高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫情緒表達(dá)高階九式（06）倒裝句講義

總論：倒裝是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)重要的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)，用于表示一定的句子結(jié)構(gòu)或強(qiáng)調(diào)句子成分。倒裝句的使用豐富了語(yǔ)言表達(dá)，讓句式更加多樣。因此，寫作中適當(dāng)用一些倒裝句式會(huì)使文章的表達(dá)更生動(dòng)、有力，讓閱卷老師眼前一亮。寫作素材Sohelpfulwasshethatlgotpreparedformytalkverysmoothly.她如此的樂(lè)于助人，以致于我非常順利地準(zhǔn)備了我的演講。2.SodelightedwaslthatIwantedtoyelloutandsharemyfeelingswithmydad.我非常高興，高興得我想大喊，想和爸爸分享我的心情。3.Sofrightenedwasshethatshedidn'tdaretomakeanysound.她實(shí)在是嚇壞了，不敢弄出聲音。Soannoyedwasshethatshetoreitintopieceswithtremblingfingers.她非常生氣，手指發(fā)顫，把它撕成了碎片。5.SocuriouswasSamthatheunconsciouslysteppedoutofthehouseinordertowatchthebearclosely.Sam非常好奇，為了近距離地觀看熊，他無(wú)意識(shí)地走出了屋子。6.SoimmersedinhertalkwaslthatIdidn'tnoticeshehadfinishedituntilshepattedmyshoulder.我沉浸在她的演講中,直到她拍了拍我的肩膀,我才發(fā)覺已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。7.SoshockedwaslthatIwasfrozentothespotthemomentIheardthenews.我太震驚了以致于我一聽到這個(gè)消息就僵住了。8.SomovedwasIthatIhung/loweredmyhead,unabletoutterevenasingleword.我非常感動(dòng)，低著頭，不能說(shuō)出一句話來(lái)。9.Hearingthewords,sogladwasshethatherfacebeamedwithjoyandhisbrightsmilelituptheroom.聽到這些話，她非常高興，面露喜色，她燦爛的笑容照亮了房間。10.Neveroncediditoccurtohimthatonedayhewouldbetouchedbythelovebetweenthefamilyandthepetlamb.他從未想過(guò)有一天他會(huì)被家人和寵物羔羊之間的愛所感動(dòng)。Neverinmywildestdreamhadleverimaginedthatsuchashinninggirlwouldnoticemeandtrytochatwithme,whowasalwaysignored.即使在我最狂熱的夢(mèng)里我也從未想象過(guò)一個(gè)如此耀眼的女孩會(huì)注意到我，并且努力和我聊天，一個(gè)經(jīng)常被忽略的我。Anxiousaswewere,wehadnoalternativebuttowaitforthehclp.盡管我們很焦慮，但我們別無(wú)選擇，只能等待幫助。13.Hardasshetried,thatlittleeffortwouldnothelpstoptheboatsinking.無(wú)論她怎么努力嘗試，這一丁點(diǎn)的努力不會(huì)幫助阻止船下沉。14.Exhaustedasshewas,shewasn'tabletosleep.雖然她很累，她也不能睡。15.Coldastheclimatewas,deepinherheartwasglowingwithwarmth.盡管氣候嚴(yán)寒，她內(nèi)心深處煥發(fā)著溫暖的光芒。16.Hiddenbeneath/behindmyfather'saffectionateeyeswerehisselflessandunconditionalloveandgreatanticipation/expectation.藏在父親深情目光之下的是他無(wú)條件的/無(wú)私的愛和殷切的期盼17.Amonghisadmirablequalitiesaregenerosityandkindness.他擁有令人傾佩的品質(zhì):慷慨大方與善良。18.Lessexpectedwasthatheshouldbepresentatthisparty.出乎意料地是他竟然參加了排隊(duì)。19.Alsoofprimarynoteishernightingalevoice.同樣值得關(guān)注的是她夜鶯般的聲音。20.Goneforeverwerethepleasant/agreeable/sorrowfuldayswhen+從句開心/難過(guò)的日子一去不復(fù)返。具體用法1.表示方式、方位的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，如here，there，up，down，in，away，off，out，intheroom，onthewall等，置于句首，且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)。e.g.Outrushedthechildren,whoweresoexcited.Theexcitedchildrenrushedout.激動(dòng)的孩子們沖了出去。e.g.Infrontofherwasanotherlongpassageandshejustmanagedtocatchsightoftherabbithurryingdownit.Infrontofherwasanotherlongpassage,andshejustsawtherabbithurryingoffintothedistance.在她的前面是另一條長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的通道，她正好看到兔子匆匆向遠(yuǎn)處跑去。e.g.Outofthedarknesscameavoicethathehadneverheardbefore.Outofthedarknesscameavoicehehadneverheardbefore.黑暗中傳來(lái)一個(gè)他從來(lái)沒有聽過(guò)的聲音。e.g.Throughhismindflashedtheimageofaheroicfighter.Theimageofaheroicwarriorflashedthroughhismind.他的腦中閃過(guò)一位英雄戰(zhàn)士的形象。e.g.AtthefrontofthedoorstoodJane’shusbandwhosufferedfromgreatanxietywhenshewasnowheretobefound.StandinginfrontofthedoorwasJane'shusband.HewasveryworriedwhenhecouldnotfindJane.站在門前的是Jane的丈夫，他在找不到Jane的時(shí)候非常焦急。e.g.Onhisrigidfacetherestoodanexpressionofhorrorandhatred.Therewasanexpressionoffearandhatredonhisrigidface.他僵硬的臉上有一種恐懼和仇恨的表情。2.so/neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)e.g.MostofmyclassmatesappliedtobeavolunteerandsodidI.Mostofmyclassmatesappliedtobevolunteers,sodidI.我們班大多數(shù)同學(xué)都申請(qǐng)成為志愿者，我也是。e.g.Ifyoudon’tattendthelecture,norwillI.Ifyoudon'tgotothatlecture,neitherwillI.如果你不去那個(gè)講座，我也不去。3.may+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他表示祝福e.g.Mayourfriendshiplastforever.Mayourfriendshiplastforever.祝我們的友誼萬(wàn)古長(zhǎng)青。e.g.Mayyousucceed.祝你成功。4.Had/Should/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他，主句省略了if的虛擬條件句部分倒裝e.g.WereIyou,Iwouldsignupforthepetition.IfIwereyou,Iwouldsignupforthepetition.如果我是你，我就報(bào)名參加這個(gè)比賽。e.g.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamagain.Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedintheexamagain.如果不是你的幫助，我就又一次考試失利了。e.g.ShouldImeetheragainsomeday,Iwouldsincerelysaysorrytoher.IfonedayIcanseeheragain,Iwillsincerelysay"sorry"toher.如果有一天我能再次見到她，我會(huì)誠(chéng)摯地向她說(shuō)聲“對(duì)不起”。5.作表語(yǔ)的分詞/形容詞+（地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)）+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)Hiddenbehindthedoorweresomenaughtychildren.藏在門后的是幾個(gè)調(diào)皮的孩子。Injuredarethosesoldiers.Itwasthesoldierswhowerewounded.受傷的是那些士兵。GoneforeverarethedayswhentheChinesepeoplehadtouseforeignoil.GonearethedayswhentheChineseusedforeignoil.中國(guó)人使用外國(guó)油的日子一去不復(fù)返了。6.such+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)e.g.Suchismymother,akindandwarmheartedwoman.Thisismymother,awarmheartedperson這就是我的媽媽，一個(gè)熱心善良的人。7.only＋狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句＋部分倒裝只有……e.g.Hesaidbeforethewholeclassthatonlyifweputourheartintoourlessonscouldwemakegreatprogress.Hesaidinfrontoftheclassthatonlyifwelistenedcarefullycouldwemakegreaterprogress.他在全班同學(xué)面前說(shuō)，只有我們認(rèn)真聽課才能取得更大進(jìn)步。e.g.Onlywiththesemeasuresadoptedcantheproblemofdrunkendrivingbethingsofthepast.Onlybytakingthesemeasurescantheproblemofdrunkdrivingbesolved.只有采取這些措施，酒駕的問(wèn)題才能解決。e.g.OnlythendidIrealizeIwaslost.OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaslost.只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候我才意識(shí)到我迷路了。e.g.Onlyinthiswaycanwesavetheearth.只有用這樣的方法我們才能拯救地球。e.g.Onlywhenyoudevoteyourselftoitwillyoufinditisnotthatboring.Onlywhenyouputyourheartandsoulintoitwillyoufinditlessboring.只有當(dāng)你全身心投入進(jìn)去你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它沒那么枯燥。8.notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……e.g.Inaword,notonlydoestheproverbenablemetofaceuptothedifficultiesbravely,butalsoitcontributesmuchtokeepingmeconfidentallthetime.Inaword,thisproverbnotonlyenablesmetofacedifficultiesbravely,butalsokeepsmeconfidentallthetime.總之，這句諺語(yǔ)不僅讓我能勇敢面對(duì)困難，而且還讓我一直保持自信。e.g.Notonlyshouldyoushareyourstudyexperiencewiththem,butyoumustkeepyourheartopentothem.Notonlydoyouhavetoshareyourlearningexperienceswiththem,youalsohavetoopenuptothem你不僅要和他們分享學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，還必須要對(duì)他們敞開心扉。9.so＋形容詞/副詞＋that…如此……以至于……e.g.SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn’twaittoridemynewbike.Iwassohappyandcouldn'twaittoridethenewcar.我太高興了，迫不及待騎新車。e.g.Sofierceanddreadfulwashisroarthatthecatjumpedawayfromhiminalarm.Hisroarwassoviolentandterriblethatthecatjumpedawayfromhiminapanic.他的吼叫聲實(shí)在太猛烈、太可怕，嚇得小貓?bào)@慌地從他身旁跳開了。e.g.SoshockedwasIthatIwasdumbfoundedwithmyeyeswideopen.Myeyeswerewideopenanddumbfounded.我震驚得睜大眼睛，目瞪口呆。e.g.Sodesperatewashethathedrownedhissadness.Hewasdesperateanddranktodrownhissorrows.他非常絕望，借酒消愁。e.g.Soengagedwasshewithhermindthatshefailedtohearhermother’squestion.Shewastoopreoccupiedtohearhermother'squestion.她心事太重，因此