2023年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題（含答案）

2023年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、完形填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwaselevenyearsold,mylifechangedforeverwhenIgotaseriousdisease.My

lifewas[withoperationsandtreatments,?feltstressedbecauseIwasreallyuncertain

2_everythingthatwashappening.

Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommy

friendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch3astheoperationitself.

Duringthathospitalstay,?receivedacardfromavolunteer.Thatsimple4meant

muchtomeandgavemehopeagainduringmytimeofneed.Γllnever5theway?felt

afterthatsmallactofkindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCardsfor

Hospitalized（住院的）Kids.

Thecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofgiving6joyandmagictothosekids.It

later7anationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5000sickkidsatmorethan50

hospitalsacrossthecountry.

Itishardtobelievethatanactassimpleasacardcandosomuchgood,8itdoes.

Seeingapictureofachild9oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthis

wonderfulcharityalive.

10mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids,butWeprovidethatlittlebitof

hopeandmagicthat,llgoalongway.

1.A.lightedB.matchedC.filledD.painted

2.A.aboutB.withC.overD.towards

3.A.funB.painC.valueD.danger

4.A.actB.jobC.gameD.lesson

5.A.mindB.leadC.forgetD.risk

6.A.hopeB.fearC?shockD.pressure

7.A.lookedupB,gaveupC.brokeintoD.turnedinto

8.A.norB.butC.forD.or

9.A.sellingB.printingC.holdingD.cleaning

10.A.TeachersB.FriendsC.PatientsD.Doctors

二、閱讀單選

Top

AnswersScience25

%

Whatwasyourfavoritesubjectinschool?History.IreallylovedMath18%

studyingdifferenttimeperiods,countriesandcultures.IstillloveHistory/social

toreadhistorybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchtheHistorystudies17%

Channel.English14%

——KristinSingerOther(includesmusic,

Art.Iwasshyandquiet,andIcouldexpressmyfeelingsthroughart,etc.)26%

myartwork.Ithelpedtobuildmyself-confidence.Whatyourfavorite

subjectsaysabout

—Blairyou

C.WilkeScience:Youare

History/socialstudies.Agreatteachergotmethinkingaboutthehighlycurious.Youtry

rolethateachofusplaysinsocietyandhowWecanchangethetounderstandthingsby

courseofhistory.studyingthem

—RichardGoldmancarefully.Youwisely

English.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletoconnectideasor

writebeautifulwordsforotherstoreadisrealmagic.reasons.

Art:Youarealways

—Tamlookingforthebright

myBondside,eveninthe

Math.SomeofthegreatestlifelessonsIeverlearnedwereindarkestsituations,and

math.AndthenIdecidedI,dbeamathteacher.oftenseethebigger

―TeriBenchpicture.

History:Youseemto

remembereverything.

Youarewise,

試卷第2頁，共12頁

humorousand

hardworking.

Math:You,rewell

organized,seldomlate

andverystrict.Youcan

tellwhatthingswillbe

like.

English:Youare

creativeand

open-minded.Youlove

toexploreinyourown

mind.

11.WhatpercentofpeopleinthissurveylikeScience?

A.17%.B.18%.C.25%.D.26%

12.WhatdoKristinSingerandRichardGoldmanhaveincommon?

A.TheybothlikedHistory.B.Theydidwellinsocialstudies.

C.Theybothenjoyedtravelling.D.TheyshowedinterestinMath.

13.WhatdoesTammyBond,sfavoritesubjectsayabouther?

A.Sheishighlycuriousandstudiesthingscarefully.

B.Sheisshyandquietandfindsbeautythroughart.

C.Sheisstrictandsantellwhatthingswillbelike.

D.Sheiscreativeandlovestoexploreinhermind.

Confucianism（儒家思想）hasbeenfollowedbyChinesepeopleformorethantwo

thousandyears.

Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers,ConfucianismteachestheFive

Constants（五常）.Theseareren,yi,li,zhiandxin.Theyaregeneralvirtues（美德）aroundthe

world.ThemostimportanttwoarerenandU.

Renisthefeelingofcareandloveweshouldhaveforothers.Confuciusexplainedren

couldbestbeunderstoodaslovingothers.HeisfamousforteachingpeoplettWhatyoudo

notWantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers”.Itisquitesimilartowhatisknowninthe

WestastheGoldenRule（treatothersasyouwishtobetreated）.

Whilethemeaningofreniseasytounderstand,Uisalittlehardertoexpress.Itcanbe

thoughtofasdutyorevenrespect.Generally,Iiisthewayweshouldconnectwithpeoplein

oureverydaylife.InConfucianwritings,discussionsaboutHincludetheproperwaytodrink

teaandhowtorememberancestors（祖先）?Whilerenismostlyaboutouropinionsand

feelings,Hisabouthowweexpressouropinionsandfeelingstowardsothersandtowardsthe

worldaroundus.

Perhapsthemostwell-knownConfucianvirtueisxiao.Thisisthedutychildrenhaveto

theirparents.Xiaomeansloving,respecting,obeyingandtakingcareofone,sparentsintheir

oldage.InConfucianism,xiaoisimportantforaharmonious（和諧的）society:Withoutit,

thewholeworldwouldfallintoamess.

14.WhicharethemostimportantoftheFiveConstants?

A.Renandyi.B.RenandH.C.Liandxin.D.Yiandzhi.

15.WhatisthebestChinesefortheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A.博學(xué)于文，約之以禮。B.學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。

C.己所不欲，勿施于人。D.君子和而不同，小人同而不和。

16.WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofZz?

A.Buildingapeacefulsociety.B.Takingcareofone,schildren.

C.Obeyingrulesfordrinkingtea.D.Learningallthroughone'slife.

17.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutConfucianism?

A.Itsgeneralvirtues.B.Itslonghistory.

C.Itsnewchallenges.D.Itsgoldenrules.

Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleeppernight.However,inadolescence（青春期）

changestothebody,ssleepcyclemakeitdifficultforteenstofallasleepearly.Manycannot

fallasleepuntil10:30p.m.orevenlaterandmostofthemwillfeelsleepyiftheyhavetoget

uptooearly.

Scientistsrecommendthatbothmiddleandhighschoolsbeginnoearlierthan8:30a.m.

試卷第4頁，共12頁

Laterschoolstarttimessupportthenaturalneedsofteenagersandincreasetheirsleeping

time.

Herearesomeotherbenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes:

Moretimeforahealthybreakfast

Whenrunninglateinthemornings,studentsarelikelytogowithoutbreakfast.Withan

emptystomach,onefindsitdifficulttofocus（集中）inclass.Whentheyarealwaysinahurιy,

studentsmayformunhealthyeatinghabits.

Withextratimebeforegoingtoschool,studentscaneatawell-balancedbreakfastand

focusmoreonlearning.

Fewerbehavioral（行為的）problems

Teensexperiencemoodchangesasacommonresultofthisspecialperiodoflife.Less

sleepmaycauseworries,stressandunhappiness.

Whentheygetenoughsleep,studentsarecalmandpeacefulandtheirmoodsdonot

changesuddenly.They,relesslikelytofeelworried,unhappyorgetangry.Forparents,

childrenwithmoresleepareeasiertolivewith.

Betterperformance（表現(xiàn)）instudy

Sleeplosshurtsattention,memoryandbraindevelopment.Studentswithlesssleephave

difficultypayingattentioninclassandarelikelytohavelowergrades.Studentswithenough

sleepcanbemoreenergeticduringthedayandmorewillingtoleam.Theyarealsolesslikely

tofallasleepinclassandmoreabletounderstandwhattheylearn.

Inconclusion,startingschoollaterhelpsstudentsgetabetternight,ssleep.Itimproves

theirchancesofeating,behavingandperformingbetter.

18.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycauseteenagerstostayup?

A.Theirlowgrades.B.Theiremptystomachs.

C.Theirbody,ssleepcycle.D.Theirheavyhomework.

19.Howcansleeplossinfluencestudents,study?

A.Itgivesthemmuchenergy.B.Itdoesharmtothebrain.

C.Itsavesmoretimeforstudy.D.Itimprovestheirmemory.

20.What,sthewriter,smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainreasonsforstudents5stress.

B.Todescribebadhabitscausedbysleeploss.

C.Todiscussscientists,researchonhealthyfood.

D.Tointroducebenefitsoflaterschoolstarttimes.

21.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Education.B.Fashion.C.Sports.D.Technology.

Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.ItwasalsoMissCaroline,sfirstdaytobeateacher.

MissCarolinebeganthedaybyreadingusastoryaboutcats.Thenshestartedtoteach

usthealphabet（字母表）.

WhenMissCarolinediscoveredthat?wasIiterate（有讀寫能力的），shesaid,44Tellyour

fathernottoteachyouanymore.Ifsbesttobeginreadingandwritingwithafreshmind.”

Aftersupperthatnight,Atticussatdownwiththepaperandcalled,“Scout,readyto

read?”

ItoldAtticusIdidn,tfeelverywellanddidn,tthinkI,dgotoschoolanymoreifitwas

allrightwithhim.

ttYouneverwenttoschoolandyoudoallright,soΓlljuststayhometoo.Youcanteach

melikeGrandaddytaughtyou.^^

“No,Ican't,"saidAtticus.??Ihavetomakealiving.Besides,they,dputmeinprisonifI

keptyouathome.Nowwhat,sthematter?^^

Itoldhimwhathappenedatschool.??MissCarolinesaidyoutaughtmeallwrong,soWe

can,teverreadanymore.Pleasedon,tsendmeback,pleasesir.”

“Firstofall,“hesaid,??ifyoucanIeamasimpletrick,Scout,you,llgetalongalotbetter

withallkindsofpeople.Youneverreallyunderstandapersonuntilyouconsiderthingsfrom

hispointofview—"

“Sir?”

''一untilyouClirnbintohisSkinandWaIkaroundinit.”

Atticuscontinued,??Youlearnedmanythingstoday.MissCarolinelearnedseveralthings

herself.Wecouldnotexpecthertolearnallourwaysinoneday,andweshouldunderstand

herwhensheknewnobetter.”

試卷第6頁，共12頁

“ButifIkeepongoingtoschool,wecan,teverreadanymore...^^

"That'sreallyworryingyou,isn,tit?”

“Yes,sir.”

WhenAtticuslookedatme,Isawthelookonhisfacethatalwaysmademeexpect

something,??Doyouknowwhatacompromise（妥協(xié)）is?”heasked.

"Breakingthelaw?”

“No,anagreement.ItworksthisWayJhesaid."Ifyoupromisemetogotoschool,we,ll

goonreadingeverynightasusual.IsitOK?”

“Yessir!”

22.WhathappenedtoScoutonherfirstdayatschool?

A.Shewasnotabletoreadthealphabet.

B.Shelostinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Shecouldn,tfollowMissCarolineinclass.

D.ShewasaskedtostoplearningfromAtticus.

23.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph11mean?

A.Toplayasmalltrickonhim.B.Towalkhandinhandwithhim.

C.Totellhimaboutyourthoughts.D.Tothinkfromhispointofview.

24.WhatdidScoutagreetodotowardstheendofthestory?

A.Gotoschool.B.Stayathome.

C.Teachherself.D.Makealiving.

25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Scoutdidn,ttrustAtticus.B.Scoutdidn,tlikereading.

C.Atticuswasawisefather.D.AtticuswasmadatScout.

三、閱讀還原7選5

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

IoncegaveaiessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTVprogram.

IsuggestedthatWecreatesmallgardens.

First,Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavoriteplaceintheschool.26Then

1hadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureinasmallgarden.

Inaboxofaboutoneandahalfbytwofeet,theywerefreetoorganize-soil,stones,

leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner,Iwasimpressedwiththeirimagination.

27

Onechildcreated“water”thatflowedintoa"lake";anotherchildputgrassinawayto

represent"wind";andyetanotherchildtriedhardtocreateshade...28Thatwaswhy

theytookgreatinterestwhentheycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultime

togetherwithnature.

29Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground,pickitupandholdit.Whenyou

seebeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,stopandenjoythepleasantsmell.

Then,insideyourmind,createasmallgardenofyourown.30

A.Itwillrelaxyou.

B.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.

C.Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.

D.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.

E.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.

F.Oncethere,Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.

G.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.

四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空

31.Wemuststaytogether（無論什么）happens.

32.Weofferedtolookafterour（鄰居的）dogwhenshewasaway.

33.Ourcountryhasa（驕傲的）recordofsportingachievement.

34.Someofmy（英雄）arerealpeople,andsomearefromstories.

五、根據(jù)首字母填空

35.Thewholetownisctheopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.

36.AlthoughΓvemetheronlyonceort,Icantellthatshehasastrong

personality.

37.Tbgeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhasdourclassintosixgroups.

38.Wealllookftothedaywhenscientistsdiscovermoresecretsofouterspace.

試卷第8頁，共12頁

六、短文選詞填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,

填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。

infrontofmovemembercomplete

TheShenzhouXVmission（飛行任務(wù)）crew（乘組）

returnedtoEarthonJune4afterasix-monthmission.Thecrew39areFeiJunlong,

DengQingmingandZhangLu.

Aftereverythingwasready,theastronautswerecarriedoutofthecapsule（返回艙）one

byoneandplacedonchairs40thecapsule.Then,theastronautssharedtheir

feelingsandthoughtswithareporterfromCCTVinaliveprogram.Feisaid,“Wehave

41ourtasksbeforereturningsafelytoEarth.Weareallingoodcondition.^^Dengsaid,44I

expectedthechancetoflyintospacefortwenty-fiveyears.Itwasthe42momentof

mylifetoknowthat?couldbeinthemission,^^Zhangsaid,??Wewillgobacktotrainingas

soonaspossible.Wewillalwaysbereadytoreturntospace.”

Aftertheinterview,theastronautswere43awayforhealthchecks.

七、語法填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞

的正確形式。

DancingwiththeLight

Afewyearsago,1visitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,my

attentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards44wallsof

thegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall45(piece)of

theircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe46(see).The

wallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguide

youonatrip.

Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept47(imagine)howmany

shadows(影)couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwas

solively48Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.

Working49(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellike

collectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese50

(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.

I51(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwas

fullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor52thethingsaround.As

colorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound

53(I)enjoyingamomentofthisdance.

八、閱讀回答問題

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面材料，用英語回答材料后的問題。

Reporter:WhydoyouloveSuzhou?

Zekro:When?wasachild,myparentstoldmethatlovehasnoboundaries.Theytoldmethe

purposeoflifeistoservepeopleandmakecontributionstooursociety.SincemywifeandI

cametoSuzhoutwenty-fouryearsago,Ihaveneverstoppedshowingmyloveinaction.Γve

taughtthelatesttechnologytomystudentsinSuzhouUniversityforfree.I,vehelpedpeople

inneed,caringforsickchildren,sendingmoneytodisasterareasandteachingAfrican

drummingtopoorchildren.I,vealsoworkedcloselywithSuzhougovernmenttointroduce

Suzhoutoforeigners.ManyfriendsoftencallmetheAmbaSSadOr(大使)ofSuzhou.

Reporter:PleasetellusaboutHappyHomeClub.

Zekro:Sevenyearsago,IopenedFinlandHomeCafetointroduceFinnish(芬蘭的)culture

toourChinesefriendsthroughfoodandmusic.Onemeaningfulactivityweholdeveιyweek

isHappyHomeClub.Itisopenfrom7:00p.m.to8:30p.m.onFridays.Ifsforeverybody

wholovestomakenewfriends,IeamaboutlifeandpracticetheirEnglish.Themostrecent

topicsforHappyHomeClubare:Whywesleep;Howtoreadabook;Remembertosaythank

試卷第10頁，共12頁

you...

Reporter:WhatelsedoyouwanttosaytopeoplewhoarewatchingourTVshow?

Zekro:Thosewhoareinterestedinourculture,foodandtopicsaremostwelcometoourCafe.

Pleasecomeandshareyourstorieswithus.Together,Wecanmakeadifference.

54.HowlonghaveZekroandhiswifelivedinSuzhou?

55.WhydoZekro,sfriendscallhim“theAmbassadorofSuzhou,,7

56.PleasewriteanothergoodtopicforHappyHomeClubandexplainyourreaso