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Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB3a—SelfCheck英語(yǔ)(RJ版)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)
本單元的話題是“有趣的地方”。要求學(xué)生聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際談?wù)撟约?/p>
曾經(jīng)去過(guò)的好玩的地方。話題解讀單元寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)題A.回答問(wèn)題TheUnitedStatesbuiltitsfirstnationalparkin1872.Yellowstone,in
thewesternpartofWyomingState,wasnotonlythefirstnationalparkin
Americabutalsothefirstintheworld.TodaytheUnitedStateshas58
nationalparks.以讀促寫(xiě)Somenationalparksneedthevisitorstopayasmallentrancefee(費(fèi)
用).Thepriceisfrom5to25dollarsacar.Eachentrancefeeisvalid(有效
的)forsevendays.Mostofthemoneyisusedtokeeptheparkingood
condition.Lastyear,almost275millionpeoplevisitedthenationalpark
systemintheUnitedStates.Inthepark,visitorscanhikeinthewoodsand
climbmountains.Theycanalsotakephotosofanimalsfreely.Ifavisitor
likesdoingsomethingexciting,hecanridehorsesandgoswimmingor
boating.Afteraweek'shardwork,visitorscanenjoyadayoutdoorswith
thebeautyofnatureinit.1.
WhendidtheUnitedStatesbuilditsfirstnationalpark?
?2.
WhereisYellowstoneintheUSA?
?3.
HowmanynationalparksarethereintheUSA?
?Itbuiltitsfirstnationalparkin1872.
ItisinthewesternpartofWyomingState.
Thereare58(nationalparksintheUSA).
4.
What'sthepriceoftheentrancefeeforacar?
?5.
Whatcanthevisitorsdoafteraweek'shardwork?
?
?It'sfrom5to25dollars.
Theycanenjoyadayoutdoorswiththebeautyofnatureinthe
park.
B.書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是劉梅,你的美國(guó)筆友安吉拉(Angela)想在暑假來(lái)中國(guó)參觀,
但她不知道去哪里好,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示給她寫(xiě)一封電子
郵件。
參考詞匯:capital首都;thePalaceMuseum故宮Step1審題主題:景點(diǎn)介紹
人稱(chēng):
時(shí)態(tài):
?
?要點(diǎn):①北京的基本情況;②推薦的理由;③祝旅行愉快第二人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)
一般現(xiàn)
在時(shí)
寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)Step2列提綱可能會(huì)用到的短語(yǔ)/句式:1.
名勝古跡
?
2.
例如
?3.
此外
?
4.
高興做某事
?5.
假期愉快
?placesofinterest
suchas
what'smore
begladtodosth.
haveagreatvacation
Step3連篇章①轉(zhuǎn)換話題時(shí)可用asfor,what'smore等連接;②總結(jié)時(shí)可使用inaword,allinall等和上文連接。DearAngela,IamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoChina.IthinkBeijing,thecapitalofChina,isagoodplacetovisit.Itisacity
withalonghistory.It'salsooneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.Thereare
manyplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceand
thePalaceMuseum.Theweatherisnottoohotinsummer.It'sagood
seasonforyoutovisitBeijing.Asforfood,BeijingRoastDuckisthemost
famousanditisverydelicious.IfyougotoBeijing,don'tmissit.What's
more,peopleinBeijingarekindandfriendly.Theyarealwaysgladtohelp
others.IbelieveifyougotoBeijing,youwillhaveagreatvacation.
主題:“深度睡眠”酒店
詞數(shù):203
難度:★★★★☆travel
guide
by
but
reach
for
actual
guest
and
it
once
deepDeepSleepisahotelunlikeanyotherbecauseitliesinapartofan
abandonedmine(廢棄礦井).Itisthe1.
?hotelintheworld,419
metersunderground.Doesthatsoundlikethekindofplaceyou
2.
?wanttospendthenight?Ifyes,youshouldknowthatyou'll
notonlyhavetopayupto£550everynight,3.
?alsoyouneedtocross
achallengingroute(路線)toreachit.deepest
actually
but
拓展閱讀ThehotelwasopenedinAprilthisyearbyoutdooractivitycompany
GoBelowandopensuponly4.
?aweek,fromSaturdaynightthrough
Sundaymorning.Customersneedtomakethebookingonline,andon
Saturdayeveningthey5.
?totheGoBelowbase.Thenthetrained
6.
?waittogototheundergroundhotelwiththem.Afterwalking
7.
?45minutesthroughthemountains,visitorsgetpreparedatasmall
house.Ittakesaboutanhourto8.
?thehotel.once
travel
guides
for
reach
travel
guide
by
but
reach
for
actual
guest
and
it
once
deepOnceattheDeepSleepHotel,the9.
?getawarmdrinkanda
specialmeal.Thentheycanhavea“deepsleep”.Thetemperaturein10.
?
is10℃allyearround,butitisquitecomfortabletosleepthere.Thereis
alsorunningwater,electricityandevenWi-Fi.guests
it
travel
guide
by
but
reach
for
actual
guest
and
it
once
deep
11.
HowmuchshouldJackpayifhewantstospendanightinthe
DeepSleepHotel?Upto£550.
12.
Howmightvisitorsfeelwhentheysleepinthehotel,comfortable
orfreezing?Comfortable.
undergroundadj.&adv.地下的;在地下
upto至多有customern.顧客
makethebooking預(yù)訂electricityn.電一、根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空一詞。1.
Jerrystudiedmanylanguages
?(simple)forpleasure.2.
It'snotsafetoleaveababyinacarby
?(it).3.
(2023·金華中考)Elephants
(most)liveontheplains(平原)
ofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.simply
itself
mostly
基礎(chǔ)提能4.
(2023·蘇州中考)Whenstudentsgetenoughsleep,theyarecalm
and
(peace)andtheirmoods(心情)donotchangesuddenly.5.
High-speedtrains,mobilepayment,sharedbikesandonline
shoppingarecalled“fournewgreat
?(invent)”ofmodern
China.
6.
Whatgreatprogresswearemaking!It's
?(believe).peaceful
inventions
unbelievable
7.
Thenewyeariscoming.Ourhead
teacher
?(encourage)ustodevelopnewhobbies.8.
Luckily,ourcountryhasmadegreat
?(progress)inthe
fightforblueskiesandcleanwaters.encourages
progress
二、單項(xiàng)填空(
A
)1.
youfacechallenges,don'tgiveup.A.
WheneverB.
AssoonasC.
BeforeD.
Because(
C
)2.
(2023·徐州中考)IlovedthebooksomuchthatIcould
put
itdown.A.
alwaysB.
everC.
hardlyD.
usuallyAC(D)3.(2023·恩施州中考)
touriststasteddeliciousfoodandenjoyed
themselvesinZibothisMayDay.A.
ThousandB.
ThousandofC.
ThousandsD.
Thousandsof(
C
)4.
—Iamworried
Icanenteragoodhighschoolornot.—Workhardandtrustyourself.A.
whyB.
whatC.
whetherD.
whereDC(A)5.(2023·宿遷中考)—MyfatherandI
alotofphotosatthesame
placeinthepasttenyears.—Thosephotosmustbeyourvaluablememories.A.
havetakenB.
willtakeC.
takeD.
weretakingA三、短文填空teach
it
way
warm
when
invent
much
in
be
one
history
doHowmanypairsofsocksdoyouown?Sockskeepyourfeet
1.
?andprotectthem.Socksareapartofeverydaylife,buthow
2.
doyouknowaboutsocks?YoucanlearnaboutsocksattheSock
Museum.Somesocksonshowareproduced(生產(chǎn))in3.
?oftheearliest
sockfactoriesinourcountry.3.
one
“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最……
的……之一”。warm
much
one
Themuseum4.
peoplemanythingsaboutsockknitting(編
織).5.
?peoplevisitdifferentpartsofthemuseum,theycanfindout
answerstosomequestions,suchas“Howdopeoplemakesocks,what
6.
?ancientsockslike,andwhoworesocksinthepast.”Maybethe
answerstothequestionscanhelplearnaboutsocksinanew7.
?.teaches
When
are
way
teach
it
way
warm
when
invent
much
in
be
one
history
doBesideslearningaboutthe8.
?ofsocks,peoplecanhavesome
fun.Thereisaclassroom9.
?themuseum,andtheycanseehand-
crank(手搖曲柄的)machines.Theycanusethesemachinestomake
socks.10.
?mustbeanexcitingandinterestingexperience.9.
in
inthemuseum在博物館里,故填in。短文大意:本文介紹了襪子博物館。history
in
It
teach
it
way
warm
when
invent
much
in
be
one
history
do四、回答問(wèn)題HaveyoueverbeentoHawaii?Hawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicname
forpeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamof
seeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It'salwaysoneof
theirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballoffire
intothesea,anditdropssoquicklythatyoucan'tevenseeitmove.Abouttwothousandyearsago,thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiina
verysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthe
wavingpalmtrees(棕櫚樹(shù)).ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiat
thattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.Nowpeoplecan
gettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solots
ofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.Luckily,thesceneryin
Hawaiihasn'tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalm
treesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultimetakingawalkalongthewaterinthe
morning.Atnight,theygettogethertoholdparties,talkwitheachother,
singanddance.Childrenliketoplaygames.Soifyou'rethinkingabout
relaxingyourself,Hawaiiissurelythefirstplaceforyoutochoose.1.
WhoalwaysthinksHawaiiisamagicname?
?2.
WhendidthefirstpeoplegotoHawaii?
?Peoplewholiketraveling.
Abouttwothousandyearsago.
3.
HowdidthefirstpeoplegotoHawaii,byplaneorbyboat?
?4.
WhyhavelotsofnicebighotelsbeenbuiltinHawaiiinrecent
years?
?5.
WhatdochildrenliketodoinHawaii?
?Byboat.
BecausemoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.
Theyliketoplaygamesthere.
一、完形填空TherearemanyplacesofinterestinChina.Theyattract(吸引)lotsof
1fromallovertheworldeveryyear.ThemostfamousoneamongthemistheGreatWall.Ithasa
2ofovertwothousandyears.Itisabout6,300kilometers
3.(
A
)1.
A.
visitors
B.
passengers
C.
teachers
D.
students(
D
)2.
A.
city
B.
population
C.
capital
D.
history2.
D
haveahistoryof...有……的歷史。AD(
C
)3.
A.
wideB.
tall
C.
longD.
big3.
C根據(jù)后句“Itisoftencalledthe‘Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall’”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)長(zhǎng)度,故選C。C語(yǔ)篇特訓(xùn)Itisoftencalledthe“Ten-Thousand-LiGreatWall”anditisoneof
the“SevenWonders”oftheancientworld.BesidestheGreatWall,many
rivers,suchastheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiverarevery
4aswell.(
A
)4.
A.
popularB.
strange
C.
dirtyD.
funnyAAmongtherivers,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestinChinaandthethirdlongestintheworld.AsthelargestwatersysteminChina,theYangtzeRiverisvery
5tothecountry.RiversandlakesareusuallythebirthplacesofChineseculture.Haveyouheardofthe
6lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?(
C
)5.
A.
excitingB.
interesting
C.
importantD.
beautiful5.
C長(zhǎng)江作為中國(guó)最大的供水系統(tǒng),所以很重要,故選C。C(
A
)6.
A.
ancientB.
terrible
C.
boringD.
modern6.
A根據(jù)“Haveyouheardofthe...lovestoryaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake?”可知,此處指關(guān)于許仙與白蛇的古老的愛(ài)情故事,故選A。AItissaidthatthestory
7ontheWestLakealongtimeago.TheWestLakeisthemostfantasticplacethatIhaveevervisited.It
8inthesouthwestofHangzhou.(
B
)7.
A.
tookcare
B.
tookplace
C.
mademistakes
D.
madeprogress(
A
)8.
A.
lies
B.
walks
C.
swims
D.
runsBA8.
A
liein位于……。ManytouristattractionsinHangzhouareworth(值得的)
9,suchasSudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryissoattractivethatvisitorsoftenlosethemselvesinit.(
D
)9.
A.
readingB.
looking
C.
studyingD.
visiting9.
D空后列舉的“SudiCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifeng
Pagoda”都是值得游覽的景點(diǎn),故選D。DNowmoreandmoreforeignvisitors
10totravelinChinaforits
beautifulscenery.Whynothaveatripwithyourfamilyinthecoming
summerholiday?(
D
)10.
A.
inviteB.
encourage
C.
changeD.
choose短文大意:本文介紹了中國(guó)眾多的名勝古跡每年都吸引著來(lái)自世界
各地的游客參觀。D二、閱讀理解B篇ThefirstWenheyouwasopenedin2011inChangsha.Itcopiedlocal
streetcultureofthe1980sbysellingdifferentkindsofdishes.Atfirst,itwas
onlyasmallshopinthestreet.Butitdevelopedintoaculture
themed(以……為主題的)parklater—WenheyouSuperb(超級(jí)文和
友).BesidesChangsha,itwasopenedinGuangzhouandShenzhen.WenheyouSuperbinShenzhenisaroundsixtimeslargerthantheone
inGuangzhou,andnearlyone-thirdlargerthanthatinChangsha.Itis
locatedinLuohuDistrict,nearHongKong.There,peoplecanseemany
interestingplaces,suchastheCoca-colaTimeMuseum,theDongmen
GameCenterandaShenzhenStreet-never-sleepsMarket.Untilnow,more
than60companieshavejoined,providingdeliciousfoodfromdifferent
places.Accordingtoareport,WenheyouSuperbinShenzhenhadmorethan
40,000visitorsontheopeningday.InWenheyouSuperbinChangsha,
youcanfindaradiosharingthe“news”fromthe1980s,orablackand
whitetelevisionplayingoldfilms.
▲
OntheappDazhongdianping,morethan999comments(評(píng)論)
complainedaboutthewaittime.Amongthecomplaints,mostofthe
customers(顧客)don'tliketheserviceorfood.“Inmyopinion,itwouldbe
bettertopickasmallshopthatputsitsheartintothefood,”wroteone
customer.(C)1.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.
ThedishesinWenheyouSuperb.B.
ThecultureaboutWenheyouSuperb.C.
ThedevelopmentofWenheyouSuperb.D.
TheproblemsofWenheyouSuperb.1.
C段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Atfirst,itwasonlyasmallshopin
thestreet.Butitdevelopedintoaculturethemedparklater”可知,第一段
主要介紹了超級(jí)文和友的發(fā)展。C(C)2.WheredoesthebiggestWenheyouSuperblie?A.
InChangsha.B.
InGuangzhou.C.
InShenzhen.D.
InHongKong.C(B)3.WhatdoweknowaboutWenheyouSuperbinChangsha?A.
Peoplecanwatchcartoonfilmsforfree.B.
Peoplecanknowsomethingaboutthe1980sthere.C.
PeoplecanseetheCoca-colaTimeMuseumthere.D.
IthasmoreshopsthananyotherWenheyouSuperb.B(D)4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“complainedabout”mean?A.
Saidtheywerethankfulfor.B.
Showedtheywereinterestedin.C.
Showedtheywerepleasedwith.D.
Saidtheywerenothappyabout.D4.
D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Amongthecomplaints,mostofthe
customersdon'tliketheserviceorfood.”可推知,一些顧客對(duì)服務(wù)和食物
是不滿意的,由此推測(cè)畫(huà)線短語(yǔ)意為“Saidtheywerenothappyabout”。(B)5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbestbeputinthe
“
”?A.
WenheyouSuperbwasverysuccessfulinChangsha.B.
Butthelargenumberofvisitorscausedsomeproblems.C.
Buthowcanpeopleknowaheadoftimewhichrestaurantisbetter?D.
SomeoneprovidedasuggestionforWenheyouSuperb.B▲
5.
B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OntheappDazhongdianping,morethan
999commentscomplainedaboutthewaittime.Amongthecomplaints,
mostofthecustomersdon'tliketheserviceorfood.”可推知,游客量大也
導(dǎo)致了一些問(wèn)題。短文大意:本文是說(shuō)明文,
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