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2023年天津市和平區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

聽力理解(本題共4小題,每小題1分,共20分)A)在下列每小題內(nèi),你將聽到一個(gè)或

兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A,B,C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。

B)下面你將聽到十組對話,每組對話都有一個(gè)問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從每組所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。

5.(1分)Whataretheygoingtodotonight?

A.TowatchTV.

B.Toplayfootball.

C.Toseeafilm.

6.(1分)Whereistheman'sunclefrom?

A.Australia.

B.America.

CJapan.

7.(1分)WhichsportwillMichaeltakepartin?

A.The400-metrerace.

B.The100-metrerace.

C.Thehighjump.

8.(1分)Howoftendoesthewomancleanherroom?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

9.(1分)Whichbillhasjustarrived?

A.Thegasbill.

B.Theelectricitybill.

C.Thewaterbill.

10.(1分)Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.

B.Inthebusstation.

C.Inthestreet.

11.(1分)HowdoesBenkeepintouchwithhisprimaryschoolfriends?

A.Bymakingphonecalls.

B.Bygoingoutwiththem.

C.Bysendingmessages.

12.(1分)Wherearethespeakers?

A.lnaplane.

B.Onabus.

C.Onatrain.

13.(1分)Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.Tuesdaymorning.

B.Fridaymorning.

C-SaturdayMorning.

14.(1分)HowlongwillMaryandJoanstayinAmericaaltogether?

A.Abouttwoweeks.

B.Aboutthreeweeks.

C.Aboutfourweeks.

C)聽下面長對話或獨(dú)白。每段長對話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問題,從題中所給的A、B、C三

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

15.(3分)(1)WhendidJimbegintocough?

A.Lastnight.

B.Lastweek.

C.Lastmonth.

(2)Whatdidtheboyhaveforbreakfastthismorning?

A.Alittleteaandanapple.

B.Alittlecoffeeandbread.

C.Alittlemilkandtwoeggs.

(3)Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Jim'strouble.

B.Theweather.

C.Thefoodforbreakfast.

16.(3分)(1)Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Howtokeephealthy.

B.Howtodealwiththeproblems.

C.Howtodowithhobbies.

(2)Howcanthestudentsorganize(組織)theirtime?

A.Askingateacherforadvice.

B.Makingalistofthingsahead.

C-Sharingthethingswithparents.

(3)Whatshouldstudentsdowhentheyarelaughedat?

A.Behappyandfeelcomfortable.

B.Thinkaboutthethingsthatarebad.

C.Paynoattention.

單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

17.(1分)Takeumbrellawithyou.It'susefultoolonrainydays.()

A.an,aB.a,theC.an,theD.the,the

18.(1分)-Thisdressistoolong,pleasegivemeone.

一Sure,madam.Givebacktomeandtryonthisone.

A.other;oneB.other;it

C.another;itD.another;one

19.(1分)—Oh,no!ThisisnotWuxiMuseum.

—Sorry,IhavenosenseofwhenIaminanewcity.()

A.collectionB.invitation

C.informationD.direction

20.(1分)-?liketheweatherinKunming,lt,swarmallyearlong.

-Yes.Andthetemperaturestayszeroallthetime.()

A.arB.belowC.aroundD.above

21.(1分)Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis.topayattentiontoeverydetail.

()

A?enoughcarefullyB.carefullyenough

C.enoughcarefulD.carefulenough

22.(1分)Weshouldorderwhatwecaneatupintherestaurantwasting.()

A.toavoidB.avoidingC.avoidedD.avoid

23.(1分)ChinesechemistTuYouyouartemisinin(青蒿素)intheherb(藥草)

andwontheNobelPrize.()

A.discoveredB.describedC.inventedD.discussed

24.(1分)-Nicetoseeyou.Iyouforalongtime.

—IinBeijing.!'vejustcomeback.()

A.haven'tseen;amB.haven'tseen;was

C.didn'tsee;willbeD.won'tsee;was

25.(1分)--Excuseme,Ireturnthisbooknextweek?

--No,you.Youcanreturnitbytheendofthisterm.()

A.must;needn,tB.must;can,t

C.must;shouldn,tD.must;mustn,t

26.(1分)ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethis

afternoon.()

A.isgoingtobeB.willhave

C?aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave

27.(1分)Paperfirstabout2000yearsagoinChina.()

A.is;creatingB.is;created

C.has;createdD.was;created

28.(1分)一Suzy,lookatthemessyou,vemade.

-Sorry,Mum.Γ11theroomrightnow.()

A.tidyupB.putupC.lookupD.stayup

29.(1分)--Couldyoutellme',theFatherofRice,'?

--Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.()

A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalled

B.whyisYuanLongpingcalled

C.whenYuanLongpingwascalled

D.whyYuanLongpingiscalled

30.(1分)Jillisn,tfeelingwelltoday,hestillgoestoschool.()

A.Although;butB.But;although

C.Although;/D.but;although

31.(1分)-Iamsorrythat?brokeyourcup.

-.Let'sjustcleanitup.()

A.NotbadB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Nevermind

完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。

32.(10分)Inanationalspellingcontest,an1?-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertain

word.Butwithhersoftvoicethejudges(裁類IJ)werenotsure(1)shespelledtheword

withtheletterAorE.Finally,theydecidedtoaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknew

shehadmadeamistake.Butinsteadoflying(2)letter-soshelostthecontest.

Asthegirlwalkedoffthestage,allthepeoplestooduptocheerher(3).Later,

lotsofnewspapersreportedher,evenwhenitcostherthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe(4)

thebiggestcontestthatday—thecontestofhercharacter.

(5)thebiggesttestofourcharacteriswhatwewoulddoifweknewwewould

nevergetcaught.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave(6)andnobodywouldhave

knownitbutherself.Butthat,sjustit:shewouldknowshedidwrong.It'sbeensaid,"Ifyou

cheat,youmakeyourselfcheap,"Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe(7)

shemadeatthatmomentwillhavealong-lastinginfluence.

It,ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketodaymakewhatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildren

will(8)ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto(9)

tobehonest,Wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember,ourkidsare

watchingwhatwedoandhowWelive(10)whenwedon'tthinktheyseeorknow.

(1)A.whatB.whetherC.whichD.when

(2)A.correctB.differentC.sameD.wrong

(3)A.braveryB.courageC.honestyD.patience

(4)A.achievedB.brokeC.wonD.beat

(5)A.ProbablyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Finally

(6)A.escapedB.liedC.changedD.answered

(7)A.planBxonclusionC.discoveryD.choice

(8)A.sufferB.setC.affectD.follow

(9)A.growupB.bringupC.makeupD.stepup

(10)A.stillB.especiallyC.evenD.also

閱讀理解(本大題共3小題,每小題10分,共30分)閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、

B、C?D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

33.(10分)DearDadandMom,

Thetimehascome—I'mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese

15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,,'Youcanbewhateveryouwant.,,I,msoglad

youaremyparents,andthat'simportanttome.

Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaught

anything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingto

showmetherightway.WhenIcried,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That's

what?callagood,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon,tagreewithme,butyouarethere

onmysideinanythingthatIdo

Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingyourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andI

hopethatneverchanges.!Iovetellingyoueverythingandthebestpartofyouisthatyou

listen.Γmgladthatwehavealotoffuntogether.YoualwaysgivemeyouropinionandI

listen.Thankyouforbringingmeup.

Theremaybemanyfrustrations(挫折)andsetbacksontheroadtothefuture,butthe

thoughtofyoursupportandhelpfillsmyheartwithstrength.DearMomandDad,Iloveyou

andIloveourfamily.IhopeandbelievethatWewillbehappyallthetime.

Lovealways,

Alison

(1)Alisonwritesthelettertoshowtoherparents.

A.wishes

B.support

C.help

D.thanks

(2)InAlison'sopinion,otherkidsofheragemaytheirparents.

A.haveproblemswith

B.getonwellwith

C.liketotalkto

D.Iiketolistento

(3)WhenmightthefathergetangrywithAlison?

A.Whenshedidn,taccepthim.

B.Whenshedidn'tcatchanyfish.

C.Whenshedidn,tdothingsintherightway.

D.Whenshedidn,tagreewithherparents.

(4)WhatmakesAlisonandhermotherbecomegoodfriends?

A.Cheeringupeachother.

B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.

C-Encouragingeachother.

D.Goingouttogether.

(5)Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"strength"?

A.trust.

B.patience.

C.power.

D.encouragement.

34.(10分)TheoperaofDreamoftheRedChamber《紅樓夢》,thefirstoperaadaptedfroman

18thcenturyChinesenovelofthesamename,returnedtoSanFranciscoinmid-Junethis

year(首演).Theopera,developedforWesternaudiences

ZhangMeigui,a28-year-oldoperasinger,playedtheroleofDaiyuintheopera.To

showtheaudienceafreshversion(版本),shehadbeenpreparingfortheoperaforhalfa

year."Γvewatchedthevideoofthe2016productionformanytimes.Ithinktheperfoπnanceof

thesinger(playingDaiyu)isexcellent,whichisverychallengingandrequiresalotofskills,

"shesaid.,,Forexample,Daiyufindsherworldincreasinglyhelplessasherhealthcontinuesto

worsen.Shesings,'Whenspringisgoneandbeautyisspent

"Thesingerneedstokeepthehighnotes(高音)withasoftsound,whichrequiresmore

breathsupportandaircontrol

BrightSheng,theopera,scomposer,explainedinaninterviewwhyDaiyusanginaloud

voice.,'Musiccarriesfeelingsthatwordscannotexplainorsay.Tome,beatingherchestasshe

looksupattheskytoaskthesequestions."Forthenewproduction,Shengsaidhemadesome

changes.Hesaid,butalsoaperfectmixtureofmusicanddrama."

"There'snoboundaryintheworldofmusic.ltcanconnectpeoplewithdifferent

backgrounds.!hopeAmericanpeoplewillbetouchedbythisoperaandexperiencethebeauty

ofChineseculture,"Zhangadded.

(1)WhenwastheoperafirstperformedinSanFrancisco?

A.Inthe18thcentury.

B.In1987.

C.In2016.

D.ln2022.

(2)HowdidZhangMeiguipreparefortheperformance?

A.Byreadingtheoriginalwork.

B.Bypracticingnewsingingskills.

C.Bycommunicatingwiththecomposer.

D.Bylearningfromtheperformeroftheoldversion.

(3)WhydidShengmentionDaiyuinParagraph4?

A.Tointerviewtheactress.

B.Toexpresshisideasofthenovel.

C.Toexplainwhyshesangloud.

D.Toshowhisfeelingabouther.

(4)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.SportsEvent.

B.HealthGuide.

C.GreatDiscovery.

D.MusicandArt.

(5)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?

A.Thisoperawillbeamust-seeforpeople.

B.TheoperahelpstospreadChineseculture.

C.TheoperashouldbethemostpopularoneinChina.

D.ThisoperaissuretobringalotofforeignerstoChina.

35.(10分)AfterImadeittothecitycenter,Istartedtofeelitmightbeeasyforaforeignerto

dealwiththegreatsizeofBeijing.Withgrowingconfidence,?decidedtotakethesubwayto

thehotel,?boughtaticketandboardedthefirstsubwaythatcomealong.

AfterafewminutesIaskedinEnglishayoungmanseatednexttomewhereIshouldget

offclosesttotheFriendshipHoteLWearingasmartbusinesssuitandtie,hewouldsurelyspeak

English,wouldn'the?Unfortunately,andthenhiseyesmovedquicklytothecarnagesubway

map.Next,heraisedthreefingersofhisrighthand.

InAustralia,raisingfingersatsomeoneisnotusuallynice,butthismanwassmiling.At

thenextstationheshowedmetwofingers.NowinAustralia,butIgotthemessage.Whenwe

stoppedatthethirdstation,hedidn,tjustpointtothedoor,tookmeoutofthesubway,andled

metothetopofthestairs

Allthiscamefromamanwhocouldn'tspeakmylanguage,andIcouldn'tspeakhis.Iwas

speechless,especiallywhenherefusedmyofferofmoney

ThisexperiencemadeitclearthatIhadtoIeamsomeChinesequicklyormyadventures

mightstartturningintomisadventures.

(1)Theauthor(作者)decidedtotakethesubwaybecause.

A.hebelievedinhisabilitytodealwiththetrip

B.thenetworkcoveredmostofthestops

C.helivednearthecitycenter

D.hehadagoodimpressionofitscleanliness

(2)Seeingtheroomcard,theyoungman.

A.stillremainedpuzzled

B.understoodtheauthorwell

C.answeredtheauthordirectly

□.pointedatthesubwaymap

(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.It'simpolitetoraisetwofingersinAustralia.

B.Theyoungmanrefusedtotakethemoneygivenbytheauthor.

C.TheauthorreachedtheFriendshipHotelassoonashegotoutofthesubway.

D.Theyoungmanandtheauthorcommunicatedwithbodylanguage.

(4)Whichofthefollowingwordscan,tbeusedtodescribetheyoungman?

A.Helpful.

B.Rude.

C.Warm-hearted.

D.Caring.

(5)Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageismainlyto.

A.provetheimportanceofbeingcareful

B.introduceayoungmanwhodoesn'tknowEnglish

Cxomplainsomeculturalmisunderstanding

D.describeoneofhisadventurousexperiences

補(bǔ)全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多

余的)

完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限

填一詞。

37.(2分)為了保護(hù)野外的熊貓,政府正在建立更多的自然公園。

Toprotectpandasinthewild,thegovernmentissettingup

more.

38.(2分)托尼以一個(gè)男孩的生活為題材寫了一個(gè)故事,并于2022年出版成書。

Tonywroteastoιyaboutthelifeofaboy,anditasabookin

2022.

39.(2分)我認(rèn)為我們都需要幫助動(dòng)物平靜地生存。

IthinkWeallneedtohelpanimalslive.

40.(2分)只要我們努力,我們的夢想終有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

Ourdreamswillonedayaslongaswemakeaneffort.

41.(2分)我們需要在扔掉垃圾之前將其分類。

Weneedtosortthewastebeforeitis.

任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或完成句子。

42.(5分)Now,glasseshavebecomeadailynecessityforsomeofus.So,whatdoyouknowabout

them?

Nooneknowswhomadethefirstwearablepairofglasses,butexpertsdoknowthatthey

weremadeinthe13thcenturyandshowedupinItaly.Earlyglasseswerelikemagnifying

glasses(放大鏡).Andmostofthemweren'tevenmadeofglass!InStead(石英).That'sbecause

mostglassatthattimewasnotclear,soitwouldn'thaveworkedwellforeyeglasses.

Eyeglassesdidn'tlookmuchlikemodernglassesuntilthe1700s.That,swhenpeople

addedtemples(鏡腿)toholdglassesontheirfaces.Glassesalsobecamemuchmorecommon

aroundthistime,probablybecausereadingbecamemorepopular.

Peopledidn'tstartseeingeyedoctorsforglassesuntilthe1800s.Atthattime,theyjust

triedondifferentpairsofglassesuntiltheyfoundonethatmadetheireyesightbetter.Eye

doctorschangedthat.Theygaveaneyetestforpeopletotellwhetherornottheyneededapair

ofglasses.

Differentkindsofglasseshavealsoappeared.Sung?assesareaboutasoldas

eyeglasses.PeopleinChinastartedwearingsunglassesinthe12thcentury.Theseearly

sunglasseswerealsomadeofquartz.Today,manypeoplealsoliketowearcontactlenses(隱

形眼鏡),whichwereinventedbyaGermanin1887.Thefirstcontactlenseswerevery

uncomfortable.Luckily,youshouldalwaystakeyourcontactlensesoutatnight.Somepeople

evenliketowearglasseswithnolenses.Calledfashionglasses,theycomeinmanyshapesand

sizestofitanyone'spersonalstyle.

(1)Thefirstwearablepairofglassesappearedinthe13th

century.

(2)Glassesbecamemuchmorecommonprobablybecause.

(3)Eyedoctorsgaveforpeopletotellwhethertheyneededa

pairofglasses.

(4)Thefirstcontactlensesinventedin1887werenotvery.

(5)Chinesepeoplebeganwearingsunglassesthatweremadeofinthe

twelfthcentury.

綜合填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

43.(10分)IrememberthedaywhenIfirstlearnedtorideabike.ltwasafrightening,yetfun

experience.MygrandfatherwastheonewhotaughtmeandhehelpedmewhenIgothurt.The

firsttimeIgotonabike,Ihadnoidea(1)Iwasdoing,andjustabouteverything

wentwrong.Mygrandfathertoldmetojustputτnyfeetonthepedals(腳蹬子)andstart

cycling.Healsotoldmehewouldholdontothe(2)ofthebikethewholetime,

yethedidn't.

AssoonasIstartedtryingtobalancemyself,heletthebikego.Ihappenedtolookback

justthen.IwasscaredtodeaththatIwasgoingtofallandhurt(3)m.When

?wasscared,mymindwentblankfromcycling,andIjustwantedoff.lforgothowtousethe

brakes(車閘)(4)rofftheb汰e.Mygrandfatherkept(5)e

metogetupandtryagainandafterabout15minutes,Ifinallystoppedcrying,gotupandtried

again.

AssoonasIstartedridingagain,mypantsgotcaughtinthechain,andIfellflatonmy

faceand(6)mynose.Asaresult,mygrandfather(7)dtocall

itadayandtryagainthenextmorning.ThenextmorningIwokeupbrightlyandearly,and

wasveryeagertotrytoridemybike.Perhapsmynosefeltbetter,soIwasn'tso(8)

offallinganymore.

EventhoughIknewtherewerealotof(9)donthewayto

masteringtheskillsinridingabike,IbelievedIcoulddowellwithmygrandfather'shelp.After

all,ridingabikewasa(10)skillwhich?wantedtoIeameagerlyatsuchayoung

age.Eventillnow,?stillholdtheheartandpassioninmylife.

書面表達(dá)(本大題共15分)

44.(15分)某學(xué)校九年級學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一場關(guān)于"九年級學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該要體育鍛煉”的輿論調(diào)

查,請你以下面信息為主要內(nèi)容,介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果并給出自己的觀點(diǎn)。

70%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為:

(1)有必要進(jìn)行體育鍛煉,例如:跑步,游泳和打籃球;

(2)使他們身體健康與強(qiáng)壯;

(3)感到放松,有益于學(xué)習(xí)。

30%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為:

(1)使他們疲勞,浪費(fèi)時(shí)間;

(2)鍛煉后過于興奮,影響學(xué)習(xí);

(3)運(yùn)動(dòng)中有可能受傷。

最后,請給出你的觀點(diǎn)。

寫作要求:

(1)不得使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名。

(2)包含以上所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)

(3)字跡工整,語言精練,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確

(4)詞數(shù)80詞左右。(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。)

ThestudentsinGradeNinehavedoneasurveyaboutwhethertheyshouldtake

exercise.Hereistheresull.70%ofthestudentsthinkthat

2023年天津市和平區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

聽力理解

單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

17.(1分)Takeumbrellawithyou.It'susefultoolonrainydays.()

A.an,aB.a,theC.an,theD.the,the

【解答】a一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.第一個(gè)空,

UmbrelIa是以元音音素∕A∕開頭.第二個(gè)空?useful是以輔音音素/ju:/開頭.

故選:Ao

18.(1分)-Thisdressistoolong,pleasegivemeone.

—Sure,madam.Givebacktomeandtryonthisone.

A.other;oneB.other;it

C.another;itD.another;one

【解答】OIher別的,其他的,再一,從One單數(shù)形式,表示另一個(gè),表示的是前面提到

的東西,表示和前面提到的東西是同一類,這里指的是上文提到的裙子。

故選:Co

19.(1分)-Oh,no!ThisisnotWuxiMuseum.

一Sorry,IhavenosenseofwhenIaminanewcity.()

A.collectionB.invitation

C.informationD.direction

【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析。COlIeetiOn收集;invitation邀請;direction方向,天哪。一

對不起,我沒有方向感。

故選:D。

20.(1分)-IliketheweatherinKunming.It'swarmallyearlong.

-Yes.Andthetemperaturestayszeroallthetime.()

A.arB.belowC.aroundD.above

【解答】答案:DbelOW在…以下,above在…以上,根據(jù)上文"昆明一年到頭都是暖和的.”

這里動(dòng)詞Stay為連系動(dòng)詞,”氣溫保持在零度以上”,故選:D.

21.(1分)Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheistopayattentiontoeverydetail.

()

A.enoughcarefullyB.carefullyenough

C.enoughcarefulD.carefulenough

【解答】enough”足夠”,修飾形容詞或副詞放在后面。CarefUIenOUgh足夠細(xì)心enough

足夠細(xì)心地。”可知,要用形容詞作各表語。

故選:Do

22.(1分)Weshouldorderwhatwecaneatupintherestaurantwasting.()

A.toavoidB.avoidingC.avoidedD.avoid

【解答】avoid避免。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)詞不定式;選項(xiàng)C是過去式。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知句

子使用了動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。

故選:Ao

23.(1分)ChinesechemistTuYouyouartemisinin(青蒿素)intheherb(藥草)

andwontheNobelPrize.()

A.discoveredB.describedC.inventedD.discussed

【解答】discover發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺;invent發(fā)明。根據(jù)后文可知”青蒿素是在草本植物中的一

種物質(zhì)”,因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞discover,因此discover要用其過去式discovered,獲得了諾貝爾

獎(jiǎng)”。

故選:Ao

24.(1分)-Nicetoseeyou.Iyouforalongtime.

—IinBeijing.Γvejustcomeback.()

A.haven'tseen;amB.haven'tseen;was

C.didn'tsee;willbeD.won'tsee;was

【解答】選項(xiàng)中haven'tseen沒有見到;didntsee過去沒有看見;由句中的foratime是

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,使用have/has+過去分詞句式;根據(jù)句中Γjustback(我剛回來),

可知當(dāng)時(shí)在北京,所以答語中使用過去式。

故選:Bo

25.(1分)--Excuseme,Ireturnthisbooknextweek?

--No,you.Youcanreturnitbytheendofthisterm.()

A.must;needn,tB.must;can't

C.must;shouldn'tD.must;mustn't

【解答】第一個(gè)空,填must必須,neednt不必;ShoUkIrft不應(yīng)該。must開頭的一般疑問

句,主語+needn'."不?!?/p>

故選:Ao

26.(1分)ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethis

afternoon.()

A.isgoingtobeB.willhave

C.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtohave

【解答】解:今天下午在一班和三班之間將有一場籃球賽.根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)該用一般

將來時(shí)態(tài),又根據(jù)后面abasketballmatch可知.

故選:A.

27.(1分)Paperfirst___about2000yearsagoinChina.()

A.is;creatingB.is;created

C.has;createdD.was;created

【解答】答案:D根據(jù)Paperfirst____about2000yearsin.可知這句話的

主語是PaPer,它和動(dòng)詞Create構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語2000years.可知應(yīng)該用一

般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài).主語是PaPerCreated.

28.(1分)-Suzy,lookatthemessyou,vemade.

—Sorry,Mum.1,11theroomrightnow.()

A.tidyupB.putupC.lookupD.stayup

【解答】A.tidyup收拾;整理;C.lookup查閱。根據(jù)lookatthemessyou,vemade.(看看

你弄得一團(tuán)糟。

故選:Ao

29.(1分)--Couldyoutellme',theFatherofRice"?

--Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.()

A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalled

B.whyisYuanLongpingcalled

C.whenYuanLongpingwascalled

D.whyYuanLongpingiscalled

【解答】根據(jù)題干"Couldyoutellme?”和選項(xiàng)可知,賓語從句三要素:語序;引導(dǎo)詞,

選項(xiàng)A和B為疑問句語序。C袁隆平什么時(shí)候被稱為;結(jié)合答語因?yàn)樗麕椭芏鄧曳N

植了更多的水稻。

故選:D。

30.(1分)Jillisn,tfeelingwelltoday,hestillgoestoschool.()

A.Although;butB.But;although

C.Although;/D.but;although

【解答】根據(jù)”...Jillisn'tfeelingwelltoday...hestillgoestoSChoOL”可知,although引導(dǎo)讓步

狀語從句;且后一句是主句。

故選:Co

31.(1分)-IamsorrythatIbrokeyourcup.

-.Let'sjustcleanitup.()

A.NotbadB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Nevermind

【解答】Notbad不錯(cuò);WeIldOne做得好。根據(jù)”對不起。“可知。”

故選:D。

完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。

32.(10分)Inanationalspellingcontest,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertain

word.Butwithhersoftvoicethejudges(裁判)werenotsure(1)Bshespelledtheword

withtheletterAorE.Finally,theydecidedtoaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknew

shehadmadeamistake.Butinsteadoflying(2)Dletter-soshelostthecontest.

Asthegirlwalkedoffthestage,allthepeoplestooduptocheerher(3)C.Later,

lotsofnewspapersreportedher,evenwhenitcostherthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe(4)

C_thebiggestcontestthatday—thecontestofhercharacter.

(5)AthebiggesttestofourcharacteriswhatwewoulddoifweknewWewould

nevergetcaught.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave(6)Bandnobodywouldhaveknown

itbutherself.Butthat'sjustit:shewouldknowshedidwrong.It'sbeensaid,"Ifyoucheat,you

makeyourselfcheap.πSheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe(7)Dshe

madeatthatmomentwillhavealong-lastinginfluence.

It'ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketodaymakewhatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildren

will(8)Dourbehaviormuchmorethano

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