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浙江省杭州市建蘭中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英
語(yǔ)試題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、閱讀單選
OnNov19th,2019.Disney+cameoutinAustralia,offeringmoviesandTVcontent(內(nèi)
容)fromDisney,Pixar,Marvel,StarWars,andNationalGeographic.Itaddsevenmore
contentthisyearwiththeadditionoftheStarbrand,whichcameoutonFeb23rd,2020.
Disney+isasubscription-based(訂閱型)service.Therearetwochoices-amonthly
subscriptionat$6.99permonth,orayearlyat$69.99.ThepriceofDisney+increasedto
$7.99/monthor$79.99/yearonMar26th,2021.
Foryourmonthlyoryearlysubscriptionprice,you'll:
downloadshowsandmoviesonupto10devices.
get4KUltra-HD(超高清)videoqualityonselectedcontent.
enjoymoviesorTVserieswithoutadvertisements.
getmanylanguagechoices,includingEnglish,Spanish,FrenchandDutch,alongwith
navigationassistance(導(dǎo)航輔助)forviewerswithdisabilities(onlyavailableonselected
content).
Disney+,isalsoavailableasanapponbothAppleandAndroiddevices,soyoucanuse
Disney+onyoursmartphonesortablets.
1.WhendidStarbrandcomeoutinAustralia?
A.OnNov19th,2019.
B.OnFeb23rd,2020.
C.OnFeb23rd,2021.
D.OnMar26th,2021.
2.IfJakesubscribedforthreemonthsofservicestartinginApril,2021,howmuchshouldhe
pay?
A.$17.50.B.$20.00.C.$20.97.D.$23.97.
3.Whichofthefollowingisavailableonlyforselectedcontent?
A.Enjoymovieswithoutadvertisements.
B.GetlanguagechoicesincludingSpanish.
C.Downloadservicesfordifferentdevices.
D.Navigationassistancefordisabledviewers.
4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.YoucanuseDisney+onyoursmartphonesortablets.
B.YoucanonlyfindcontentfromDisneyonDisney+.
C.Youcandownloadupto10showsormovieseachday.
D.Youcanenjoymoreservicewithayearlysubscription.
①Weusuallythinkthatgarbageisdirtyanduseless.However,anartexhibition(展覽)
in2022provesthat"useless“thingscanactuallybehelpful.
②DearPrettyRubbish,anarteventorganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature
(WWFN)anddigitalmediaartcompanyBlackbow,washeldinBeijing.Itaskedquestions
abouttherelationshipbetweenourlifestylesandourgarbage.
③“Wehopethateveryonewhovisitedtheshowcanthinkabouthow"uselessthings'are
produced,whytheyaretossedoutandwhether"uselessthings'arereallyuseless.^^saidCao
Yujia,thedesigndirectoratBlackbow.
④Theorganizerssaidthatalltherawmaterialsfortheexhibitionwerecollectedfrom
communitygarbagecans.
?ArtistsZhouYuxuanandLiuYifancollectednyloncableties(尼龍?jiān)鷰В?LEDlights
anddrinkbottlesfromdesigners9workshopstocreateaworkwhereplastics,intheshapeof
cells,"grow"inacomer.There,thelightsblink(閃爍)toimitate(模仿)"breathing”.When
peoplewalknearit,theworkformslightpatterns,asifcommunicatingwiththevisitors.
Speakingaboutthework,Zhousaid,"It'slikesomekindofcommunicationbetweenhumans
andplastics.^^
?Plastichasalifelongerthanalmostanycreature,takingcenturiestobreakdown.
Thoughpeopleblameplasticsfordamage(傷害)totheenvironment,theyareabigpartof
ourdailylives.
⑦“Sowewanttoaskthequestion:Althoughthedamagecontinues,isthereawayfor
humanstoreconcile(和解)withplastics?”saidZhou.
5.Whatisthepurposeof"DearPrettyRubbish”?
A.Toshowhowtodealwithplasticproductseffectively.
B.Toshowhowtorecycleuselessthingsaroundhome.
試卷第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
C.Togetpeopletorealizetheimportanceofnotusingplastics.
D.Togetpeopletothinkaboutlifestylesandgarbage.
6.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?
A.Artistswhocollectedmaterialsfromgarbagecans.
B.Oneofthecreativeartworksattheexhibition.
C.Waystoturnuselessthingsintodifferentshapes.
D.Communicationbetweenartistsandvisitorsattheexhibition.
7.Whichphrasecantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedphrase“tossedout”?
A.workedoutB.usedupC.thrownawayD.putoff
Septemberisusuallythestartofanewseason-butwhatyoucallthatseasondepends
onwhereyouareandwhomyouask.IntheUK,peoplewilltellyouit's"autumn”.However,
crosstheAtlanticandyou'llfindthatpeopleuse6<falF,and“autumn“whentalkingaboutthis
timeofyear.IntheEnglishlanguage,theseasonhastwowidelyacceptednames.Whydoesit
havetobesoconfusing(令人迷惑的)?
Beforeeitherofthetwowordsappearedinthedictionary,theseasonsdividingthecold
andwarmmonthsdidn'thavecommonnames.Themainthingpeopledidduringthe
pre-wintertimewasgatheringcrops,soitwascalled“harvest“inOldEnglish.
Then,inthe1600s,moreandmorepeopleleftfarmsandmovedintocities.Without
farming,theword“harvest“becamelessusefultopeopleincities.SomeEnglishspeakers
neededadifferentnamefortheseason.Theyknewleavesfellfromtreesduringthatseason,
sopeoplecalledtheseason“thefalloftheleaf'or6<falF,forshort.Butbytheendofthe
1600s,"autumn”,fromtheFrenchword“autompne“andtheLatinword“autumnus”,was
introducedinEnglandandtooktheplaceoftheword"fhU"astheexpressionforthe
harvestingseason.
Atthesametime,BritishpeopleweremakingtheirfirsttripstoNorthAmerica.They
broughtthewords"fhll"and"autumn“withthem.Today,usingbothwordstodescribethe
seasonisaveryAmericanthing.
8.Whichisthebestwordtodescribethefeelingwhen"fhll"and"autumn“areusedinthe
Englishlanguage?
A.Amazing.B.Confusing.C.Surprising.D.Interesting.
9.Whichofthefollowingistrueabout"autumn”?
A.ItisaFrenchword.
B.Itiswidelyusedbyfarmers.
C.Itmeansleavesfalling.
D.ItappearslaterthanctfalF,.
10.Whywastheword^fair9created?
A.Becauseduringthatseason,peoplearebusycollectingfallenleaves.
B.Becauseduringthatseason,peoplearebusymovingtothecities.
C.Becauseduringthatseason,leavesfallfromthetrees.
D.Becauseitiseasiertoberememberedthan“autumn”.
二、多任務(wù)混合閱讀
AUShighschoolwithonly200studentsisproducingsomeoftheworld'sbest
technology.
Studentsatthisschoolmadecarswithimprovedfuelefficiency(燃油效率)andother
inventions,too.Andnow,thestudentsaredesigningawashingmachineforouterspace.They
hopeitwillbeacceptedbyNASAorus.
NASAaskedforideasthroughitsHUNCHprogram,whichisshortfor“HighSchool
UnitedwithNASAtoCreateHardware”.BrahamAreaHighSchoolisoneofthe100schools
intheprogram.
Thechallengeistocomeupwithagoodwaytowashclothesonlong-timespacetasks,
whereairandwaterdon'tmixandsoapcan'tbeused.Onshorterspacetasks,astronauts
simplythrowawaytheirdirtyclothes.Forlongertasks,adifferentsolutionisneeded.
Theteamhasalreadybuiltasystemusingaseriesofpumps(泵)andvacuumchambers
(真空室),butNASAwereafraidthatitmightnotbedurable(耐用的).
Thewashingmachineisn'ttheonlyNASAprojectBrahmastudentsareworkingon.
They'realsodesigningandbuildingatracksystemtoholdequipment.NASAsaiditplansto
usetheirsystem.
They9realsodesigninganautomated(自動(dòng)化的)feedingsystemforspacemice.NASA
regularlytakesmiceintospaceastestsubjects.
“Togetakidtodosomethingthattheyneverthoughttheycoulddo,thafsreallygreat!
saidLukeBecker,theschool'stechnologyteacher.""Therearekidswhoneverplannedtodo
試卷第4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
anythingintechnologyuntiltheyhadthesechances.^^
11.ThestudentsinBrahamAreaHighSchoolareworkingon.
①electriccars②washingmachinesforouterspace
(3)atracksystem④afeedingsystem
A.①②B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④
12.WhatistheHUNCHprogramabout?
A.Itchoosesexcellenthighschoolstudentsforspacetravel.
B.Itteachesstudentstolearnaboutthebestspacetechnology.
C.IfsasciencecompetitionforUShighschoolstudents.
D.Itcollectsthoughtsforspacetechnologyfromhighschoolstudents.
13.WhatdoweknowaboutthewashingmachinedesignedbyBrahamstudents?
A.Itisexpectedtousesoapandwater.
B.Itisdesignedforlong-timespacetasks.
C.Onlyonepumpisusedinthismachine.
D.Themachinehasabuilt-intracksystem.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutBrahamstudents?
A.Thestudentswillworkonafridgeinthefuture.
B.Alloftheirinventionsaredesignedforouterspace.
C.Theirautomatedfeedingsystemisbeingusedinspace.
D.Theyaresupportedbytheirschooltomaketechnology.
15.WhatdoyouthinkofthestudentsattheUShighschoolandwhy?(請(qǐng)用20詞以內(nèi)回答)
三、閱讀還原5選5
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文
通順、連貫,意思完整。
Succulents(多肉植物)canusuallystaywetinhotanddryweather.16
Getthepotsready.Makesurethatyouarenotusingeithertoolargeortoosmallpots.
17Claypotsarethebestforplantingsucculents.Fillonethirdofthepotwithgravel(砂
礫).
Fillthepotswithpottingmix.Holdtheplantcarefullyatthecenterofthepot.Placethe
pottingmixlooselyaroundtherootsuntilitcoversthemup.
Providegoodsunlight.Succulentspreferbrightlight.18Thebestsunexposure
(日照)timewillbefromdawntonoonduringthesummer.
Wateryourplant.Thefirstwateringwillbedoneonthethirddayofplanting.Watering
afterwardwilldependonthegrowthrateoftheplant.Agoodruleisthatthesoilmixshould
beallowedtodryupbeforethenextwatering.19Duringtheearlyandlatewinter,
youcanwateriteverytwoweeks,andonceamonthduringthepeakofcoldweather.
Fertilize(施肥)it.20Stopfertilizingentirelyduringthewinter.Thenitrogen
content(含氮量)ofthefertilizershouldalwaysbeverylow.
A.Thereshouldbethreeorfourholesatthebottomofthepot.
B.Doitduringthesummergrowingseason.
C.Itissuggestedtowatertwiceaweekduringthesummer.
D.You'dbetterplacethepotsinanareawherethereisplentyofsunlight.
E.Theyareveryeasytoplant.
四、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Billwasathoughtfulandhard-workingstudent.Butwheninhighschool,he21.
Neitherdidheworkhardnorlistentohisparents,22Billhadfallenintobad
company(同伴).He23,skippedclasses(逃課)andplayedcomputergameswith
thosefriends.Finallyhefailedinonesubject.Itwasa24toBill.Hewascompletely
broken.Hefeltsadandnevertalkedtoanyone.
Theheadmastercametoknowthis.HedecidedtohelpBill25.Thatday,the
headmastertoldBillto26himbythefireplace.Twoofthemremained27
andsaidnothingfor10minutes.Thentheheadmastertookoutaburningpieceofcoal28
withthetongs(鉗子)andputitinthesoil.Thatpiecekeptheatingforawhileandthen
29"Sir,whydoyouputthatpieceinthesoil?Itstoppedburning,Billasked.The
headmastersaid,“Son,stayingoutforsometimedidn'tmakeituseless,andletmeputitin
thefireplaceagain.^^Assoonasitwenttothefireplace,thepiecestartedburningagainto
provide30.
Theheadmastersaid,"Bill,youarejustlikethatpieceofcoal.Earlierwhenyoulivedin
試卷第6頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
goodcompany,youwerea(n)31student.Thenyoufellintowrongcompanylikethe
coalinthesoil.However,thatcoaldidn'tget32afterbeingputbackinthefireand
itwouldfinditsvalueagain.Inthesameway,youcanalsogetbacktogoodcompany,work
hardagainandbecometheonewithgreat33.
Afterthat,Billhad34whathehadtodoandbemadeuphismindtomakehis
future.Andhemade35progress.TwoyearslatehewasadmittedtoPrinceton
University.
21.A.succeededB.changedC.doubtedD.regretted
22.A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.because
23.A.liedB.jumpedC.landedD.expressed
24.A.shockB.successC.chanceD.choice
25.A.overB.backC.downD.out
26.A.watchB.meetC.callD.avoid
27.A.sadB.happyC.silentD.lively
28.A.carefullyB.sadlyC.differentlyD.proudly
29.A.brokedownB.wentoutC.turnedupD.setoff
30.A.heatB.loveC.moneyD.food
31.A.patientB.excellentC.impoliteD.humorous
32.A.wastedB.noticedC.movedD.fixed
33.A.interestsB.achievementsC.relationshipsD.discoveries
34.A.missedB.sharedC.understoodD.wondered
35.A.localB.privateC.generalD.great
五、多句選詞填空
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。
stealGermanbackgroundcorrectpronounce
36.WhenLilytoldthestoryinEnglish,Ienjoyeditverymuch.Herwasso
beautiful.
37.Lindawassoangrybecauseherbikewasbyathief.
38.Ineedabitmoreinformationaboutit.Canyouhelpme?
39.Themachinewasmadein,whichisofgoodquality.
40.Ithinkyou'vemadeadecision.
六、短文漢語(yǔ)提示填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成短文。
Nowadays,alotofpeopleoftenfinditveryhardtofallasleepatnight.Whydothey
oftenhavethisproblem?Becausetheyareusuallyundertoomuch41(壓力)from
theirworkandlife.Infact,thecoloroftheirbedroomwallscanhelp42(解決)this
problem.
Greymaybethemostpopularcolorat43(現(xiàn)在),butpaintingyourbedroom
greycouldactuallystopyoufromgettingyoureight44(小時(shí))sleep.Greyshould
notbeconsideredwhenyouwanttodecorate(裝飾)yourbedroom,accordingtoasleep
expertatmattresscompanycalledSealy.And45(雖然)it'sdarkwhileyouare
sleepinginyourroom,thelightfromstreetlampsandanuntidyroomcouldboth46
(影響)yoursleep.Ifyouwanttopaintthewallsofyourbedroom,youshould47
(避免)greyandothercolorslikered,brownandpurple.
SealytoldFemail,“Whileyourroomisdarkwhenyougotosleep,youmay48
(花費(fèi))anhourormoreinyourbedroomwiththelightonbeforegoingtosleep.Atthistime,
thecolorofyourbedroomcanpreventyoufromgoingtosleep.Thecolorthatistoobright
canmakeyoufeel49(激動(dòng)的),whichcanlastlongafteryotTveturnedthelightoff
andcannolongerseethecolor.Thebestchoiceofthecolorforyourbedroomisblue,which
is50(容易地)pickedupbyganglion(神經(jīng)節(jié)細(xì)胞)intheretinas(視網(wǎng)膜)ofyour
eyes.Thecellsthensendamessagedirectlytoyourbrain,tellingyouthatyou'reinacalm
environment.
七、語(yǔ)法填空
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