吉林省四平市伊通滿族自治縣2024年中考英語最后一模試卷含答案

吉林省四平市伊通滿族自治縣2024年中考英語最后一模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、______thehelpofMr.Wang,thesepoorchildrenhavethechancetogobacktoschool.A．WithB．InC．FromD．For2、—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynot________forawhile?A．stoptorest B．stoppingtorestC．stopresting D．stoppingresting3、－Oh,myGod!Ican'tfindmykeytotheoffice.－Don'tworry.Perhapsit_________atyourhome.A．left B．hasleft C．wasleft D．hadleft4、Peteristheman________gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A．which B．what C．who D．whom5、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A．three-fourth;are B．three-fourths;isC．three-fourth;are D．three-fourths;are6、–WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?--Bysubway.Itis_________ridefromyourhometothestation.A．a(chǎn)fifteenminutes B．fifteenminute’s C．a(chǎn)fifteen-minute7、--Allright.I’lltakeit.ButItellyou,itisthelasttimeIwill______thiskindofwork.---Comeon,buddy!Don’tbesoserious.A．takeout B．takeup C．takeon D．takeoff8、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A．either B．both C．other D．a(chǎn)ll9、Shirleyisthegirl______taughtmehowtouseWechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who10、—Henrycheated(作弊)intheMathsexam.—Iknow.Nowhehasbeenawareofhismistake.A．hasfound B．hasrealized C．hascorrectedⅡ.完形填空11、Whenyousitbeforeapianoortakeupyourguitar,doyouthinkaboutwhyyouplaymusic?ThestudentsatBeldingMiddleschoolinMichigan,US,thinkthatyoudoittoexpressyourself.TheylearnedaboutthisfromaprofessionalguitaristJoelMabus.TheschoolinvitedMabustogivea1tomorethan50seventh-gradestudentsonMarch27.Thestudentshave2takenoraretakingaguitarclassattheschool.Mabusperformedanumberofshortpieces.Healsotaughtthestudentsseveralskillsforplayingtheguitar.Butmore3,hisshowtaughtstudentsthatplayingtheguitarcan“takeyouanywhereyoucanimagine,”saidtheschool’sguitarclassteacherGeorgeRousseau.“Sometimesstudentsgetupset...Theydon’tsee4wedocertainthingsintheclass,andthentheyseeMrMabusperformandknowthattheworkwillpayoff,”RousseautoldTheDailyNews.Mabusbeganplayingataroundthesameageasthestudents.“Tohaveanoutlet(發(fā)泄方法）,afterabaddayorgoodday,isalwaysnice,”hesaid.“Musicgivesyouawaytoshowyour5.”Seventh-graderCooperHewitt,12,hasbeenplayingtheguitarforseveralyears.HesaidMabus6him.“Ireallyenjoyedthefolkmusic(民間音樂).Mostofmyfamilyenjoysoldmusiclikethat,”hesaid.“Iwilltrytousemusictoexpressmyself.”1．A．walk B．hand C．show D．speech2．A．neither B．either C．both D．never3．A．possibly B．terribly C．importantly D．fiercely4．A．why B．what C．when D．how5．A．talents(天賦) B．feelings C．skills D．stories6．A．developed B．invited C．played D．changedⅢ.語法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1．(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2．class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3．weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4．(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5．(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6．(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7．(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8．(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9．(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10．(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SummerCampContact(聯(lián)系)Kitty6219-230____________________AreyoulookingforaplacewhereyoucanenjoyChinesestudyandexperienceChinesecultureduringthesummerholiday?HuaMandarincouldbeyourwisechoice.ThenewsummercampwillstartonJuly28thandendonAugust18th.Weprovideverysmallgroupswith2-4peopleforyoutolearnChineseinaneffectiveway.Activitiesincludingcalligraphy(書法),painting,cultureshow,Chinesemovies,kungfu,swimming,andsoonwillhelpyouwalkintoChineseculturewithfun.Welcometocallat6219230*Kittyformoredetails.CommentsTheearliercampfinishedlastweek.Studentsarehappyhere,althoughtheyhavetolearnalotuponparents'request(要求).Teachersherearetryingtohelpchildrentolearninafunnyway._________.Pleasesignintoaddacomment...1．HuaMandarinisthenameofa_____.A．personB．schoolC．ChinesecourseD．summercamp2．Thenewsummercampwilllastfor_______.A．halfamonthB．twenty-twodaysC．onemonthD．twomonths3．Ifyouwanttotakepartinthenewsummercamp,youcancallat_____.A．5631830B．62187038C．6219230D．5317380B14、Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseofweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.●Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforabigdinner,havesmall,lowfatfoods.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.●Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate(盤子);alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.●Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyhavemuchfatinthem.●Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.●Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trysomefruits.Theydon’thaveasmuchfatascream(奶油）andchocolate.●Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutes’walkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).1．Thewritergivesussuggestionsaboutcontrollingweightduringholidays.A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven2．Beforeweleaveforabigdinner,weshouldeatsome________.A．highfatfoodsB．creamandchocolateC．oilydishesD．smallandlowfatfoods3．Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostopusputtingonweightduringholidays?A．Don’ttakeexerciseandhavearest.B．Justhaveclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.C．Drinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeeating.D．Useabigplateandfillitwithbeefandchicken.4．Fromthepassageweknowthatholidaysmaybringuspleasureand.A．bringweightproblemsB．makeushatedeliciousfoodC．forceustoeatlessfruitD．encourageustohavemorefoodC15、Don’tyoujusthateitwhenyouhavetotakeanimportantphonecallandyou’refindingsomebodyislisteningtoyou?Youeitherhavetokeepyourvoicedownorgooutsidetokeeptheconversationprivate,whichisnotexactlyideal(理想的).Now,anewproductcanhelpyou.Hushmeisahigh-techmark(口罩)thatcanblockthesoundofthewearer’svoicesothatpeoplenearbycan’thearwhatisbeingsaid.ItconnectstoyourphonewithBluetoothandcomeswithapairofearphones.Whenyougetaprivatecall,allyouhavetodoistoputthemaskonanditwilldotherest.TheHushmemask,whichhasdifferentkindsofcolors,canbewornaroundtheneck,andinfrontofyourmouth.It’snotyetclearhowcomfortablespeakingwiththisBane-likemaskoveryourmouthreallyis,orhowwellitworks.Weknowsofaristhatitmakesyoulookstrange.Thesoundchoicesforcoveringyourvoicecurrentlyincludewind,ocean,rain,birds,monkey,squirrel(松鼠),R2D2,laughingMinion6andDarthVaderbreath.Andnewonescouldbeaddedinthefuture.YoucouldalsoalwaysuseHushmetoprotectyourearsfromloudnoisefromtheco-workersattheoffice.Justputthissmallproductovertheirmouthsandyoucangetonwithyourwork.Hushmewasonshowatthebeginningofthisyear.Itsmakersplantostartsellingitbytheendoftheyear.Itwillcostaround$200.1．Theunderlinedword”block”means________inChinese.A．增加B．阻止C．檢測(cè)D．保存2．Youcanwearthemaskoverthemouthor________.A．overyourhandB．a(chǎn)roundyourarmC．overyourearD．a(chǎn)roundtheneck3．Nowthemaskinclude______kindsofsounds.A．6B．7C．8D．94．Ifweputthepassageintofourparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A．①,②③④,⑤,⑥B．①,②,③④,⑤⑥C．①②,③,④⑤,⑥D(zhuǎn)．①②③,④,⑤,⑥5．Thepassageprobablycomesfrom_______.A．a(chǎn)storybookB．a(chǎn)sciencefictionC．a(chǎn)sciencemagazineD．a(chǎn)fashionmagazineD16、SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar,butalsoaboutunderstandingtheculture.HereissomeimportantadvicetorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.◆Americanshavedifficultiesunderstandingforeignaccents.ManyAmericansarenotusedtoforeignaccents.Thisrequirespatiencefrombothofyou.◆Talkaboutplaces:Americanslovetotalkaboutplaces.Whenspeakingtoastranger,askthemwheretheycomefromandthensaysomethingaboutthatplace.Forexample:“Oh,IhaveafriendwhoworkedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit’sabeautifulplacetolivein.”MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperiencesoflivinginorvisitingthatcityorplace.◆Talkaboutwork:ItiscommonforAmericanstoask“Whatdoyoudo?”It’snotconsideredimpoliteasinsomecountriesandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.◆Talkaboutsports:Americanslovesports!However,theyloveAmericansports.Whenspeakingaboutfootball,mostAmericansunderstand“Americanfootball”,notsoccer.◆Becarefulwhenexpressingideasaboutrace,religionorothersensitive（敏感的）topics:TheUnitedStatesisasocietywithdifferentcultures.Americansareverysensitivetootherculturesandideas.1．ForAmericans,thequestion“whatdoyoudo?”is________.A．commonB．impoliteC．boringD．surprising2．WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericans?A．Theyliketolearnforeignaccents.B．Theyarewillingtotalkaboutplaces.C．TheyprefersoccertoAmericanfootball.D．Theyacceptotherideasandcultureseasily.3．Thewritergivessomeadvicemainlyon________.A．talkingwithAmericansB．workingwithAmericansC．speakingAmericanEnglishD．understandingAmericansocietyE17、Weoftenfindthatweekendsandholidaysfeelsoshortwhileclassesandworkfeelsolong.Actually,though,weknowthatthisisnottrue.Butwestillwonderwherethatstrangefeelingcomesfrom.Infact,thisisoneofthewaysthatwe’retrickedbytime,accordingtothewebsiteAllThatIsInteresting.Thewebsitelistsseveralwrongimpressionsweoftenhaveabouttime.Let’shavealook.Firstofall,emotionsaffectourtime-keepingabilities.Negativeemotions,especiallyanxietyandboredom,maketimeseemlongerbecausetheymakeusconcentratemoreonthepassageoftime.However,whenweareenjoyingourselves,wepaymoreattentiontowhatwearedoingandarelikelytolosetrackof(失去對(duì)……的意識(shí))time.Hereisanotherexample.In2007,agroupofscientistscarriedoutatest.Inthetest,peoplefell50metersintoasafetynetandwerethenaskedabouttheirexperience.Althoughtheexperiencetookshorterthan3seconds,thepeoplethoughtitwasmuchlongerthanitactuallywas.Thisisbecauseofthewayourbodiesreplytodanger,accordingtothescientists.Ourbodiesproduceachemicalcalledadrenaline(腎上腺素)whenwearefacedwithdanger.Itallowsustoconcentratebettersothatwecanstayalive.Asaresult,weareabletorememberfarmoredetails(細(xì)節(jié))overashortperiodoftime,whichmakesitseemliketimeisgoingmoreslowly.Anothersituationwhenwemakemistakesabouttimeiswhenwetakeafternoonnaps(午覺).Haveyoueverhadtroubletellingwhattimeitisafteralongnap?That’sbecausethebestamountoftimeforanapis20minutes.After20minutes,youenteranewstageofsleepcalledslow-wavesleep.Ifyouwakeupmid-wayinthisstage,itwilltakeawhilebeforeyoucancorrectlyperceive(感知)timeagain.Yes,timecanbemysteriousandthereisnowaytocontrolit.So,perhapsthebestthingtodoistomakegooduseofeveryminute.1．Accordingtothepassage,whatpossiblymakespeoplefeelsolong?A．weekendsandholidaysB．weekendsandworkC．classesandworkD．holidaysandwork2．WhichisNOTthewrongimpressionsthatweoftenhaveabouttimeaccordingtothethewebsitelisting?A．negativeemotionsB．positiveemotionsC．a(chǎn)drenalineD．scientists3．Accordingtothepassage,inwhichsituationdowemakemistakesabouttime?A．Wehavemanyproblemsleftinthetestpaper,butthetimeisup.B．Wehaveamathtestwhenwefalldownfromahighplace.C．Wemayhavetroubletellingwhattimeitisafteralongnap.D．Wegotoschoolontheschoolbusasusualonweekdays.4．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillNOThappenwhenwearefacedwithdanger?A．Ourbodieswillproduceachemicalcalledadrenaline.B．Weareabletofeelthattimeseemstogomoreslowly.C．Adrenalinewillmakeusconcentratebettertostayalive.D．Wewillforgetfarmoredetailsoverashortperiodoftime.5．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Negativeemotions,especiallyanxietyandboredom,maketimeseemlongerbecausetheymakeusconcentratemoreonthepassageoftime.B．Whenweareenjoyingourselves,wepaymoreattentiontowhatwearedoingandweareabletofeelliketimeisgoingmoreslowly.C．Ifwewakeupmid-wayafteralongnap,itwilltakeawhilebeforewecancorrectlyperceivetimeagain.D．Timecanbemysteriousandthereisnowaytocontrolit.So,perhapsthebestthingtodoistomakegooduseofeveryminute.F18、Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinthedistance.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewiltingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,"Youaregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?""Becausemydreamwillcometrue,"saidthelittleflower."Whatkindofdreamdoyouhave?""Tobear(結(jié)出)sweet,deliciousfruit."Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Thelittlebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalameduck,whichwassingingasong.Notknowingwhy,itaskedtheduck,"Thefatetreatsyousounfairly.Whyareyoustillsohappywithyourself?""BecauseIsawalittleduckfall,"saidtheduck."Soareyouhappybecauseyousawittripoveritself?""No,I'mhappybecauseIhelpeditstandupagain."Thenthelittlebirdsawit.happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupaslippery(濕滑的)wall.Thespiderfelloffthewallmidway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Thisdidn'tdiscourage(使......泄氣)thespider;itkeptclimbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy,thelittlebirdaskedthespider,"Youfailedagainandagain.Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface?""AslongasIkeepmakingmyefforts,thereisstillhopetoclimbupit.Becauseofthis,I'msodelighted,"saidthespider.Thenthelittlebirdsawit.happinessisafaithintheheart.Sothelittlebirdpursuedhappinessnolongerbecauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthedistancebutinyourheart.1．Whatdoestheword"wilting"inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A．盛開的B．含苞待放的C．快要枯萎的D．已經(jīng)凋零的2．Whatdidthebirdmeetfirstonitswaytothedistance?A．Abutterfly.B．Aflower.C．Aspider.D．Aduck.3．Whywastheducksohappy?A．Becausethefatetreateditfairly.B．Becauseitsawanotherducktripoveritself.C．Becauseitsawaspiderfelloffaslipperywall.D．Becauseithelpedanotherduckstandup.4．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Happinessisafeelingofhope,love,braveryandotherbeautifulthings.B．Happinessissorarethatyoucanonlyfinditinthedistance.C．Onlywhenyougethelpfromotherswillyoufeelhappy.D．Thespiderfelthappybecauseit'sgreatfuntoclimbupthewall.5．Whichofthefollowingcanbethepropertitle