Unit1CulturalHeritage詞匯課件-高中英語人教版(2019)必修第二冊

VocabularyUnit1CulturalHeritage

拓展詞匯creativeadj.___________adv.________v._________n.___________n.___________n.preservev.___________n.promotev.___________n.___________n.balancev.&n.___________adj.___________（反）proposev.___________n.establishv.____________n.

limitv.

&n.__________n.________adj.________adj.（反）applicationn._________v.___________n.preventv.___________n.creativelycreatecreativitycreationcreatorpreservationpromotionpromoterbalancedimbalanceproposalestablishmentlimitationlimitedlimitlessapplyapplicantpreventionlossn.___________v.___________adj.contributev.____________n.investigatev._____________n.donatev.___________n.___________n.disappearv.______________n._________v.(反)___________n.professionaladj.___________n.

___________n.traditionn.

___________adj.historyn.

___________adj.comparisonn.

___________v.identifyv.___________n._______________n.

loselostcontributioninvestigationdonationdonordisappearanceappearappearanceprofessionprofessortraditionalhistoriccompareidentityidentification

詞匯用法講解Culturalheritagetangibleculturalheritage&intangibleculturalheritagehistoric

relics,historicbuildingsculturalsitestraditionsandcustoms,traditionalcrafts/operas/arts/dances,the24SolarTerms,folklegend,traditionalmedicineShaolinTempleTempleofConfuciusculturalrelicsMountTai(在現(xiàn)代英語中多用于地名)mounttheGreatWallsearchforcluestheclueto…lead-led-led同義短語：cause,resultin,bringaboutcreative

adj.ina~waya~writerAgoodteachercanencourageartistic___________(creative).former

adj.informertimes

從前theformerworldchampion

前世界冠軍myformerboss/wife

過去的老板；前妻Ofthetwoopinions,Iprefertheformertothelatter.

theformer…,thelatter…前者……，后者……Workandplayarebothnecessarytohealth.Theformer

givesusenergy,andthelattergivesusrest.preserve

v.&n.anatural~

well-preservedadj.

保存完好的

bepreservedwellcreativitypromote促進和平促進經(jīng)濟增長促進更好的理解和溝通

promotepeacepromoteeconomicgrowthpromotebettercommunicationandunderstandingSheisinLondontopromotehernewbook.Lindaworkedhardandwassoonpromotedtomanager.*getpromotedapplicationn.ajob~

makean~to…for…向……提出申請applyv.申請，請求;使用；應(yīng)用；涂,敷applyfor…

applytosbfor…

applysthtosth…

applyoneselfto…專心于……，致力于……Hehasapplied_____thecompany______ajob.Hehasbeenapplyinghimselfto__________(achieve)hispersonalgoal.Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof_______(apply)toattendtheopeningceremony.toforachievingapplicants參加奧運會

takepartintheOlympicGames參加體育和戶外活動 takepartinsportsandoutdoorsactivities*takeanactivepartin…*jointhearmy/club

joininanactivityjoinsb.參與；加入到…之中；與…一道去

attendthemeeting

attendschool/class

attendalecture

participatein…Privatecarsshouldgivewaytoanambulance.Ibelieveoldfarmingmethodsshouldgivewaytoimprovedmodernones.Afteralongargument,wedidn’tgivewaytoeachother.giveup(doing)sthgiveawaygiveout

giveoffgivein(to…)放棄，停止，投降贈送，分發(fā)；泄露用完，耗盡；分發(fā)；發(fā)出，放出（光、熱等）發(fā)出，放出（光、熱、氣味等）屈服，讓步，投降?

keepone’sbalance

loseone’sbalanceoutofbalancebalanceAand/withBkeepabalanceddiet?

proposal

n.

proposev.

makea~puta~*從句用(should)do的虛擬語氣?

makeaprotest(against…)protest(against)…

Lotsofpeopleprotestthedecision. belikelytodosth. It’slikelythat… It’smorelikelythat…Peoplearelikelytofeelmorerelaxedinfamiliarsurroundings.=________________peoplefeel…Theprojectseemedunlikely_________(succeed).*It’slikely/possible/probablethat…It’spossible(forsb)todosth.Sb/sthislikelytodosth.tosucceedIt’slikelythat轉(zhuǎn)向……，向……求助，致力于…… turntosb(forhelp) turntoimprovingairqualityWhenIamintrouble,Ialwaysturn____myfriendsforhelp.Wearrangedtomeetat7:30,butshehasn’tturn____.Despiteourworries,everythingturned_____well.Howcouldyouturn_____suchagoodjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths.toupoutdownEstablishacommittee/companyEstablishanewresearchcenterThecompany_______________(establish)in1899.*setup,found,openwasestablishedlimitv.&n.

limit…to…→belimitedto…把……限制在…… setalimitto/on…設(shè)定……的限度

Thereisa/nolimitto………是有限度的/無限度的Ihavebeenaskedtolimitmyspeech____tenminutes.Timeisso_______(limit)thatIhavetocutthesecondexampleoffmyspeech.Despitethe___________(limitation)ofmyspeech,itwaswellreceivedandearnedloudapplause.tolimitedlimitationsprevent…(from)doingsthstop…(from)doingsthkeep…fromdoingsth__________(prevent)isbetterthancure.預(yù)防勝于補救。Prevention

lossofinterest/confidence/memory hearingloss gainandloss得與失，盈虧 makeupfortheloss (be)ataloss茫然，不知所措Alossmayturnouttobeagain.塞翁失馬，焉知非福。Facedwithsuchgreatdifficulty,Jackwasatalosswhattodo.Withoutenoughpreparations,youareboundtosufferagreat/heavy/hugeloss.*belostin…_______(lose)inthought,hedidn’tnoticethecaraheadatall.LostContributionn.[C&U]

makea~(to…)/make~s（to…）Contributev.

~…to…向……捐助、做貢獻、投稿

~to…造成，導(dǎo)致；有助于，促進Thisnewtechnologywillmakeagreat___________(contribute)tothedevelopmentofChina’scommunicationindustry.Nodoubtthetheaterhascontributed____thearea’sdevelopmentandeconomicgrowth.IfeelIcanmakesomepositive_____________(contribute)toyourcompanyinthefuture.ManypeoplecontributedmoneytoProjectHope,whichcontributedtomanychildren’scomingbacktoschool.Ateacherwassodeeplymovedbythesekindpeoplethatshewroteanessayandcontributedtoanewspaper.contributiontocontributions[

C]

anamountofmoneythathasbeensavedorhasbeenmadeavailableforaparticularpurpose基金；?？顃hecompany'spensionfund

公司的養(yǎng)恤基金theInternationalMonetaryFund

國際貨幣基金組織[

pl.]

moneythatisavailabletobespent

資金；現(xiàn)款?raisefunds?lackoffundsthepersonneldepartmenttheEnglishdepartmentwithinone’sreachwithinone’spowerwithinsightwithinwalkingdistanceThepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.*beyondprep.

超出……之外；非……所能及Thehandlewasbeyondmyreach.asocialissueamajorissuesettleaissueissueastatementconductachoir(唱詩班)conductasurveyWaterconductsheatfasterthanair.Heconductedhimselffarbetterthanexpected.Theguideconductedusaroundtheruinsoftheancientcity.Thesporthasastrictcodeofconduct.

體育運動有嚴(yán)格的行為規(guī)范。Therewasgrowingcriticismofthegovernment'sconductofthewar.

政府對戰(zhàn)爭的指揮方式受到越來越多的指責(zé)。指揮（歌唱或音樂演奏）組織；安排；實施；執(zhí)行傳導(dǎo)（熱或電等能量）舉止；表現(xiàn)帶領(lǐng)；引導(dǎo)；為（某人）導(dǎo)游conductor指揮，售票員，列車長donate…to…donatebloodagenerousdonationorgandonationmakeadonationThe_______refusedtotellhisnameafter_________alargesumofmoney.Awealthymancametotheirrescuewithagenerous__________.Hedonatedthousandspounds______charity.donordonatingdonationtoattempttodosth.=makeanattempttodosth.atone’sfirstattemptTheyoungman,havingmadeseveralattempt________(break)theworldrecordinthehighjump,decidedtohaveanothertry.tobreakmakesure(that)…makesureof(doing)…besureof/that…對……有信心，有把握besuretodosth.一定會做某事，務(wù)必要做某事It’scertainthat…Sb/sthissurethat…Sb/sthiscertainthat…我相信你會玩得很開心。I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtime.他一定能成功。Heissuretosucceed.確保，弄清楚aworthwhilejobaworthwhilecauseMyteacherconsiderteachingaworthwhilecause.*做某事是值得的

It’sworthwhiledoingsth/todosth

beworth+n./pron./doing

beworthytobedone/ofbeingdone/ofsth.*worth只能做表語，worthy和worthwhile既可以做表語又可以做定語。Thearticleiswellworth_______(read),butit’snotworthyof_____________(translate).Theplaceisworth_____________(visit).*worth前可用well修飾，不能用very.readingvisiting/avisitbeingtranslated主動表被動thePeople’sRepublicofChina*(at)theentranceto…（在）……的入口

collegeentranceexamination

entrancefees門票*exitemergency/fireexit緊急出口/消防通道*processprocessedadj.經(jīng)加工的，加工過的

beintheprocessof…

processmeat*overseasadj.&adv.

overseasstudentsgotoworkoverseas*sheetasheetofpaper/glass

Haveyou

changedthesheets

(=putcleansheetsonthebed)

?

被單你換了嗎？*onparade在接受檢閱，在列隊行進

theNationalDaymilitaryparade*lookatsb/oneselfinthemirror照鏡子*forgive—forgave—forgiven

forgivesbsth

forgivesbfor(doing)sth

forgiveandforget不念舊惡，不記仇

Pleaseforgivehim____whathehasdone.

Pleaseforgivemefor________(phone)yousolate.

Hebegged__________forwh