T-ZSA 194-2023 超高頻射頻識別固定式讀寫設(shè)備應(yīng)用于血液管理的技術(shù)規(guī)范

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載ICS

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載CCS

J70團(tuán) 體 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn)T/ZSA

194—2023超高頻射頻識別固定式讀寫設(shè)備應(yīng)用于血液管理的技術(shù)規(guī)范

發(fā)布

12-05

實(shí)施中關(guān)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化協(xié)會 發(fā)布學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載目 錄學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載1

范圍

.............................................................................. 12

規(guī)范性引用文件

.................................................................... 13

術(shù)語和定義

........................................................................ 13.1

用于血液管理的固定式讀寫設(shè)備

fixed

reading

and

writing

equipment

for

bloodmanagement

...................................................................... 13.2

讀寫單元read-write

unit

..................................................... 13.3

天線單元

antenna

unit

....................................................... 13.4

饋線單元

feeder

unit

........................................................ 13.5

讀操作

reading

.............................................................. 13.6

寫操作

writing

.............................................................. 13.7

讀距離

reading

distance

..................................................... 23.8

寫距離

writing

distance

..................................................... 24

縮略語

............................................................................ 25

分類

.............................................................................. 25.1

按結(jié)構(gòu)

...................................................................... 25.2

按耐溫等級

.................................................................. 26

基本要求

.......................................................................... 26.1

組成

........................................................................ 26.2

外廓尺寸

.................................................................... 26.3

外觀

........................................................................ 26.4

銘牌標(biāo)志

.................................................................... 36.5

空中接口協(xié)議

................................................................ 36.6

工作頻率

.................................................................... 36.7

通信接口

.................................................................... 37

功能要求

.......................................................................... 37.1

一般要求

.................................................................... 37.2

安全要求

.................................................................... 37.3

基本功能

.................................................................... 47.4

數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)

.................................................................... 47.5

數(shù)據(jù)上傳

.................................................................... 47.6

聲光提示

.................................................................... 48

性能要求

.......................................................................... 48.1

讀距離

...................................................................... 48.2

寫距離

...................................................................... 58.3

識讀性能

.................................................................... 58.4

阻抗

........................................................................ 59

環(huán)境適應(yīng)性

........................................................................ 59.1

氣候環(huán)境適應(yīng)性

.............................................................. 59.2

電磁兼容性

.................................................................. 510

試驗(yàn)方法

......................................................................... 710.1

試驗(yàn)條件

................................................................... 710.2

外廓尺寸測試

............................................................... 810.3

外觀測試

................................................................... 810.4

溫度測試

................................................................... 810.5

濕熱測試

................................................................... 810.6

外殼防護(hù)等級測試

........................................................... 810.7

讀距離測試

................................................................. 8I學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載10.8

寫距離測試

................................................................. 9學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載10.9

環(huán)境適應(yīng)性測試

............................................................. 9

電磁兼容性測試

............................................................ 9II學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載 學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載本文件按照GB/T

1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則

第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定起草。本文件由中關(guān)村標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化協(xié)會智能物聯(lián)分技術(shù)委員會提出并歸口。本文件起草單位：北京宏誠創(chuàng)新科技有限公司、深圳市血液中心、浙江省血液中心、南京紅十字會血中心、江蘇省血液中心、南寧中心血站、蘇州市中心血站、中國人民解放軍總醫(yī)院第五醫(yī)學(xué)中心、新疆軍總醫(yī)院、聯(lián)勤保障部隊(duì)第九二三醫(yī)院、中國人民解放軍寧波血站、安諾優(yōu)達(dá)基因科技（北京）有限公司、青本文件主要起草人：田川、韓思淼、張艷艷、胡偉、劉其中、陳顯、蘇常、王明元、駱群、邢顏超學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載 學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載血液治療是醫(yī)療上十分重要的救治手段，血液在采集、保管、運(yùn)輸、使用這一系列過程中需要進(jìn)行嚴(yán)一般血液管理的流程是從獻(xiàn)血登記管理、身體檢查、血樣安全檢測、血液采集制備到血液入庫管理、液出庫登記再到血液最終使用。這一完整流程中，血液常常要經(jīng)過多種數(shù)據(jù)的記錄，包括獻(xiàn)血者的身份息、血液本身的類型質(zhì)量、血液采集的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)、血液出庫入庫的信息記錄等。大量信息的記錄和血液轉(zhuǎn)UHF

RFID技術(shù)是一種非接觸式的自動識別技術(shù)，它通過射頻信號自動識別目標(biāo)對象并獲取相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，整用UHF

UHF

RFID固定式讀寫器應(yīng)用在血液采集、成分制備、庫存管理、冷鏈運(yùn)輸?shù)葓鼍皶r(shí)和常規(guī)的工況環(huán)境不一致，相關(guān)性能會受到影響。國內(nèi)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了UHF

RFID電子標(biāo)簽應(yīng)用于血液的團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和UHF

RFID技術(shù)應(yīng)用于血庫管理的地方標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。尚未出現(xiàn)UHF

RFID固定式讀寫器應(yīng)用于血液管理的相關(guān)技術(shù)規(guī)范，不利于UHF

固定式讀寫器應(yīng)用于血液管理的普及推廣應(yīng)用。為此，為促進(jìn)UHF

RFID固定式讀寫器在血液管理中的應(yīng)用規(guī)IV學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

本文件適用于指導(dǎo)設(shè)備廠商設(shè)計(jì)血液管理場景UHF

下列文件對于本文件的應(yīng)用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件，僅注日期的版本適用于本文件。GB/T

2423.1

GB/T

2423.2

GB/T

GB

GB

4943.1-2022

GB/T

9254.1-2021

GB/T

9254.2-2021

GB/T

GB/T

GB/T

GB/T

GB/T

29768-2013

GB/T

34996-2017

GJB

7377.1-2018

ISO/IEC

18000-63

第6C部分:860-960MHz

3.1

fixed

reading

and

writing

for

management通過無線射頻通信方式對血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)讀、寫等操作的電子裝置，產(chǎn)品形態(tài)包括桌3.2

read-write

3.3

antenna

unit3.4

feeder

將讀寫單元發(fā)出的電信號傳送到天線單元輸入端，或?qū)⑻炀€單元接收到的電信號傳送到讀寫單元輸入3.5

reading3.6

writing兔ｗｗｗ學(xué)兔．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載按耐溫等級可分為A類、B類，其中：A類

適用的環(huán)境溫度范圍為0℃～70℃，B類

適用的環(huán)境溫度范3.7

reading兔ｗｗｗ學(xué)兔．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載按耐溫等級可分為A類、B類，其中：A類

適用的環(huán)境溫度范圍為0℃～70℃，B類

適用的環(huán)境溫度范讀寫設(shè)備能有效地對血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識進(jìn)行讀操作時(shí)，天線單元幾何中心與血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)3.8

writing

distance讀寫設(shè)備能有效地對血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識進(jìn)行寫操作時(shí)，天線單元幾何中心與血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)

packet

VBW——視頻帶寬（video

UHF

RFID——超高頻射頻識別（UHF

5.1

按結(jié)構(gòu)固定式讀寫設(shè)備可為一體式和分體式。一體式讀寫設(shè)備的讀寫單元、饋線單元和天線單元應(yīng)在5.2

6.1

6.2

UHF

RFID固于35cm，于20cm，6.3

UHF

a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

f)

注：①A類設(shè)備屬于商業(yè)級的設(shè)備，主要用于血液常溫流轉(zhuǎn)場景，如采集、制備、檢驗(yàn)等業(yè)務(wù)場景。②B類設(shè)備屬于工業(yè)級的設(shè)備，主要用于血液儲存場景，如冰箱、冷庫等業(yè)務(wù)場景。

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載6.4

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載UHF

a)

銘牌標(biāo)志至少包括規(guī)格型號、制造廠商的名稱或商標(biāo)；b)

讀寫單元的銘牌標(biāo)志應(yīng)包括供電電源的額定值；c)

標(biāo)志的耐擦性符合GB

4943.1-2022中的規(guī)定。6.5

讀寫設(shè)備的空中接口協(xié)議應(yīng)符合ISO/IEC

6.6

為840MHz～845MHz或920MHz～925MHz為40

······(1)

——信道中心頻率，單位為兆赫茲（MHz）；——信道序號，整數(shù)，取值范圍0-19。6.7

a)

讀寫單元至少包括一個(gè)EIA

RS-232或RS-485通信接口，和一個(gè)10/100Base-T以太網(wǎng)通信接口；b)

EIA

RS-232或RS-485接口至少支持38400bps、115200bps、256000bps、512000bps中的兩種通信速率。默認(rèn)通信速率為115200bps,通信格式為8位數(shù)據(jù)、無校驗(yàn)位、1位停止位。

7.1

a)

b)

c)

0℃～40℃條件下，固定式讀寫設(shè)備內(nèi)部的日歷時(shí)鐘誤差不超過±20s/10day。7.2

全性能需

GB

4943.1-2022，許多產(chǎn)品需使用能引疼痛或傷的能。產(chǎn)品的計(jì)又無法避免使用這種能量。因此這些產(chǎn)品宜采用能減少這種能量傳遞到人體部位的可能性方案。能減少1.

設(shè)備級安全防護(hù)，既要求設(shè)備的輸出功率不得大于

33dBm,以降低天線所輻射的電磁波對人體2.

5cm

10cm

20cm

30cm

50cm學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載3.

行為性安全防護(hù)，這是一種主動的或受過指導(dǎo)的行為，盡量減少能量傳遞到人體部位的可能性。學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載對固定式讀寫設(shè)備而言，要求選擇合適的天線增益、波瓣角度、駐波比，并設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)的屏蔽單元，確保7.3

讀寫設(shè)備能按照設(shè)定的訪問權(quán)限，實(shí)現(xiàn)血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識的身份識別、指定存儲區(qū)數(shù)據(jù)的讀操作

在通信中斷情況下，固定式讀寫設(shè)備應(yīng)采用循環(huán)覆蓋的方式存儲識讀的血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識信息。

7.4

固定式讀寫設(shè)備應(yīng)具有血液業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)流量統(tǒng)計(jì)功能，支持按血型、品種、規(guī)格等信息進(jìn)行分類統(tǒng)計(jì)，7.5

7.6

表1

表1

8.1

-40-40輸出功率26dBm，天線增益9dBi輸出功率30dBm，天線增益9dBi寫距離/m≥1輸出功率26dBm，天線增益9dBi≥2輸出功率30dBm，天線增益9dBiｗｗ兔ｗ兔學(xué)．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載ｗｗ兔ｗ兔學(xué)．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

8.2

8.3

固定式讀寫設(shè)備應(yīng)能準(zhǔn)確識讀血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識芯片標(biāo)識符和血袋射頻標(biāo)簽登記信息區(qū)信息；固8.4

對于分體式讀寫設(shè)備，讀寫單元與天線單元連接端口的輸出阻抗、天線單元的阻抗及饋線單元的阻抗

9.1

讀寫設(shè)備適應(yīng)溫度范圍見表4。進(jìn)行讀寫設(shè)備的溫度試驗(yàn)，就是在規(guī)定的溫度環(huán)境下，驗(yàn)證讀寫器設(shè)

9.2

試驗(yàn)場強(qiáng)/(V/m)1030kVkV15兔學(xué)兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載兔學(xué)兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載圖2

1）當(dāng)|R-S|

-40dB;2）當(dāng)|R-S|

-60dB;

進(jìn)行靜電放電試驗(yàn)，應(yīng)符合GB/T

接觸放電是優(yōu)先選擇的試驗(yàn)方法，空氣放電則用在不能使用接觸放電的場合中。表5給出了每種試驗(yàn)對于空氣放電試驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)應(yīng)按照表5規(guī)定的試驗(yàn)等級逐級實(shí)施，直至達(dá)到規(guī)定的試驗(yàn)等級。對于接觸

試驗(yàn)應(yīng)符合GB/T

表6

表6

電源端口和接地端口（PE）0.55或1000.255或1005或1000.55或1005或1005或1005或1005或100kV0.50.51.01.02.02.04.0準(zhǔn)ｏｍ標(biāo)ｚｆｘｗ學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂ．ｃ下載試驗(yàn)通常在800MHz-960MHz和1.4GHz-6GHz的頻率范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行。由于試驗(yàn)所產(chǎn)生的場強(qiáng)高，應(yīng)在屏蔽室準(zhǔn)ｏｍ標(biāo)ｚｆｘｗ學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂ．ｃ下載

合GB/T

中5規(guī)第2級表7列

對浪涌抗擾度的測試應(yīng)符合GB/T

17626.5-2019中5規(guī)定的第2級試驗(yàn)等級要求。具體的試驗(yàn)等級見表

10

10.1 學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載10.2 使用卷尺或直尺測量讀寫設(shè)備長度、寬度及厚度，記錄測量結(jié)果。根據(jù)測試記錄判斷是否符合6.2的10.3 10.4 按照GB/T

2423.1和GB/T

2423.2分別進(jìn)行低溫、高溫測試，測試結(jié)果應(yīng)符合本文件的要求。測試期間和測試結(jié)束后按10.7的要求測試讀寫設(shè)備操作功能，記錄測試結(jié)果。根據(jù)測試記錄判斷是否符合9.1.1的進(jìn)行高低溫測試，需使用溫度傳感器來測量試驗(yàn)箱里的空氣溫度，溫度傳感器的位置離試驗(yàn)樣品的距10.4.1

UHF

1.

設(shè)備冷啟動試驗(yàn)，參考GB/T2423.1中5.3的要求進(jìn)行測試，冷啟動溫度需設(shè)定為-25℃，低溫貯存2.

設(shè)備溫度漸變低溫試驗(yàn)，參考GB/T2423.1中5.4的要求進(jìn)行測試，低溫測試的溫度設(shè)定為-25℃，10.4.2

UHF

3.

設(shè)備高溫啟動試驗(yàn)，參考GB/T2423.2中5.3的要求進(jìn)行測試，熱啟動溫度需設(shè)定為85℃，高溫貯存4.

設(shè)備溫度漸變高溫試驗(yàn)，參考GB/T2423.2中5.4的要求進(jìn)行測試，高溫測試的溫度設(shè)定為70℃，通10.5 按照GB/T

10.6 按照GB

10.7 預(yù)先向基準(zhǔn)血袋射頻標(biāo)簽電子標(biāo)識中的血袋射頻標(biāo)簽登記信息區(qū)寫入96bit隨機(jī)數(shù)A，并按規(guī)定粘貼在a)

搭建測試的環(huán)境，選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的CAB2400-100-7D

50射頻饋線、9dBi圓極化測試天線，以及讀寫設(shè)b)

c)

測試人員將血袋粘貼標(biāo)簽的一面正對天線，然后手持血袋從近到遠(yuǎn)，逐步遠(yuǎn)離讀寫單元天線，在d)

e)

f)

通過上位機(jī)工具設(shè)置讀寫單元的輸出功率為30dBm，重復(fù)c、d、e的測試；g)

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載10.8 學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載a)

b)

向測試分區(qū)寫入96bit隨機(jī)數(shù)A；c)

讀取測試分區(qū)96bit數(shù)據(jù)B，比較A與B是否一致，記錄測試結(jié)果；h)

10.9 環(huán)境適應(yīng)性測試按照GB/T

34996-2017

5.6

29768-2013

GB/T

17626.2-2018

中

5

規(guī)定的第

2

級試驗(yàn)等級的要求進(jìn)行；對射頻電磁場抗擾度的測試，需按照

GB/T

17626.3-2016

中

5.2

規(guī)定的第

2

級試驗(yàn)等級的要求進(jìn)行；對電快速瞬變脈沖群抗擾度的測試，需按照

GB/T

17626.4-2018

中

5

規(guī)定的第

2

級試驗(yàn)等級的要求進(jìn)行；對浪涌（沖擊）抗擾度的測試，需按照

GB/T

17626.5-2019

中

5

規(guī)定的第

2

級試驗(yàn)等級要求進(jìn)行。學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載ICS

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載CCS

J70G r o u p S n d r dT/ZSA

194—2023

specification

fixed

reading

writing

applied

to

managementPublished

on

04-12-2023 Implemented

05-12-2023Published

by ZhongguancunStandardization

Association學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載Contents學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載1

Scope

..............................................................................

12

documents

.........................................................

13

and

definitions

................................................................. 13.1

fixed

reading

and

writing

for

blood

management

.............................. 13.2

read-write

unit

.................................................................. 13.3

antenna

unit

.................................................................... 23.4

feeder

.....................................................................

23.5

reading

....................................................................... 23.6

writing

........................................................................ 23.7

reading

distance

................................................................ 23.8

writing

distance

................................................................. 24

Abbreviations

........................................................................ 25

Classification

........................................................................

25.1

By

structure

.................................................................... 25.2

By

grade

....................................................

26

Basic

requirements

.................................................................... 26.1

Composition

...................................................................

26.2

Overall

dimensions

..............................................................

36.3

Appearance

....................................................................

36.4

Nameplate

.................................................................

36.5

Air

interface

protocol

............................................................

36.6

Operating

frequency

.............................................................

36.7

Channel

interface

...............................................................

37

Functional

requirements

............................................................... 47.1

General

requirements

............................................................

47.2

Safety

requirements

............................................................. 47.3

Basic

functions

.................................................................

47.4

Data

statistics

..................................................................

57.5

Data

uploading

.................................................................

57.6

.............................................................. 58

Performance

requirements

..............................................................

58.1

Reading

distance

................................................................ 58.2

Writing

distance

................................................................

58.3

Identification

and

reading

..............................................

68.4

Impedance

..................................................................... 69

adaptability

............................................................... 69.1

environment

adaptability

..................................................

69.2

compatibility

.....................................................

610

Test

method

........................................................................

910.1

Test

conditions

................................................................

910.2

Overall

dimension

test

.......................................................... 910.3

Appearance

test

................................................................ 910.4

Temperature

test

...............................................................

910.5

test

................................................................ 910.6

Enclosure

protection

grade

test

.................................................... 910.7

Reading

distance

test

.......................................................... 1010.8

Writing

distance

test

...........................................................

10I學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載10.9

adaptability

test

....................................................

10學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載10.10

compatibility

test

...............................................

10II學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

accordance

1.1-2020

standardization—Part

1:

and

of

contents

hereof

document

not

of

document

and

by

of

Honor

Nanning

Suzhou

of

General

General

No.923

Annoroad

and

document

Chuan,

Changshan,

Qun,

Haiquan,

Yanhui,

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載Blood

therapy

is

a

very

curing

approach

in

medical

and

blood

is

subject

to

strictmanagement

and

throughout

the

collection,

storage,

transportation

and

use

process,

so

as

to

ensure

bloodsafety

and

circumstances

caused

by

management

factors.

general,

blood

management

procedures

from

blood

donation

registration

management,

physicalexamination,

blood

sample

safety

blood

collection

and

preparation

to

inbound

blood

management,outbound

blood

registration

to

final

use

of

blood.

the

procedures,

a

variety

of

blood

data

are

oftenrecorded,

including

the

identity

information,

blood

and

blood

collection

and

place,inbound

and

outbound

blood

information

etc.

Massive

information

records

and

external

conditions

during

blood

transfer

final

application

of

blood,

and

in

the

of

a

it

willaffect

the

life

health

and

safety

of

a

automatic

identification

identifies

the

object

RF

signal

and

acquires

relevant

data,

eliminating

need

for

manual

intervention

inthe

whole

process.

The

blood

quality

is

supervised

using

thereby

ensuring

transparencyand

safety

throughout

the

use

of

blood,

achieving

scientific

and

informational

blood

management,

and

assistingwith

of

scientific

medical

treatment.When

the

fixed

reader

is

applied

in

scenarios

such

as

blood

collection,

component

preparation,inventory

management

and

cold

chain

transportation,

under

working

environment,

relevantperformance

be

affected.

The

group

standard

for

electronic

applied

to

blood

and

localstandard

for

applied

to

blood

bank

in

China.

The

absence

ofrelevant

technical

specification

of

fixed

reader

applied

to

blood

management

is

not

to

thepopularization,

promotion

and

application

of

fixed

reader

applied

to

blood

management.

Therefore,in

order

to

promote

scientific

and

healthy

of

fixed

reader

in

bloodmanagement,

this

specification

is

hereby

formulated.IV學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

of

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

blood

technical

and

methods

readingand

blood

document

manufacturers

reading

and

blood

scenarios.

indispensable

of

dated

reference

dated

apply

reference

versions

apply

and

2:

and

2:

heat

and

2:

heat,

4208-2017

of

by

enclosure

code)

1:

General

and

1:

and

2:

and

and

techniques—Radiated,

radio-

and

and

frequency

800/900

of

800/900

frequency

technology—Air

frequency

1:

and

apply

3.1

fixed

and

operations

ofblood

bag

by

of

reader,

reader,

3.2

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

and

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

and

3.3

output

of

by

or

input

of

3.4

and

sent

out

by

input

end

of

antenna

or

by

antenna

input

end

of

3.5

process

of

reading

of

blood

bag

by

reading

and

3.6

process

of

of

blood

bag

by

reading

and

3.7

center

of

antenna

and

center

of

of

blood

bag

when

reading

and

can

reading

of

of

blood

bag

3.8

center

of

antenna

and

center

of

of

blood

bag

when

reading

and

can

of

of

blood

bag

apply

bandwidth.

Frequency

5.1

reading

and

can

divided

and

by

read-

feeder

and

antenna

of

reading

and

feeder

and

antenna

of

reading

and

independent

5.2

divided

and

by

of

6.1

reading

and

of

antenna

and

feeder

shown

1.學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

6.2

Overall

meet

Antenna

dimensions

on

antenna

shape

and

antenna

6.3

reading

and

meet

a)

no

dent,

scratch,

deformation,

and

on

surface;b)

and

c)

no

corrosion

or

other

of

d)

and

and

buttons,

and

other

operated

and

e)

and

and

and

correct

andNotes:

Class

A

are

commercial

grade

equipment,

mainly

used

for

blood

circulation

scenariosunder

room

temperature,

such

as

collection,

preparation,

inspection

and

other

business

scenarios.

Class

B

are

industrial

grade

equipment,

mainly

used

for

blood

storage

scenarios,

such

asrefrigerator,

cold

and

other

business

scenarios.6.4

The

nameplate

of

fixed

reading

and

writing

shall

meet

the

followingrequirements:a)

Nameplate

sign

includes

at

least

specification

model,

manufacturer

or

b)

Nameplate

sign

of

read-write

shall

include

the

rated

value

of

power

c)

Scuff

resistance

of

the

sign

complies

with

the

provisions

of

4943.1-2022.6.5

interface

protocol

protocol

of

reading

and

meet

of

or

or

GJB/7377.1-2018.6.6

operating

frequency

or

of

40,

center

frequency

by

or

and

bandwidth

of

each

······(1)

——channel

center

in

(MHz);——channel

serial

number,

integer,

value

range

0-19.6.7

interface

meet

a)

The

read-write

includes

at

least

one

or

communication

interface,

and

one學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載b)

or

interface

shall

support

at

least

two

communication

rates

out

of

38400bps,115200bps,

256000bps,

512000bps.

The

communication

rate

is

and

communicationformat

is

8-bit

data,

no

parity

bit

and

1-bit

stop

bit.

7.1

meet

a)

reading

and

model,

code

and

andreading

functions;b)

and

function,

c)

Under

of

calendar

clock

of

reading

and

no

7.2

Safety

4943.1-2022,

and

many

can

cause

or

can

reduce

of

such

protection.

1.

protection,

requires

output

power

of

no

reduce

of

by

on

2.

protection,

intended

reading

and

andrequires

of

and

3.

protection,

or

of

body

reading

and

requires

choose

and

ensure

no

antenna

of

operators.7.3

and

reading

and

can

reading

or

of

and

of

of

blood

bag

according

access

clock

and

manual

function.

of

reading

and

and

electronic

identification

information

of

blood

bag

by

coverage.

communication

restored,

upload

records

on

reading

and

record

and

reading

and

0.5m

1.0m10cm

2.5m20cm

5.0m30cm

10m50cm

conditionsOutput

power

antenna

Output

power

antenna

兔學(xué)兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

should

record

shutdown

and

other

兔學(xué)兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

and

and

recording

no

months.

maintenance

reading

and

support

running

and

other

functions

by

means

of

reading

and

can

of

blood

bag

based

on

access

and

screen

out

redundant

7.4

reading

and

of

blood

business

support

by

blood

and

other

and

send

7.5

reading

and

support

functions

of

uploading

blood

business

7.6

reading

and

functions

of

sound

or

when

of

blood

bag

and

of

reading

and

reading

counting

and

reading

near

antenna

of

recording

distances,

whether

counting

area,

of

area,

process,

and

and

shown

1:

of

fixed

reading

and

of

reading

and

speed

and

other

8.1

reading

blood

bag

by

reading

and

2.

of

blood

bag

by

reading

and

meet

3.

of

conditionsOutput

power

antenna

Output

power

antenna

．ｃ學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載8.3

reading

and

and．ｃ學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載8.3

of

blood

bag

and

blood

bag

area;

reading

and

of

blood

bag

8.4

reading

and

output

of

and

antenna

impedance

of

antenna

and

of

feeder

9.1

reading

and

shown

4.

of

reading

and

whether

reader

can

heat

upper

of

heat

of

reading

and

provisions

4208-2017.9.2

Adjacent

power

adjacent

power

of

reader

shown

15

can

any

below

or

other

dedicated

and

dedicated

學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

channelpower

leakage學(xué)兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

power

of

of

power

of

reader

power

of

other

1)

-40dB;2)

-60dB;

meet

of

17626.2-2018.

and

used

scenarios

and

used

scenarios

method

does

not

of

methods.

of

by

according

5,

of

contact

according

Radiofrequency

5.2

of

17626.3-2016.

presented

6.

output

and

burst

frequency

port

and

port

port

and

control

port

0.5

or

1000.25

or

100

1000.5

100

or

100

or

100

or

100

or

100

frequency

of

used

closer

actual

circumstances.

frequency

according

of

Line-ground0.50.51.01.02.02.04.01030

open

of

can

standard.兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆ學(xué)ｘｗ．ｃｏｍ標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載

frequency

of

and

of

兔兔ｗｗｗ．ｂｚｆ