英語(yǔ)人教版選修11習(xí)題Unit1NewZealand

Unit1NewZealandⅠ.單詞練吧1Chinaisamongthecountriesthathavethemostserious(地質(zhì))disasters.

答案geological2Hiswalkingstickwascwithahorse’shead.

答案carved3WepalittleboatintheWestLake.

答案paddled4Hedaredmetojumpoverthe(籬笆).

答案fence5Youarea(代表)ofyourpany,soremembertoconductyourselfinaprofessionalmanner.

答案representative6Shegaveup(所有權(quán))ofthevehicle.

答案ownership7Therearesignsofpoliticaluinthecountryandpeoplefeelworried.

答案unrest8Iaskedthesoldierwhathiscoccupationwas.

答案civilian9Thelittleboyhaslearnttofshoelaces.

答案fasten10Thereisagreatsbridgeovertheriver.

答案suspension11Exercisegaveheragood(胃口).

答案appetite12Wemeteachotherfora(早午餐)onSundaymorning.

答案brunch13Ihappentohavethelatestpopulationswithme.

答案statistics14Whatisonthestoday?

答案schedule15Aninsurancepanywilliyourhouseagainstfire.

答案insureⅡ.短語(yǔ)沙龍1consistof

答案由……組成2consistwith

答案協(xié)調(diào),一致3wipeout

答案清除;垮臺(tái)4takeover

答案接管,接收5inspiteof

答案盡管;不管,不顧6尋找;尋求

答案insearchof/searchfor7到處走動(dòng)

答案getaround8更不用說(shuō)

答案nottomention9滿足需要;為……提供

答案caterfor10為……打算(或設(shè)計(jì))的

答案beintendedforⅢ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1Allbodiesaremadeupofmolecules(分子)andatoms.Allbodiesmoleculesandatoms.

答案consistof2Someanimals,includingsomebears,onlyhalfhibernate.Someanimals,,onlyhalfhibernate.

答案somebearsincluded3Thoughhehassomeshortings,hewaslovedbyall.hisshortings,hewaslovedbyall.

答案Inspiteof4Scientistsaretryingtofindacureforthedisease.Scientistsareacureforthedisease.

答案insearchof5Theyintendtocarrythisreformthroughthisyear.Theythisreformshouldbecarriedthroughthisyear.

答案intendthatⅣ.課文回顧下面一段文章是課文原文的濃縮,仔細(xì)閱讀,根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容將其補(bǔ)充完整,并背誦。Lyinginthe1.Pacific,NewZealandconsistsof2.mainislandsandmanysmallerislands.NewZealandsitsontwotectonic3.whichcausealotofearthquakesandvolcanoes.

In4.oftheNorthIslandisanareawheremostofNewZealand’svolcanicactivityoccurs.TotheeastofthemountainsontheSouthIslandareplainsandgentlehillsusedforfarmingandgrazingsheep.To5.isanidealplaceforspectacularforestsandfarming.

NewZealandwasfirst6.inabout1000ADbypeoplefromotherPacificislands,andthenmoreandmorepeoplearrivedoverthenext200yearsandthesesettlersbecamethe7.people.Therewasplentyoffoodintheseaandbirdsontheland.Asthepopulationgrewandlandandfoodbecamescarce,thepeoplebecamemorewarlike.

Thefirst8.toetoNewZealandwerewhaleandsealhuntersinabout1790.ThentheEuropeanmissionariesandmoreEuropeansfollowed.Inthewarbetween1860and1872,theMaoriwerefinallydefeated.Afterthewar,Englishsettlerschangedthe9.greatly.TheybuiltsettlementsfollowingthestructureofBritishsociety.IntheSouthIsland,the10.ofgoldinthe1860sbroughtevenmoreimmigrants,includingEnglish,Scots,IrishandChinese.

答案1.southwest2.two3.plates4.thecentre5.thewest6.settled7.Maori8.Europeans9.environment10.discovery★Ⅴ.閱讀理解WELEWeletoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.AudiotoursFreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoorsightedvisitors.GuidedtoursVisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.VisitorswithchildrenForthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.StGeorge’sChapelVisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitcloses.ShoppingShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.RefreshmentsBottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainreentrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.PhotographyandmobilephonesNonmercialphotographyandfilmingareweledintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.MobilephonesmustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.SecurityAsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairportstylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaonewaysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.1Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour.

A.intheCourtyardB.intheStateApartmentsC.attheAdmissionCentreD.atStGeorge’sChapel答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Audiotours中的“FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。2Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?A.Asecurityguard.B.Apushchair.C.Afreetoy.D.Ababycarrier.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Visitorswithchildren中的末句“However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.”可知D項(xiàng)正確。3Whocangetreentrypermits?A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Refreshments中的“VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainreentrypermitsfromthecastleshops.”可知A項(xiàng)正確。4Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.C.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.D.Topreventtheuseofthebuiltincameras.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Photographyandmobilephones中的末句“...inconsiderationofothervisitors”可以推斷出,要求游客關(guān)閉是怕打擾別的游客。5Inthelastpart,a“workingroyalpalace”referstoone.

A.stillbeingconstructedB.stillusedbytheroyalfamilyC.wheretheQueenusuallyworksD.whereworksofartareonshow答案B解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Security中提到的游客和他們所帶的行李都必須通過(guò)安檢,可以推測(cè)出workingroyalpalace是指皇家成員仍舊居住使用的宮殿?！铫?語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀下列材料,掌握其大意,并根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。Hikingandfastpacedwalkingaregreatways1.(lose)weightandimprovecardiovascular(心血管的)fitness.Getoutinthesunshineandpick2.thepace.

Startwith10minutes3.graduallyincreaseyourtime.Makeyourdailygoal30minutesoffastpacedwalking.

Walkatyournormalwalkingpaceforfiveminutesbefore4.(pick)upthepace.Thisgetsyourbreathingandheartrateupbeforestarting5.aerobicwalkingworkout.

Afteryourworkout,takefiveminutestograduallyreturntoyournormalwalkingpace.Thiswillallow6.(you)heartrate