly答案：C解析：根據(jù)前文緊張的預算可推知Leon完全依賴陌生人為他提供住所，食物和汽油。18．A.patience B．honestyC．promise D．generosity答案：D解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可知，Leon在物質(zhì)上完全有求于人，他也通過幫助其他有需要的人回報陌生人的慷慨解囊。19．A.indefenceof B．insearchofC．incontrolof D．inpraiseof答案：B解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，Leon旅行是為了尋找愛心并傳遞愛心。20．A.remending B．finishingC．funding D．sharing答案：D解析：根據(jù)上下文語境可知，Leon現(xiàn)在成為了一名電視主持人，演講家和作家，分享自己的旅行經(jīng)歷，激發(fā)更多的人成為有愛心的人。Ⅱ.應用文寫作假如你是學生李華，最近學校倡導宿舍舍友之間和諧相處，你打算在校報的英語專欄寫一則相關的倡議書，內(nèi)容包括：1．室友和諧相處的重要性；2．如何和諧相處的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSchoolmates，Weallknowthatmostofusspendalotoftimeinschooldormitories.Therefore,it'snecessaryforallroommatestocreateaharmoniousatmospherethere.Buthowtoachieveit?Firstly,eachmembershouldtrytobehavethemselves,suchasavoidingstayinguptoplaygamesormakingtheroommessy.Secondly,trytomunicatewithyourroommatesandhelpthemwhenthey'reinneed.Lastbutnotleast,haveapositiveattitudetolife,whichcanmakeyoumoreattractiveandalsoinfluencepeoplearoundyou.Inthisway,you'llgetalongwellwithyourroommates.Hopemyadviceabovecanhelpyoustaytogetherhappily.Yours，Li_HuaⅢ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應為150詞左右。OnChristmasEve，seventy-three-year-oldGeorgeselectedhisfoodcarefully.Skimmilkwas$2.99whitebread,89centswitha10-centdiscountLeavingthecashier，hecalculatedthathehadsaved80centstoday.Attheexit,thewindremindedhimofhisgloves.“Wherearethey？”Notinthecoatpockets.Notinthegrocerybageither.Hewassurehewaswearingthemwhenheenteredthestore.Heclearlyrememberedputtingthemintothepocketofthiscoat.Georgemadeasecondthoroughsearchofallhispockets，againincludingthegrocerybag.Nowhewassuretheymusthavebeendroppedsomewhereinsidethestore.OldGeorgehadboughttheblackleatherglovesata25%discount，forjust$35.00，tenyearsago.Theyweresoftandwarmandverydurable.Hehadtakencarenottoletadropofwaterorraintouchhisexpensivegloves，sotheylookedlikenew.Losingthisfavoritepossessionwasalmostlikelosingachildtohim.George，calmontheoutsidebutnervousinside，re-enteredthestore.Hefollowedthesameroutehehadwalkedbefore，startingatthebreadcounter，tothemilksection，thecornerwheresaltandsugarwereplaced，thentherestofthestore.Severalminutesofanxioussearchingturnedouttobeinvain.Heaskedthecustomerswhethertheysawapairofblackleathergloves，buttheysaidno.Thenhewentovertothecashierwithouthesitationtoaskifshehadreceivedanylostgloves，butonlyreceivedthesameanswer.Hisheartgrewheavier.“Societyhaschanged，peoplehavechanged，”hemurmuredtohimself.“Yearsago，ifsomebodypickedupsomethinglost，theywouldgiveitback.Nowagoodactionislost.”Yethedidnotgiveuphope.Hestartedtostareatanybodywearingblackglovestoseeiftheylookedlikehis.Thefirsttwopersonshesawdidweargloves，butonewaswomen'sandtheothernotblack.答案Paragraph1：Suddenly,hefoundamanlookinglikealawyer,wearingblackleathergloves.Abruptasitmightseem,Georgecameupwithouthesitationandaskediftheywerehis,buttherecameadisappointinga