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2024/3/11仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit4AmazingScienceTopic1Section-AisspokenbyShespeaksChinese.
isspokenbyHespeaksEnglish.EnglishEnglish.Hehim.ChineseChinese.Sheher.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(PassiveVoice)be+doneCanyoutry?Manypeopleusecomputers.Computers_____________by________________.Theworkersplanttreesinthegarden.Trees____________inthegarden____theworkers.areusedmanypeopleareplantedby一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:
am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞Newwordsrocket/′r?kit/n.火箭metal/′metl/n.金屬satellite/′s?t?lait/n.衛(wèi)星spaceship/′speis?ip/n.宇宙飛船lock/′l?k/n.鎖v.(用鎖)鎖上,被鎖住laptop/′l?pt?p/n.手提電腦digital/′did?itl/adj.數(shù)碼的,數(shù)字的Checkwords1.--Jerry,rememberto____thedoorofourclassroomwhenyouleave.---OK,Iwill.2.Mostofthecamerasweareusingare____ones.3.Steve'sfathermadeamodel_____forhimasabirthdaypresent.4.Peoplecanheat_____andthenmakeitintoanyshape.5.ShenzhouX________waslaunchedin2013successful.lockdigitalrocketmetalspaceshipA:What’sthe
lock
madeof?B:It’smadeof
metal.A:What’situsedfor?B:It’susedfor
locking
thedoor.n.鎖v.(用鎖)鎖上,被鎖住2Followtheexampletomakeupsimilarconversations.lock/metalA:What’sthepaper
madefrom?B:It’s
madefrom
wood.A:What’situsedfor?B:It’susedfor
writingon.paper/woodCouldyoutellthedifferences?bemadeofbemadefrombemadeof由某種物質(zhì)做成(看得出原材料,物理過(guò)程)bemadefrom由某種物質(zhì)制成(看不出原材料,化學(xué)過(guò)程)chopsticks/bamboowatch/metalFollowtheexampletomakeupsimilarconversations.bemadeofbemadefrombemadebybemadeinbemadeintobeusedforbeusedas····beusedbybeusedtodo(某物)被制成····(被)用來(lái)····由某人制作用···制造的,看不出原材料被····使用,接sb用····制造的,看出原材料(被)用作····(被)用來(lái)做·····在某地/某時(shí)制造MatchthefollowingphraseswithproperChinesemeanings.1.Hisnewcomputerwasmade___America.2.Themachinesweremade_____manyworkers.inbyListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).Janeisunhappybecauseshewasnotallowedtogotoapartylastnight.()Kangkang’sfathermadeamodelrocketforhim.()Therocketismadeofmetal.()Arocketisusedforsendingsatellitesorspaceshipsintospace.()FFTT2.Read1ainroles1.Read1aafterthetape3.Read1awithyourpartners,thenact1aout.1.Read1aagain,thenanswerthefollowingquestions
2.Findouttheusefulexpressionsinthedialog,thenusethem.Groupwork1,whydidKangkangaskJanenottospendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames
It’sbadforherhealthifshespendstoomuchtimeonthem.2.What'sarocketusedfor?It’susedforsendingsatellitesorspaceshipsintospace.3.WhotaughtKangkangsomeknowledgeaboutspaceships?Mr.Brown.
4.What’sKangkang’sdream?
Hewisheshecouldgointospacesomeday1.allowv.允許allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事2.spend···onsth在···上花費(fèi)時(shí)間spend···(in)doingsth做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間3.beusedfordoing被用來(lái)做beusedtodo被用來(lái)做4.send···into···把···送入···5.IwishIcouldgointospacesomeday.(can--could,虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示主觀愿望和未來(lái)的夢(mèng)想,不一定能實(shí)現(xiàn))6.someday----某一天,總有一天(將來(lái))7.cometrue----變成真的,實(shí)現(xiàn)sbrealize/achieve=makesthcometureFillintheblanks,thencheckthesentenceswhichusewas/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞1.BecauseI__________________toplaycomputergameslastnight2.----Whomadeit?----It____________me.3.----Whenandwherewasitdeveloped?----It______________inJapanin1985.wasnotallowedwasmadebywasdeveloped一般過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為_(kāi)__________+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞was/were1.Mr.Green___tosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.(2017安徽)A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.isinvitedD.invites2.Thispicture____bymycousinlastyear.(2017重慶)A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawnD.wasdrawn3.Thedressfeelssoftanditismade____silk.A.forB.ofC.byD.in3.IwishI____playtenniswiththemthisafternoon,butIhavetostudyforatest.A.canB.shouldC.couldD.shall4.English____travelersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld.A.isusedasB.isusedforC.isusedbyD.isusedtoDoexerciseADBCDA:What'sthisinEnglish?B:It'salaptop.A:Whatisalaptopmadeof?B:Itismadeofplastic.
A:What’situsedfor?B:Itisusedforstudying.Japan/1985A:Whenandwherewasitdeveloped?B:
ItwasdevelopedinJapanin1985.5.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話SummaryWelearn:
1.Somewords:
lock,rocket,metal,satellite,spaceship
2.Somephrases:
bemadeof,beusedof,someday,cometrue
3.Somesentences:
(1)IwishIcouldgointospacesomeday.(2)Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.(3)-Whatisarocketusedfor?-It’s
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