英語北師大版必修3習(xí)題Unit7TheSea7.4

Lesson4SeaStories一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全句子,使句子完整正確1Itisahthingtoseeonepersonmakeanothersuffer.

答案:horrible2IwastoutofmymindwhenInearlyranintothatgirlonmymotorcycle.

答案:terrified3Wewaitedforthetidetoftheboatoffthesandbank.

答案:float4Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy,butatlasttheymanagedtoefromthevillage.

答案:escape5Iwatchedthemleaveandthendroveoffintheodirection.

答案:opposite6Withoutspecialequipment,astronautswouldnotbeabletosinouterspace.

答案:survive7Itcantakemanyyearstorfromthedeathofalovedone.

答案:recover8Whentheshipstartstos,don’tpray—jump!

答案:sink9Afterlanding,hewasutoleavetheairport,becauseroadsintothecitywereblocked.

答案:unable10Shehadheardwithherears,butherbrainrefusedtorthesense.

答案:recognise二、選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z,并用其正確形式完成句子diveintoescapefromrecoverfromscreamoutfallinto1At25,000milesperhourourrocketwilltheearth’sgravity.

答案:escapefrom2Anunluckyfoxawell.Itwasquitedeep,sohecouldnotgetoutbyhimself.

答案:fellinto3Heawarningnottotouchtheelectricwire.

答案:screamedout4Hetheriverandrescuedthechildren.

答案:divedinto5Howlongdoesittakeyouactionsandbehavioursthatupsetyou?

答案:torecoverfrom三、語法填空1MuchofAfricaistheedgeofextremehunger.

答案:on2Technologyisdestroyingthetraditionalletterasameansofmunicationalarmingspeed.

答案:at3Weknowwellwhatdifficultieswehavetocopewithtobringourworkasuccessfulconclusion.

答案:to4Thecharactersinthefilmdislikedeachotheratfirstbutitallcamerighttheend.

答案:in5Whentheplantsare20centimetreshigh,tietheplantsasticktosupportthem.

答案:to6Whenshesuddenlysawashadownearthewindow,sheturnedwhiteterror.

答案:in7Alwayswalktheinsideofthepavementandonlywalkinpopulatedareas.

答案:on8Johannatookoutalittlebookfromherschoolbagtoshowhermother.

答案:to四、完成句子1他感覺自己正處于深淵的邊緣。Hefelthewasanabyss.

答案:ontheedgeof2他把馬拴在房子邊上的一棵樹上。Hehishorseatreebesidehishouse.

答案:tied;to3突然有人敲門。therewassomeoneknockingatthedoor.

答案:Allatonce4很抱歉現(xiàn)在我們還無法告訴您確切的裝船日期。I’msorrytotellyouthatweyouadefinitedateofshipmentforthetimebeing.

答案:areunabletogive5他們在戶外掃雪,兩手凍得通紅。Theyweresweepingthesnowoutside,

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答案:handsredwiththecold6他弄得聲音很大,以吸引我的注意力。Hemadealoudnoise

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答案:toattractmyattention7這家超市正在打折出售魚和肉。Thesupermarketissellingsomemeatandfish.

答案:atadiscount8這只猴子很聰明,有時會捉弄游客。Themonkeyisverycleverandsometimesitcanthetourists.

答案:playtrickson五、閱讀理解MyfatherwasChiefEngineerofamerchantship,whichwassunkinWorldWarⅡ.ThebookNightoftheUboatstoldthestory.MemoriesInSeptember,1940,mymother,sisterandIwenttoSwansea,wheremyfather’sshipwasgettingreadytosail.Webroughthimafamilyphotographtobekeptwithhimatalltimesandkeephimsafe.ThenIremembermymotherlyingfacedown,sobbing.Shehadheardfromafriendthattheshiphadbeensunkbyatorpedo(魚雷).Icanrememberthearrivalofthetelegram(電報(bào)),whichinthosedaysalwaysbroughtbadnews.Mygrandmotheropenedit.Itread,“Safe.LoveTed.”Mymostvividmemoryisbeingwokenandbroughtdowntositonmyfather’sknee,hisarminabandage.HewasjudgedunfittoreturntoseaandtookashorejobinGlasgowfortherestofthewar.ForaslongasIcanremember,hehadaweakheart.Mothersaiditwascausedbythetorpedoes.Hesaiditwasbecauseofthecigarettes.Whichever,hediedsuddenlyinhisearly50s.TenyearslaterIreadNightoftheUboatsandwasabletopletethestory.TorpedoOnetorpedostrucktheship.Fatherwasintheengineroom,wherethethirdengineerwaskilled.Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheshipmakingiteasierforittobeabandoned.Bythetimehegotondeck(甲板)hewasalone.Everylifeboatwasgoneexceptonewhichhadstuckfast.Whenhetriedtocutitfree,itswungagainsttheship,injuringhishandandarm.Hehadnochoicebuttojump—stillwiththephotographinhispocket.Threedayslater,heandothersurvivorsweresafeinGlasgow.All23withhimsignedthebackofthephotograph.AToastInmyroomisthebookandthephotograph.Often,glassinhand,IhavewonderedhowIwouldhavedealtwithanexplosion,asinkingship,ajumpintoavastoceanandawaitforrescue?Lest(以免)weforget,Ihavesomemorewhiskyandtoasttheheroesofthewar.1WecaninferthatthemotherandchildrenwenttoSwansea.

A.tomeetafriendB.toseethefatheroffC.totakeafamilyphotoD.toenjoythesailingoftheship答案:B解析:推理判斷題。通過第二段中的“InSeptember,1940,mymother,sisterandIwenttoSwansea,wheremyfather’sshipwasgettingreadytosail.”可以推斷出他們?nèi)楦赣H送行。故B項(xiàng)正確。2Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthefatherfromthetelegram?A.Hewasstillalive.B.Hiskneewasbroken.C.Hisshiphadbeensunk.D.HehadarrivedinGlasgow.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。通過第四段“Mygrandmotheropenedit.Itread,‘Safe.LoveTed.’”可推斷父親依然活著。故A項(xiàng)正確。3Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6referstothefather’s.

A.weakheartB.takingashorejobC.failuretoreturntoseaD.injurycausedbyatorpedo答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段中的“...hehadaweakheart.Mothersaiditwascausedbythetorpedoes.Hesaiditwasbecauseofthecigarettes.”可知此處it代指心臟不好。故A項(xiàng)正確。

4Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfatherafterhisshipwasattacked?A.Helosthisarm.B.Herepairedtheengines.C.Hemanagedtotakealifeboat.D.Hewasthelasttoleavetheship.答案:D解析:推理判斷題。通過Torpedo部分第二段第一句“Bythetimehegotondeck(甲板)hewasalone.”可以推斷D項(xiàng)正確。六、語篇填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2015·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅱ)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)1.(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven2.mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir3.(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout4.(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeinthehe