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2016-2023年撫州職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.正方形邊長為a,圍成圓柱,體積為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.分別和兩條異面直線AB、CD同時(shí)相交的兩條直線AC、BD()

A.相交

B.平行

C.是異面直線

D.垂直

3.下列關(guān)系式中,對任意實(shí)數(shù)A<B<0都成立的是()

A.a2<b2

B.1g(b-a)>0

C.2a<2b

D.lg(-a)<lg(-b)

4.下列函數(shù)中,()不是周期函數(shù).

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.使復(fù)數(shù)為實(shí)數(shù)的充分而不必要條件是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.設(shè)f(x+1)=x(x+1),則f(2)=()

A.1

B.3

C.2

D.6

7.若3名女生和4名男生隨機(jī)地站成一列,則從前面數(shù)第2名是女生的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

8.設(shè)log57=m,log25=n,則log27=()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.對于定義域是R的任意奇函數(shù)f(χ)都有()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.將一顆骰子拋擲1次,則得到的點(diǎn)數(shù)為偶數(shù)的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.設(shè)f(x)為偶函數(shù),若f(-2)=3,則f(2)=()

A.6

B.-3

C.0

D.3

12.某類燈泡使用時(shí)數(shù)在1000小時(shí)以上的概率為0.2,三個(gè)燈泡在使用1000小時(shí)以后最多只有一個(gè)壞的概率為()

A.0.008

B.0.104

C.0.096

D.1

13.函數(shù)y=lg(x2-3x+2)的定義域?yàn)椋ǎ?/p>

A.{x|x<1或x>2}

B.{x|1<x<2}

C.{x|x<1}

D.{x|x>2}

14.甲、乙兩人獨(dú)立的破譯一個(gè)密碼,設(shè)兩人能破譯的概率分別為P1,P2,則恰有一人能破譯的概率為

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.設(shè)全集()

A.{3,4,6,8,9,12,15,16,18,20}

B.{3}

C.

D.{3,5,7,11,13,17,19}

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.圓心在y軸上,且與直線x+y-3=0及x-y-1=0都相切的圓的方程為__________.

2.

C(x)=50x+100(百元),當(dāng)每月生產(chǎn)多少臺(tái)時(shí),獲利潤最大?最大利潤為多少?

3.圓心在y軸上,且與直線x+y-3=0及x-y-1=0都相切的圓的方程為.

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperlyupbytheirparents.

A.raised

B.put

C.brought

D.rose

3.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manypeoplegotoschoolforanedueation.21learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan22aliving.School23isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe24,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey25toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto26.Somuchmoreistobelearned27schoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby28thantomemorize(熟記)somefactsorformula(公式).Itis29quiteeasytolearna30factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain31outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso32thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.

The33fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot34atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof35.

____.

A.study

B.play

C.think

D.work

4.()Theylives______theothersideoftheroad.

A.in

B.on

C.for

D.by

5.ItisnoarguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.use

B.help

C.time

D.way

6.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.

第35題答案是

A.obeying

B.studying

C.keepingto

D.breaking

7.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.freezing

B.boiling

C.low

D.body

8.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewho-meetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for

A.theycanremainyoung

B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter

C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting

D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife

9.材料題

閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

A

Abar(酒吧)ownerlockedupthedoorofhisbarattwoa.m.a(chǎn)ndwenthometosleep.Hehadbeeninbedonlyafewminuteswhenthephonerang.“Whattimedoyouopenupinthemorning”heheardanobviouslydrunkenman(醉漢)ask.

Theownerwassoangrythatheputdownthereceiverandwentbacktobed.Afewminuteslatertherewasanothercallandheheardthesamevoiceaskthesamequestion.“Listen”,theownershouted.“ThereisnosenseinaskingaboutwhattimeIopenbecauseIwouldn’tletapersoninyourconditionin...”

“Idon’twanttogetin,”thecallerinterrupted(打斷),“Iwanttogetout.”

Thebusinessendedattwoo’clock.

A.beforemidnight

B.afternoon

C.aftermidnight

D.intheafternoon

10.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganews-paperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

第(30)題選

A.personal

B.similar

C.friendly

D.natural

12."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險(xiǎn))asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第27題答案是

A.jumping

B.running

C.walking

D.marching

13.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.c[u]shion

B.b[u]tter

C.l[u]ggage

D.c[u]pboard

14.Itwouldbe_______arisktoleavethebabyalone.

A.running

B.passing

C.carrying

D.obeying

15.She′ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon′tknowhowyoucan__________her.

A.putup

B.putupwith

C.standupwith

D.standwith

16.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn'tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.

Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname'sMark."

Mr.Brownseeshissister_______.

A.veryseldom

B.onlyattheendoftheyear

C.onlyatChristmas

D.onMark'sbirthdayeveryyear

17._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.

A.Pushing

B.Pushed

C.Havingbeenpushed

D.Havingpushed

18.Doyoualwaysunderstandthedirectionsonabottleofmedicine?Doyouknowwhatitmeansby"Takeonlyasdirected"?Readthefollowingdirectionsandseeifyouunderstandthem.

"Toreducepain,taketwotablets(藥片)withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Fornight-timeandearlymorningrelief(緩解痛苦)taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.

Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheamount(量).Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askyourdoctor'sadvice.

Reducetheamountifyousufferfromrestlessnessorsleeplessnessaftertakingthemedicine.

Whatshouldonedowhenhecannotsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?()

A.Stoptakingthemedicine

B.Continuetotakethenormalamount

C.Takelessthanthenormalamount

D.Takemorethanthenormalamount

19.Lastfallwasafirst-of-its-kindseason.Ididnotarrange(安排)anyafter-schoolclassesformychildren.Noswimming.Nomusiclessons.Noplaydates.Nothing.

Oncetheyfinishedtheirhomework,theywerefreetodowhattheypleased,butonlyonehourofTV.Inthebeginning,mysons,Ben,11,andNick,9,wereanxiousaboutthissudden,unplannedfreedom.Ihadtopushthemoutofthedoorwithaball,abike,andsoon.“Play!”Iordered.

Ilearnedthatthisnewplantakestime,patienceandalotoffaithinthetheorythathavingexcellentgradesisn'treallyimportant.

Whenmyolderkids,nowincollegeandhighschool,wereyoung,Ibroughtintherulesofmodernparenting.Theyareunspoken,butfollowedcarefully.First,youmustletyourchildhaveavarietyofactivities.Afterall,youneverknowwhereyou'llfindagenius(天才).Second,ifthechildshowstheslightesttalent(才能),theactivitymustbepushedwithlessons,specialcoaching(輔導(dǎo))andpracticeofseveraldaysaweek.Everyminuteshouldbetakenandeveryminutehasapurpose.Thatwasreallytoomuchformychildren.

Nowwiththenewplan,wetoldstories.Welistenedtomusic.Andthekidsplayedwithbikes,balls,andwhateverwashandy.Nobodykeptscore.Infact,theboysplayedoutsidesomuchthatthelawnwasworndowntothesoilinplaces.They'vemadefriendswiththosewhocomefromallovertheneighbourhoodtoplaygames.

Welikethosepeacefulevenings.BenandNickhaveagoodtimethisfall.Maybethat'sbecausethetimeoffhasallowedustoenjoyeachother'scompany.

Atthebeginningofthatseasonthechildren____.()

A.hatedtospendmoretimeontheirhomework

B.feltexcitedaboutmakingtheirowndecisions

C.werepleasedtohavemorefreedom

D.wereworriedaboutthechange

20.Onlythen____thathehadlefthiskeyonhisoffice.()

A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hadherealized

D.hehadrealized

21.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

22.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.bamb[oo]

B.sh[oo]t

C.w[oo]d

D.cuck[oo]

23.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery(21).Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents(22bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured(23)of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee(24)acartookto(25)thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster(26)the(27)limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid(28)ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe(29)ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody(30)toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery(31).Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents(32)onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents(33):"Danger.

Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for(34)tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere(35)thelaw.

第(23)題選

A.away

B.adistance

C.apath

D.ahighway

24.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.

Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransformmoneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof“bitsandbytes”,orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall____.()

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

25.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______duringawar.

A.theRedCrossonlyprotectsthewounded

B.theRedCrossonlyhelpsprisonersofwar

C.theRedCrossonlyhelpscitizens

D.theRedCrosshelpsallthepeopleinneednomatterwhichsidetheyarefightingfor

四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

WhatdidJim'smothergivehimforthebreakfastthatday?

A.Bread

B.Cake

C.Gruel

D.BothAandC

2.We____thelastbusanddidn'thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.

A.reached

B.lost

C.missed

D.caught

3.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.MyfatherknowsKate'sfather.They____toeachotherataconference.()

A.hadbeenintroduced

B.areintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.havebeenintroduced

5.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

AtlastJim'smother_________.

A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51?

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52?

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53?

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第(54)題答案

2.Tom和Lester兩人正在聊天,彼此問對方上一個(gè)周末是怎樣度過的。Tom說他上星期六晚上同Si咖一道吃了飯,而Lester說他星期l3去電影院看了一場電影。

Tom:51

Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?

Tom:Notbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lester:Well,52

Tom:Oh,53

Lester:TheLionKing.

Tom:Oh,really?54

Lester:Yes,itwasgoo

3.提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個(gè)星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51?

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52?

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53?

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54?

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第(55)題答案

六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.《馬伶?zhèn)鳌分小耙苑忠私谭忠恕钡囊馑际牵ǎ?/p>

A.用現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的嚴(yán)嵩教舞臺(tái)上的嚴(yán)嵩

B.用現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的分宜人教舞臺(tái)上的分宜人

C.用現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的顧秉謙教舞臺(tái)上的顧秉謙

D.用現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的奸臣(顧秉謙)教舞臺(tái)上的奸臣(嚴(yán)嵩)

2.下列詩作中,屬于樂府舊題的是()

A.《關(guān)山月》

B.《飲酒》

C.《短歌行》

D.《國殤》

3.下列詩句中化用了《詩經(jīng)》中詩句的是()

A.對酒當(dāng)歌,人生幾何

B.山不厭高,海不厭深

C.呦呦鹿鳴,食野之蘋

D.周公吐哺,天下歸心

4.李斯《諫逐客書》上書的對象是()

A.秦王

B.魏王

C.楚王

D.齊王

5.《發(fā)現(xiàn)》一詩被收錄于聞一多的詩集()

A.《女神》

B.《紅燭》

C.《死水》

D.《猛虎集》

6.在“送別”這折戲中,鶯鶯深深憂慮的是()

A.離愁別恨

B.母親干涉

C.金榜無名

D.婚姻悲劇

7.下列畫橫線的句子翻譯錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是()

A.與爾三矢,爾其無忘乃父之志。

B.故今具道所以,冀君實(shí)或見恕。

C.左右以君賤之也,食以草具。

D.將軍自念,豈嘗有所恨乎?

8.在《燈下漫筆》一文中,魯迅認(rèn)為青年的使命是()

A.崇奉國粹

B.贊頌固有精神文明

C.熱心復(fù)古

D.創(chuàng)造第三樣時(shí)代

9.《五代史伶官傳序》中,告誡人們要居安思危的警戒性語句是()

A.禍患常積于忽微,智勇多困于所溺

B.滿招損,謙得益

C.憂勞可以興國,逸豫可以亡身

D.盛衰之理,雖曰天命,豈非人事哉

10.在《往事(一之十四)》中,冰心贊頌了大海的性格和美德,號(hào)召大家做一個(gè)()

A.女神

B.大海

C.海舟

D.“?;鼻嗄?/p>

11.《日出》的背景是()

A.20世紀(jì)30年代中國的農(nóng)村

B.20世紀(jì)20年代中國的城市

C.20世紀(jì)30年代中國的城市

D.20世紀(jì)40年代中國的鄉(xiāng)村

12.《燈下漫筆》中,魯迅認(rèn)為青年的使命是()

A.崇奉國粹

B.熱心復(fù)古

C.創(chuàng)造第三樣時(shí)代

D.贊頌中國的“固有精神文明”

13.《蜀相》是一首()

A.山水詩

B.田園詩

C.邊塞詩

D.懷古詩

14.《燈下漫筆》一文主要抨擊的是()

A.復(fù)古主義思潮

B.帝國主義

C.資本主義

D.中國的奴隸制度

15.“五十步笑百步”這一典故出自()

A.《寡人之于國也》

B.《季氏將伐顓臾》

C.《大同》

D.《秋水》

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀莊子《秋水》中的一段文字,

1.解釋文中加點(diǎn)字的含義。

(1)涘:____

(2)辯:____

(3)美:____

(4)望洋:____

2.河伯為什么會(huì)“旋其面目,望洋向若而嘆”?

3.莊子描繪河水和大海兩種景象,其作用是什么?是為了說明什么道理?從這里可以看出,《秋水》在表現(xiàn)方法上有哪些特點(diǎn)?

2.閱讀作品片段,回答問題:

啊,我年青的女郎!

我想我的前身

原本是有用的棟梁,

我活埋在地底多年,

到今朝總得重見天光。

(1)“年青的女郎”的比喻意義是什么

(2)后四行詩揭示了詩人個(gè)人什么樣的遭際

(3)怎樣理解這一節(jié)詩的寓意

(4)作者借“爐中煤”來抒發(fā)內(nèi)心的感受,這是什么表現(xiàn)方法

3.(三)閱讀余光中的《鄉(xiāng)愁》一詩,

1.在這首詩中,作者所抒發(fā)的鄉(xiāng)愁具有怎樣的特點(diǎn)?

2.作者是怎樣安排詩歌結(jié)構(gòu)的?

3.“鄉(xiāng)愁是一枚小小的郵票”采用的是哪種修辭手法?

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為圓柱的體積.

欲求圓柱的體積。由體積公式可知。必須知道圓柱的高(即正方形的邊長)、半徑,半徑可由圓柱的周長等于正方形的邊長求出.如圖,

2.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析3.答案:C

本題解析:

4.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)的周期性.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】A是周期函數(shù).B不是周期函數(shù).C是周期函數(shù).D是周期函數(shù).

5.答案:B

本題解析:

6.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為函數(shù).

f(2)=f(1+1)=1×(1+1)=2.

7.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析8.答案:D

本題解析:

9.答案:C

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為奇函數(shù)的性質(zhì).【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】∵f(χ)為奇函數(shù),其圖像關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對稱.

10.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析11.答案:D

本題解析:

因?yàn)閒(x)為偶函數(shù),所以f(2)=f(-2)=3.

12.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為分類計(jì)數(shù)原理.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】已知燈泡使用1000小時(shí)后好的概率為0.2,壞的概率為1-0.2=0.8,則三個(gè)燈泡使用1000小時(shí)以.后,可分別求得:

故最多只有一個(gè)壞的概率為:0.008+0.096=0.104.

13.答案:A

本題解析:

由x2-3x+2>0,解得x<1或x>2.(答案為A)

14.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無解析15.答案:C

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為集合的運(yùn)算.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

2.答案:

本題解析:

利潤=收入-成本,

法二:用導(dǎo)數(shù)來求解.

令L'(x)=0,求出駐點(diǎn)x=90.

∵x=90是函數(shù)在定義域內(nèi)唯一駐點(diǎn),

∴x=90是函數(shù)的極大值點(diǎn),也是函數(shù)的最大值點(diǎn),其最大值為L(90)=3294.

3.答案:

本題解析:

x2+(y-1)2=2

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為圓的切線的性質(zhì).

設(shè)圓的方程為(x-0)2+(y-y0)2=r2,(如圖)

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析2.答案:C

本題解析:

本題考查固定搭配。句意:有教養(yǎng)的孩子往往都是家長培養(yǎng)教育的結(jié)果。bringup是固定搭配,意為“養(yǎng)育”。

3.答案:C

本題解析:

教師不僅教學(xué)生文化知識(shí),更應(yīng)該教會(huì)學(xué)生如何思考。

4.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:本題考查固定搭配。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):句意:和Tom爭論是沒有用的,因?yàn)樗麖牟粫?huì)改變主意。Itisnouse后接動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞ing形式短語,表示“做某事沒有用”。it作形式主語,動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞ing形式短語作真正的主語。help幫助;time時(shí)間;way方法。

6.答案:D

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:固定搭配題。

應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):breakthelaw犯法,符合題意。

7.答案:D

本題解析:

詞義辨析題。前文有“不熱不涼”的提示,此處應(yīng)指“人體的溫度”,用body。freezing“冰冷的”和boiling“沸騰的”與bath不搭配。而low“低的”與前文中的norcold矛盾。

8.答案:C

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):從第四段第二句可知,冬泳愛好者一年四季都游泳,這樣他們感到快樂和輕松。

9.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析10.答案:C

本題解析:

考查字母u的讀音。在A、B、D三項(xiàng)中u讀作[?],在C項(xiàng)中u讀作[ju:]。

11.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析12.答案:A

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:推理判斷題。

應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):根據(jù)文章開頭她丈夫把鱷魚用作石階過河可知,此處應(yīng)為“從一個(gè)鱷魚背上跳到另一個(gè)背上”,用jumping。

13.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析

14.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析15.答案:B

本題解析:

考查詞組辨析。句意為:“她是一個(gè)愛發(fā)脾氣的人,我不知道你是怎么容忍她的?!惫蔬xB項(xiàng)。Put?upwith“容忍”;stand“容忍”。

16.答案:A

本題解析:

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段第六句“Mr.Browndoesn’tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext…”可知A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

17.答案:B

本題解析:

在下列每組單詞中,有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。

18.答案:C

本題解析:

根據(jù)文章最

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