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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn,thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Create.B.Realize.C.Forward.
2、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys,1500-metrerace,andthepainuntilIcouldn,twalkanylonger.
A.roseB.raisedC.increasedD.added
3、一Whereisyourteacher?—Hethelibrary.Hethelibraryforanhour.
A.hasgoneto;hasbeentoB.hasgoneto;hasbeenin
C.hasbeento;hasbeeninD.hasbeento;hasgoneto
4、Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopenitisreallycold.
A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.Since
5、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.
A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily
6、Itisapityhelosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.who
7、—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle,s.—.
A.Oh,that,sveryniceofyouB.Congratulations
C.It'sapleasureD.Oh,Γmgladtohearthat
8、Jimbrokeapairofshoesmadeofinastoreyesterday.
A.glass;womanB.glasses;woman
C.glass;women,sD.glasses;women,s
9、Youcanworkinsmallorlargegroups:ityourpersonalchoice.
A.putsonB.comesonC.dependsonD.hangson
10>—Iseveryoneheretoday?
一No,Lucyisathomeshehasgotahighfever.
A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless
∏.完形填空
11、Tommywasapoorman,sohetriedtogrowasmany]ashecouldinhisowngarden,2he
wouldnothavetobuysomanyinthemarket.
Oneeveningheheardanoiseinhisgardenand3thewindow.Awhiteoxhadgotintothegardenand4
hisvegetables.Tommyatoncetookhisstick,5andchasedtheox,buthewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegot
backtohisgarden,hefoundthattheoxhadruined(毀壞)mostofhispreciousvegetables.
6whilehewaswalkinginthestreetnearhishouse,hesawacart(馬車)7twowhiteoxenwhich
lookedverymuchliketheonethat8hisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,9heatonce
begantobeatthetwooxenwithit.Asneitherofthemlookedmoreliketheoxthathadeatenhisvegetablesthan___
10.hebeatbothofthemequallyhard.
Theowneroftheoxandcartwasdrinkingcoffeeina∏coffee-house.WhenhesawwhatTommywas
doing12hisanimals,heranoutandshouted,uWhatareyoudoing?Whathavethosepooranimalsdonetoyou_
13___youbeatthemlikethat?”
“Youkeepoutthis!”Tommyshoutedback,wThisisamatter14meandoneofthesetwooxen.Heknows
verywell15Iambeatinghim!^^
1.A.treesB.flowersC.vegetablesD.apples
2.A.inordertoB.sothatC.insearchofD.because
3.A.lookedoutatB.lookedupC.lookedintoD.lookedoutof
4.A.waseatingB.ateC.hadeatenD.haseaten
5.A.runafterB.ranawayC.ranoutD.raninto
6.A.NextdayB.NextmorningC.LastmorningD.Thenextmorning
7.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.with
8.A.hadboughtB.hadeatenC.hadrunD.hadruin
9.A.soB.andC?butD.or
1().A.otherB.anotherC?theotherD.others
11.A.besideB.nearbyC.nearD.nearby
12.A.forB.onC.toD.in
13.A.tellsB.makesC?ordersD.gets
14.A.bothB.amongC.betweenD.with
15.A.reasonB.whenC.whyD.because
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、forlearnpurposehelpalways;skillwheneasywarnintheybecause
Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshavethatchildren
arefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.
“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren'sfingerIniISCles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2^_unableto
holdapencilcorrectly/9theysaid.^Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon,thave
thebasicmovementskills.”
Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.66Ifs4?togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodo
muscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they,renotdevelopingthe5?theyneedtoholdapencil.^^
Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6.sixmonths.The7,istohelphimdevelopthe
necessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.
Hismotherregrettedthatshe8,gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhe
gottoschool,hecouldn,tholdpencilsand9,towritebecausehecouldn'tmovepencilscorrectly."Thetrainingclasses
are10.alotandI'mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,“shesaid.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Annaiikestoputherheaddown,thinkingsheisnotbeautifulenough.Onedayshewenttobuyagreenbowknot(蝴
蝶結(jié))inashop.Theshopownerkeptsayingthatshelookedprettywiththatbowknot.AlthoughAnnadidn,tbelieveit,
shewasquitehappy.Shehurriedtoputherheaduptoletpeopleseeher.
Annawalkedintoclassroom,andshemetherteacher,“Anna,youarereallybeautifulwhenyouputyourheadup.”
Onthatday,aotpeoplesaidshelookedbeautiful.Shethoughtitwasbecauseshehasthebowknot.Butwhenshelooked
intoamirror,thebowknotwasn,tonherheadatall.Itmustbelostsomewhereontheroad.
Confidenceitselfisabeauty,butmanypeoplelosealotofhappinessbecausetheypaytoomuchattentionon
appearance(夕卜在)?
1.keptsayingthatAnnalookedprettywiththatbowknot.
A.TheteacherB.Thepeople
C.TheshopownerD.Theclassmates
2.Onthatday,alotofpeoplesaidAnnalooked.
A.beautifulB.upset
C.uglyD.excited
3.wasnotonherheadwhenshelookedintoamirror
A.TheflowerB.Thebowknot
C.ThehairD.Thehat
4.Fromthispassageweknowthat.
A.Annaisstillnotbeautiful.
B.Annaknowssheisbeautiful.
C.Beautyisveryimportant.
D.peopleshouldn,tpaytoomuchattentiononappearance.
B
14、Inmostlanguages,agreetingisusuallyfollowedbynsmalltalk*'.Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutat
thestartofaconversation.InEnglish-speakingcountriespeopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather:nNiceday,
isn'tit?uuTerribleweather,isn'tit?HButthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk.Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhich
bothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout.Thepurposeofsmall,talkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething.This
makesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable.Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather,soitisasafetopicforsmall
talk.ButpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligionorpoliticssothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalkinEnglish.The
topicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace.Atfootballmatches,peoplemakesmalltalk
aboutthegametheyarewatching:nGreatgame,isn,tit?”Atbus-stops,peoplemaycommentaboutthetransport
system:,,Thebusserviceisterrible,isn,tit?”
Greetingsandsmalltalkareanimportantpartofconversationinanylanguage.Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherand
thethingstheytalkabout,however;maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother.Thisshowsthatthereismuchmore
tolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage.Wealsohavetolearnthe
socialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit.
1.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage.
A.weshouldknowthecultureaboutthecountry
B.weshouldonlymasterthegrammarandvocabulary
C.weshouldgrasptheimportanceofthelanguage
D.weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry
2.WhenwesaynGreatgame,isn'tit?"weinfact.
A.haveaconversationB.beginasmalltalk
C.greeteachotherD.askaquestion
3.Whatwelearnfromthepassageisthat?
A.inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweather
B.differentlanguagehasdifferentgrammar
C.smalltalkisanimportantpartinalanguage
D.smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversation
C
15、Anoldfarmerlivedonafarmwithhisyounggrandson.EachmorningGrandpawasupearlytoread.Oneday
thegrandsonasked,,,Grandpa!Whatgooddoesreadingdo?”
TheGrandfatherquietlyturnedfromputtingcoalinthestoveandreplied,nTakethiscoalbaskettotheriverand
bringmebackabasketofwater.π
Theboydidashewastold,butailthewaterleakedout(漏出)beforehegotbacktothehouse.Thegrandfatherlaughed
andsaid,nYounIlhavetomovealittlefasternexttimeJThistimetheboyranfaster,butagainthesametookplace,it
wasanimpossibletask.
Theoldmansaid,πYou,rejustnottryinghardenough/*Sotheboytriedathirdtimeandfailed,hesaid,nSee
n1
Grandpa9itsuseless!,
nSoyouthinkitisuseless?nTheoldmansaid,nLookatthebasket.n
Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimerealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeentransformed
fromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoadeanoneinsideandoutside.
nYoumightnotunderstandorremembereverything,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbechanged,insideandout.n
1..WhatdidGrandpaalwaysdoeverymorning?
A.HereadbooksB.hecarriedwater
C.heputcoalinthestoveD.hetaughthisgrandson.
2.HowdidGrandpareplytohisgrandson,squestion?
A.tellinghimtoreadbooksB.havingadiscussionwithhim
C?tellinghimaninterestingstoryD.askinghimtocarrywaterwithabasket
3.Howmanytimesdidtheboytrytocarrywaterwiththebasket?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes
4.Thebasketbecame___intheend
A.DirtyB.oldC.cleanD.new
5.Whatwouldthegrandsonprobablydointhefuture?
A.TocleanthebasketB.TDdomorereading
C.TbcarrywaterwithabasketD.Toremembereverythinginhislife.
D
16、Iflifecanbecomparedtoameal,?thinkthemistakesarelikesaltandthesuccessisacandy.
“HeyJsaidtheboysittingnexttome."Don'tworry.Takeyourtime.,,AndsoIdid.ButIstillcouldn,tpronouncemy
Chinesenamethatwasgivenbytheteachercorrectly.IwassoembarrassedonmyfirstdayoflearningChinese!
ItookChineseclassesduringmysummervacation.EverymorningIwalkedfor25minutestotheclasswhilehavinga
ChinesejianbingfromoneofthebreakfastCartS(推車)ontheway.LearningSpanishinschoolwasacushyjobforme,
becauseIcouldspeakFrenchandItalianwhichhelpedmewithanotherRomanceIangIIage(羅曼語(yǔ)).However,learning
Chinesewasdifficultatfirst.AsaboywhowasborninAmericaandgrewupinAmerica,?knewnothingaboutthe
language.Ichoseitmainlybecausemygoalwastoteachandworkinternationally.
Astheclasseswenton,IslowlyfoundthatIwasmakingconnections.My10yearsofplayingthepianohaveallowedme
toperformforothers.Myseveralyearsofwritinghaveledmetobecomeaschoolreporter.IknewthatmyChinese
classeswouldallowmetospeakChinesewell.
Sowhatdidmysummerreallytastelike?IttastedliketheChinesefoodthat,forthefirsttime,Ididnotorderin
English9mymotherlanguage.
1.WhydidthewriterfeelembarrassedinhisfirstChineseclass?
A.BecausehehadnoChinesename.B.BecauseheforgothisChinesename.
C.BecausehehadbadChinesepronunciation.D.Becausehecouldn,twritehisChinesename.
2.Theunderlinedwordwcushy,,means??
A.commonB.funnyC.popularD.easy
3.Thewriter,sfirstlanguageis?
A.FrenchB.EnglishC.ItalianD.Spanish
4.WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph4?
A.Hehadalotofhobbies.B.HewantedtoworkinChina.
C?HewassurehecouldspeakChinesewell.D.Hehadatalentforlearningforeignlanguages.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?
A.Heisgoodatplayingthepiano.B.Hedoesn,tlikeChinesefootatall.
C.Heisinterestedinwritingandpainting.D.Hewantstobealanguageteacherinthefuture.
E
17、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromthe
university,ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.
ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesa
lotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn,tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestat
basketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.
RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnight
anddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.They
havetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.
Naturally,Rick,scoachisveryangry.πIspoketoyourteachers,hiscoachsays.Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgrades
areverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesome
thinkingtodo.u
Rickisshockedathiscoach,swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhis
grandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecando
muchbetter.
Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballata
biguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobe
temperate(節(jié)制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.
1.WhichofthefollowingaboutRickisTRUE?
A.Ricklikesstudyingmorethanhelikesgoingtoparties.
B.Rickdecidesnottopartyanddrinktoomuchanylonger.
C.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecausehepracticesplayingbasketball.
D.Rickstudiesintheuniversityforfreebecausehedoeswellinallsubjects.
2.Whatdoes"shocked"inParagraph5mostprobablymean?
A.veryangry.B.veryhelpless.
C.verynervous.D.verysurprised.
3?Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?
①Rick'scoachisveryangrywithhisbadgrades.
@OneofRick,steammatesfallsandbreakshisarm.
③Rickentersanexpensiveprivateuniversity.
④RiCkoftengoestopartiesinsteadofstudying.
⑤RiCkdecidestodohisbesttostudyandpracticeharder.
A.③?④-②?①?⑤B.④?③?⑤?②?①C.③?④?①?②?⑤D.⑤?③?④?②?①
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.NevergiveupB.Nevershowoff
C.BetterIatethanneverD?Practicemakesperfect
F
18、LinXiao921,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily-hertwoparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwo
youngersisters.Lintookherroleasthe“bigsister"seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithher
momholdingthebabylateintothenight.wIalmostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparenfsjob,butIfelt
proudofmyself,,,shesaid.
NotallofLin,sclassmatessharedherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy(政策),Theone-childpolicy
hasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationisabouttochange.AnewpolicymadeonOctober
29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.
ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulation
andlaborshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate(比率).
Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotheror
sistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone,smental。心理)health.
“Brothersandsistersdomatterinuni∩uevvays.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon't."LauraWalker,a
professorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagers
againstloneliness,fearandsoon.
LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsover
choosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.uIfnecessary,Iwouldalwayshaveherback,“
saidLiu.wThebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyourlife.”
Butchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetolearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,saidLaura.
1.(小題1)TherearechildreninLinXiao,sfamily.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
2.(〃、題2)Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept.
A.theagingpopulation
B.laborshortages
C.thepopulationgrowth
D.thelowbirthrate
3.(小題3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unique"possiblymeansinChinese.
A?獨(dú)特的B.相同的C.對(duì)立的D.相反的
4.(小題4)Wecaninfer(??Wf)fromthearticlethat.
A.LinXiaodoesn,tlikehersister
B.LiuFanghasa17-year-oldsister
C.Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicy
D.Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow
5.(小題5)Thebesttitleforthisarticleshouldbe.
A.Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.
B.Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.
C.Thetwo-childpolicyhelpsalot.
D.Anewpolicywasmade.
V.書面表達(dá)
19、書面表達(dá)
近年來(lái)校園安全問題越來(lái)越引起人們的關(guān)注,建設(shè)平安校園是我們每個(gè)人的責(zé)任與義務(wù)。作為一名學(xué)生,我們不僅要
注意自己的人身安全,更應(yīng)該珍惜自己和他人的生命。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格,就安全問題寫一封約9
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