Unit+8+Green+Living+Lesson+1+Roots+and+Shoots+課文語(yǔ)篇填空 高中英語(yǔ)北師大版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)

新版北師大（2019）必修三Unit8Lesson1課文語(yǔ)篇填空（含譯文）RootsandShoots根與芽Itisbyactingtogether,inthis_________(excite)way,_________wecaninvolvethousands—millions—ofpeople,andthisiswhatisgoingtochangetheworld.—JaneGoodall正是通過(guò)這種令人激動(dòng)的方式共同行動(dòng)起來(lái)，我們可以讓成百上千、甚至千百萬(wàn)人參與其中，這將改變世界。——珍·古道爾語(yǔ)篇填空1Mostpeoplesufferfrom1.________isknownas“Just-me-ism”.Whatisthat?Well,sayyouleavethetap2._______(run)whileyoubrushyourteeth,leavealightonwhenyougooutoryoudrop3._______pieceoflitterandcan’tbebothered4.________(pick)itup.Youknowthatallthosethingsarewrong,butsowhat?

“Whatdifferencecanit5.________(possible)make?”yousaytoyourself.“TherearemillionsofpeopleintheworldandI’mjustme.HowcanitmatterifIleaveonelittletaprunning,onelittlelighton6.________leavealittlepieceoflitterontheroad?Andanyway,noonewillknow.”O(jiān)fcourse,itwouldn’tmatter7.________therewerejustafewpeopleintheworld.Butjustthinkofallthemillionsofpeople8.________(say)tothemselves:“Itdoesn’tmatter.It’sjustme.And,anyway,nooneknows.”Millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted;millionsoflightswould9._______(leave)on;millionsofpiecesoflitterwouldbedropped.Andallofthiswouldbevery10.________(harm).語(yǔ)篇填空2Toinspireyoungpeople1.________(take)actionfortheenvironment,animalsandtheircommunity,

Roots&Shoots

wasestablished.Thisinstitute2.________(set)upintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall,ascientist3.________istheworld’sbest-knownexpertonwildchimpanzees.In4.________(add)toherresearch,shehasbeenwhole-heartedlycommitted5._______environmentalprotection.Thewholepurposeof

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is6._________(educate)youngpeople,frompre-schoolerstouniversitystudents,sotheycanhelptobuildafuturethatissecureandlivetogetherinpeace7._________nature.Theorganisationiscalled

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becauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirm8.________(found),andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.Therootsandshootsareyou,yourfriendsandyoungpeopleallaround9.________world.Hundredsandthousandsofrootsandshootscansolvetheproblems,changetheworldandmake10._______abetterplacetolivein.語(yǔ)篇填空3Doyouthinkyouhelptomaketheworldabetterplacewhenyoumakeasadpersonsmile,whenyoumakeadogwag1.________(it)tail,andwhenyouwatera2.________(thirst)plant?Onecheered-upperson,onehappydog,one3.________(flower)plant,andyou.That’s4.________

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isallabout:thevalueand5.__________(important)ofeachindividual—human,animalorplant.Dr.JaneGoodallbelievesthatthemostimportantthingisthat:“Everyindividual6._________(matter).Everyindividualhasarole7.________(play).Everyindividualmakes8.________difference.”Yougettochoose:Doyouwanttouseyourlifetomaketheworldabetterplaceforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment?Doyouwanttomake

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9._______(root)ineveryone’sheart?Doyouwanttobeapartofacommunityfora10.________(share)future?Youcannotbeabsent.參考答案11.what 2.running 3.a 4.topick 5.possibly6.or 7.if 8.saying 9.beleft 10.harmful參考譯文很多人都有所謂的“就我一個(gè)（Just-me-ism）”問(wèn)題。這是什么意思呢？比方說(shuō)，你刷牙的時(shí)候讓水嘩嘩地流，當(dāng)外出的時(shí)候不關(guān)燈，或者掉了一塊垃圾卻懶得撿起來(lái)。你知道這些都是不對(duì)的，但那又怎么樣？“這會(huì)有什么差別呢？”你對(duì)自己說(shuō)，“世界上有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人，我不過(guò)是我而已。如果我不關(guān)一個(gè)小小的水龍頭，一盞小小的燈或在路上掉了一小塊垃圾，這會(huì)有什么問(wèn)題？而且不管怎樣，也沒(méi)人會(huì)知道?！碑?dāng)然，如果世界上只有幾個(gè)人這樣，那就無(wú)所謂了。但試想要是數(shù)百萬(wàn)人都對(duì)自己說(shuō)：“沒(méi)關(guān)系。只有我一個(gè)。而且，不管怎樣，也沒(méi)人會(huì)知道。”那樣將會(huì)浪費(fèi)數(shù)百萬(wàn)加侖的水，忘記關(guān)掉數(shù)百萬(wàn)的燈，掉下數(shù)百萬(wàn)塊的垃圾。而這些都是非常有害的。參考答案21.totake 2.wasset 3.who 4.addition 5.to6.toeducation 7.with 8.foundation 9.the 10.it參考譯文2為了激勵(lì)年輕人行動(dòng)起來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境、動(dòng)物和社區(qū)，“根與芽”（Roots＆Shoots）誕生了。這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)于20世紀(jì)90年代初由珍·古道爾（JaneGoodall）博士創(chuàng)立，在野生黑猩猩研究領(lǐng)域，她是世界上最著名的專(zhuān)家。除了自己的科研，她一直全身心地投入環(huán)境保護(hù)事業(yè)。“根與芽”的目的是教育年輕人，從學(xué)齡前兒童到大學(xué)生，使他們能夠?yàn)閯?chuàng)造一個(gè)安全、與自然和平共處的未來(lái)而貢獻(xiàn)力量。這個(gè)組織取名“根與芽”，取義根部在地下緩慢延伸以形成堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，而芽看起來(lái)又小又弱，卻可以向著光明沖破磚墻的阻擋。根和芽就是你、你的朋友和世界各地的年輕人。成千上萬(wàn)的根和芽能夠解決問(wèn)題，改變世界、使其更加宜居。參考答案31.its 2.thirsty 3.flowering 4.what 5.importance6.matters 7.toplay 8.a 9.rooted 10.shared參考譯文3當(dāng)你使一個(gè)悲傷的人破涕為笑，讓一只狗搖尾巴，給一株干渴的植物