寧波市惠貞書院九年級2024年中考英語考前最后一卷含答案

寧波市惠貞書院九年級2024年中考英語考前最后一卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、___________newsreportitis!Icanhardlybelieveit.A．WhatamazingB．HowamazingC．WhatanamazingD．Howanamazing2、Lookatthemonkeyaredhat.It’ssocute.A．onB．toC．inD．of3、Ithinkwehaveno_________buttowait.A．courageB．decisionC．choiceD．suggestion4、I_____toanswerquestionsinclasseveryday.Andobviously,myspokenEnglishtakesabigjump.A．a(chǎn)sk B．a(chǎn)sked C．a(chǎn)masked D．wasasked5、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A．I’dliketo B．Ofcoursenot C．No,Icouldn’t6、—Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.—Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,______weatherconditionsandheavystorms.A．freezing B．typical C．peaceful7、You_________drivesofast,forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthestation.A．can't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．shouldn't8、Withthe_________ofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemorefreetimetorelax.A．invitationB．inventionC．conditionD．situation9、Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer________itwassoexpensive.A．eventhough B．justlike C．eversince D．a(chǎn)sif10、Ifyouarehungry,you________lineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyouphone.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic”,itdoesn’tmeanthatheisplanningtogotohearasingeror1aconcert.Itshowsyoumayfeeluncomfortablewhenyouarecalledinbyyourleaderto2whyyoudidthisandthatorwhyyoudidnotdothisorthat.Ifyou“facethemusic”,youaresuretobelessunhappythanthat.Everyoneofushasto“facethemusic”atsometimeoranother,especiallyas3Wecanallrememberfather’s4words“Iwanttotalktoyou”.Andonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.Whata(an)5thingitwas!Inthemiddleorattheendofevery6,westudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Theresultoftheexamwill7whetherwewillfacethemusicornot.Ifwedon’tgetgood8,thatmeansparents’coldfacesandcontempt(輕視)oftheteachersandclassmates.“Tofacethemusic”is9toeveryAmerican,youngorold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itreally10thatyouhavetodosomething,nomatterhowterriblethewholethingmightbe,becauseyouknowyouhavenochoice.1．A．manageB．a(chǎn)ttendC．missD．forget2．A．discoverB．believeC．explainD．encourage3．A．friendsB．teachersC．leadersD．children4．A．a(chǎn)ngryB．magicalC．excitingD．honest5．A．terribleB．importantC．interestingD．careful6．A．seasonB．termC．yearD．month7．A．followB．changeC．decideD．realize8．A．chancesB．marksC．toolsD．choices9．A．knownB．strangeC．safeD．harmful10．A．discussesB．coversC．developsD．meansⅢ.語法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1．(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2．(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3．(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4．December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5．(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6．longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7．(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8．(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9．(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10．shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sports,drama,andallkindsoforganizationskeepstudentsbusyduringhighschool.Wheredotheygetthemoneytodothesethings?Noteveryonegetsitfromparents.Mosthavetoworkforatleastsomeofthemoneytopayfortheseactivities.Someadultsquestionifhighschoolstudentsshouldhavejobs.Isayyes,theyundoubtedlyshould.Somepeopleworrythatteenswithafter-schooljobswillhavedifficultyfindingtimeforschoolwork.Actually,havingajobhelpsteensmakebetteruseoftheirtime.Manyjobstakeonlyacoupleofhoursonweeknights.Accordingtoanarticle,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyeargethighergradesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.Insteadofconsideringworkingafterschoolahindrance,itshouldbelookedatasreal-worldeducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatworkaddstoomuchstress（壓力）,whichmaybesomewhattrue,butwhetherhavingajobornot,thereisalwaysstress.Bettertolearnhowtodealwithbusyschedules（日程表）inacontrolledenvironmentlikehighschoolthantobeoutonyourownandaloneinthefuture,experiencingstressforthefirsttime.Ipersonallywouldbeworriedabouttheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyexperienceofworking.Thebiggestreasonteensshouldworkisthatitisahealthywayofmakingmoney.Therearemanythingsteensneedtopayforandtheycannotdoitiftheydon’thaveajob.Notallparentscanpayfortheseactivities.Mydadtoldme,“Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyoupayforthemyourself.”Thesoonerkidsmakemoney,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayhaveahardtimeinthefuture.Teensshould,withoutadoubt,beallowedtoworkonschoolnights.1．Theword“hindrance”inParagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A．somethingthatencouragesteenstostudyB．somethingthathelpsteensimprovestudyC．somethingthatpreventsteensfromstudyingD．somethingthatmakesteensloseinterestinstudy2．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Teensaretoobusywithstudytoworkathighschool.B．Teensexperiencestressforthefirsttimeathighschool.C．Teensareworriedaboutbeingindependentinthefuture.D．Teenswhoworkwilldealwithstressbetterinthefuture.3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Workingmakesteensgetlowergrades.B．Workingteachesteenstospendmoneymorewisely.C．Workinghelpsteenstogetonbetterwiththeirparents.D．Workingstopsteensfromtakingpartinafter-schoolactivities.4．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Whatmoneymeanstoteens.B．Whyteensshouldworkafterschool.C．Whetherparentsshouldhelpteensfindjobs.D．Howteensgetmoneyforafter-schoolactivities.B14、BlackSpider（蜘蛛）washavingtroublecatchingbugs（臭蟲）inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugsinhis.“Youaresolucky,”BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.“YouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.It’snotfair(公平的).”“Everyonehasluckydaysandunluckydays.Let’seatthebugstogether,”saidGreySpider.BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.“Youmustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.“No,buildyourweb!”saidBlackSpider.“Repairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”“Isthatall?”“Yes,buildanewweb!”saidGreySpider.Afterlunch,BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptallthroughthenightbecausehewasverytired.Inthemorning,BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpidersmiledatBlackSpider.“Byenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugs,”GreySpidersaid.“Thereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyourway.”1．AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause_______.A．hecoulddonothingbutwaitB．thebugsonlycameoutatnightC．hecouldusethewebnextmorningD．hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb2．Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined（劃線）sentence?A．Everycoinhastwosides.B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Everythinghasitscause.D．EveryroadleadstoRome.3．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.B．Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.C．Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.D．Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.C15、Don’tyoujusthateitwhenyouhavetotakeanimportantphonecallandyou’refindingsomebodyislisteningtoyou?Youeitherhavetokeepyourvoicedownorgooutsidetokeeptheconversationprivate,whichisnotexactlyideal(理想的).Now,anewproductcanhelpyou.Hushmeisahigh-techmark(口罩)thatcanblockthesoundofthewearer’svoicesothatpeoplenearbycan’thearwhatisbeingsaid.ItconnectstoyourphonewithBluetoothandcomeswithapairofearphones.Whenyougetaprivatecall,allyouhavetodoistoputthemaskonanditwilldotherest.TheHushmemask,whichhasdifferentkindsofcolors,canbewornaroundtheneck,andinfrontofyourmouth.It’snotyetclearhowcomfortablespeakingwiththisBane-likemaskoveryourmouthreallyis,orhowwellitworks.Weknowsofaristhatitmakesyoulookstrange.Thesoundchoicesforcoveringyourvoicecurrentlyincludewind,ocean,rain,birds,monkey,squirrel(松鼠),R2D2,laughingMinion6andDarthVaderbreath.Andnewonescouldbeaddedinthefuture.YoucouldalsoalwaysuseHushmetoprotectyourearsfromloudnoisefromtheco-workersattheoffice.Justputthissmallproductovertheirmouthsandyoucangetonwithyourwork.Hushmewasonshowatthebeginningofthisyear.Itsmakersplantostartsellingitbytheendoftheyear.Itwillcostaround$200.1．Theunderlinedword”block”means________inChinese.A．增加B．阻止C．檢測D．保存2．Youcanwearthemaskoverthemouthor________.A．overyourhandB．a(chǎn)roundyourarmC．overyourearD．a(chǎn)roundtheneck3．Nowthemaskinclude______kindsofsounds.A．6B．7C．8D．94．Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A．①,②③④,⑤,⑥B．①,②,③④,⑤⑥C．①②,③,④⑤,⑥D(zhuǎn)．①②③,④,⑤,⑥5．Thepassageprobablycomesfrom_______.A．a(chǎn)storybookB．a(chǎn)sciencefictionC．a(chǎn)sciencemagazineD．a(chǎn)fashionmagazineD16、April22isEarthDay.Everyoneonearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!Theearthhaswarmedbyaboutl℉(華氏度)overthepast100years,butwhyandhow?Well,scientistsarenotquitesure.Maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmeronitsown.Butmanyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingmanythingswhichmakestheearthwarmer.First,greenhouseeffect(溫室效應(yīng))isaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.Peoplegiveouttoomuchenergyintotheaireveryyear.Itmakestheearthwarmer.Climate(氣候)changeisanotherimportantreason.Sometimesitbecomestoohotandsometimestoocold.Sometimesthereistoomuchrainandsometimestoolittle.Thechangeoftheclimatemakestheearthwarmer.Inturn,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.Whentheearthbecomeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandariseinsealevel.Itwillaffectthegrowthofplants,animalsandpeople.OnaPacificisland,100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.Thesepeoplecannolongerliveonthecoast.Beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin1999.Scientistssaythattheseascanrisebynearlyonemetreby2100.Peoplecanaffecttheearth’sair,landandwater.Asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheearth.Forexample,wecanusefridgesless.Wecantellmorepeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.1．EarthDayisprobablysetforpeopleto________.A．learnmoreabouttheearth B．makefulluseoftheearthC．takebettercareoftheearth D．studythewarmthoftheearth2．Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatthereasonforthewarmerearthare______now.A．notveryclear B．completelysecret C．wellknown D．notgivenyet3．Greenhouseeffectcomesfrom________.A．searising B．climatechangeC．nature’sunbalance D．people’sactivity4．Accordingtothepassage,_________mayaffecteachother.A．a(chǎn)nimalsandislands B．climateandthewarmthoftheearthC．fridgesandanimals D．sealevelandthegrowthofplantsE17、AboycalledMikehadmanyfriends,andhewasproudofit.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Mike,Iknowthatyoudon’thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou.”Mikethoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However,hewasn’tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed.It’sinmyroom.Waitaminute.”Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasif(好像)carryingsomethinginhishand,butMikecouldseenothingthere.“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchair.Becauseit’sinvisible,itwillbehardforyoutositonit.However,ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair’smagicpowertotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.”Miketookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.“Nobodymoves.You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing,”saidMike.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,hemissedandfelltotheground.Everyonehadaprettygoodlaugh.“Wait,wait,”saidMike,makinganothertry.Butagainhemissedthechair.Mikedidn’tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid-air.Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadbeentalkingabout.Lookingaround,MikesawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadregardedasfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mikewasquitethankfultohisgrandpa,whohelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.1．Mike’sgrandpagavehimaspecialchairto______________.A．sitonintheschoolB．testwhohistruefriendsareC．behisbirthdaypresentD．playgameswithhisfriendsatschool2．Theunderlinedword“invisible”inthepassageprobablymeans_____________.A．thankfulB．helpfulC．unseenD．magic3．Mikesucceededinsittingonhischairfinallybecause________________.A．hisfriendstaughthimB．hehadtriedmanytimesC．thechairhadmagicpowerD．hisfriendsheldhim4．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______________.A．MikehadsomanytruefriendsB．Mike`sgrandpagavehimnothingC．George,LucasandDianaheldMikeupD．Mikeisapopularboyatschool5．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______________.A．AMagicChairB．AKindGrandpaC．Mike’sTrueFriendsD．HowtoTestFriendsF18、Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled(爭吵).Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar（乞丐）womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant（農(nóng)民）womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough（粗糙的）becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhavedonenothing.”1．Thethreeladies___________.A．hadaquarreleverydayB．wererichbutunkindC．hadatalkabouttheirhandseverydayD．livedbythesideoftheriver2．Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat,___________.A．butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoherB．butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacakeC．becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautifulD．becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest3．Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotsowhiteasthethreeladies’___________.A．becauseofthehardworkshehaddoneB．butshewasst