2023-2024學(xué)年重慶綦江區(qū)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年重慶藜江區(qū)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。

3,請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Themovieis_mostexcitingoneandIexpecttoseeitforsecondtime.

A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a

2、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?

-Heis?Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.

A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter

3、Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"handbag"?

A.meaningfulB.snowmanC.protectionD.impatient

4、Judy,doyouknow????Sure,twodays.

A.whendidthesportsmeetingbegin

B.wherethesportsmeetingwasheld

C.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheld

D.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast

5、一Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?

—No,Idon,t.Ididn,tseeanytigersatall.

A.introductionsB.findingsC.stories

6、HersistergoestotheMusicClubeveryMondaymorning.

A.atB./C.onD.in

7、—1can,tyouthemoon,butΓlldothebestjobIcan.

A.preferB.manageC.visitD.promise

8、Milkquicklygoesbaditisputintothefridge.

A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.until

9、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery.

A.shy

B.honest

C.funny

D.patient

10、Ifsveryimportantusasecondlanguage.

A.for,tolearnB.for,learnC.to,tolearnD.to,learn

∏.完形填空

11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從31T0各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答

案，并在答題卡上將該編號(hào)字母涂黑。

AreyougoodatEnglish?Wouldyou]todowellinEnglish?Well,letme2youawaytolearn

English3bywritingdiaries(日記)4English.

WhenI5inGradeSeVen(七年級(jí))，myEnglishwasnotverygood.MyEnglishteacheraskedmetowrite

diariesinEnglish.Atfirst,itwas6difficultforme,butnowIthinkitisveryeasy.Ilike79listening

andspeaking.AfterschoolIoftengototheXinhuaBookStoretoreadEnglishstories8aboutthreehours.

I9oftenwatchTVbecauseIthinkit,sboring.NowI,mverygoodatEnglish.Ithink10diariesis

oneofthebestwaystohelpwithyourEnglishstudy.

1.A.likeB.wantC.tolike

2.A.talkB.tellC.totalk

3.A.niceB.fineC.well

4.A.withB.onC.in

5.A.wasB.amC.are

6.A.manyB.someC.alittle

7.A.readB.readingC.toreads

8.A.forB.atC.on

9.A.don,tB.notC.vvasn,t

10.A.writeB.writingC.wrote

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.ItL(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeople

heardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.IfssaidthattheIadywasa

nurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherand

shouted,π3,(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西)，or14.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytothe

man.LuckilytheIadyS.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ItwasmiddaywhenIgotthecallthatmygrandfatherwasnotwellandhewasquicklygettingworse.Myfamilydid

notknowhowlonghewouldstayintheworld.IknewIhadtogettothehospitaltotellhimhowmuchIlovedhim.AsI

drovetothehospital,IpicturedhimbeforeIgottotellhimhowmuchhemeanttome.Tryingtofightbackthetears,I

wantedtostaycalmwhenIsawhim.

WhenIgottothehospital,Ihurriedlylookedforhishospitalroom.Ifoundhiminasemi-consciousstate（半清醒狀態(tài)）.

Onmyknees,Isaidsoftly,uHeIlo,GralIdpa.”

Stillfeelingshy,?decidednottoleavehisbedsidewithoutIettinghimknow.WhileIaskedabouthowhewas,hetoldme,

“PHbefine,Henry.,,althoughwebothknewthatvvasn,ttrue.ThenheaskedmewithasmilehowIwasdoing.

Hearingwhatmygrandpasaid,Iwasmuchmoved.ImadethedecisionthatIhadtoshowmygratitudeforhim.AsI

foundallthecourage（勇氣）Ihad,Iholdhishandtightly,?criedout,64Grandpa.?justwanttoletyouknowhowmuch

Iloveyou.Ihopeyoualreadyknowthatyet?justwanttomakesure."Bythistime,tearswererollingdownmyface.All

thoseyearsoflovethatIhadshutandnotlethimknow,becamefree.

Smilingly,hesaid,uIknow.Thankyoufortellingmethat.AllIhaveonthisplanetismyfamilyandmyloveforthem,?f

thereisanythingIcouldaskofyou,Iwantyoutobegoodtoyourfamily,yourmother,yourfather,andyourbrother.

Thafsall?wantofyou.”

WhatIlearnedthatdaychangedmywholelife.Fromthenon,Ibegantellingpeoplehowmuch?lovethem,carefor

them,andrespectthem.Igetintouchwith,forexample,mybabysitter,mybarber,toshowmyappreciation,?godown

intotheCityonceaweekandservepizzatothehomeless.IwakeupeverymorningandlisteverythingI,mthankfultoin

mylife.

1.TheauthorgotthenewsofGrandpa,sillness?

A.inthemorningB.atnoon

C.intheeveningD.atmidnight

2.Theauthordidn,ttellGrandpahislovebecausetosaylovetoGrandpabefore.

A.hewastooshyB.hewastoofrightened

C.hewastoobusyD.hehadnochances

3.Theunderlinedword“gratitude“meansinChinese.

A.興奮B.驚訝

C.害怕D.感激

4.Theauthorwrotethispassagetotellreadersmainlyabout.

A.howtothinkhighlyofothers

B.howtohelpothersgetoutoftrouble

C.howtogetintouchwithothers

D.howtosharefeelingswithothers

5.Thestorydevelopswiththechangesof.

A.theauthor,slifeB.Grandpa9Sfeelings

C.theauthor,semotionD.Grandpa9Sillness

B

Likevisiblelight,UVraysareenergywavesreleasedbythesun,onlytheycannotbeenseen.Someexposure（暴露）to

thosewavescandoabodygood.Forexample,ultravioletB（UV-B）raystellhumanskintomakevitaminD.Toomuch

exposurecanbeharmful,though.OverexposuretoUVrayscancauseDNAproblems,openingthedoorforskincancer.

Toomuchsuncanalsocausepainfulsunburns.

TherearethreedifferenttypesofUVenergywaves.TheyareUV-A,UV-BandUV-Crays.Eachtypemovesata

differentwavelength,withUV-A,sbeingthelongest.RaysofUV-Careconsideredespeciallyharmfultohumanbeings.

Fortunately,wehavetheozone（臭氧）layeroftheEarth,satmosphere.ItblocksoutnearlyalloftheUV-Craysand

mostoftheUV-Bones.

Themoondoesn,thavemuchofanatmosphere,though.Backonthemoon,thingsaremoredangerous.Overtheyears,

astronautshaveplantedsixAmericanflagsonthemoon.SomescientiststhinkthatpowerfulUVrayscouldhave

bleachedallthecolorfulflagswhitebynow.Forthisreason,themoonisadangerousplacetovisitwithoutprotection.

Youmightthinkthatastronautswhovisitthemoonwouldcomehomewithterriblesunburns.Thatdidn,thappento

Armstrongandhiscompany.NeilArmstrongwasaU.S.astronautandthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon.These

astronautsaiiworespecialspacesuitsontheirmissions.SpacesuitsweremadewithheavyfabricsthatblockoutUV

rays.

WhenArmstrongsetfootonthelunarsurface,hewaswearingasee-throughhelmet（頭盔）withsunshadesthatwere

madeofultraviolet-stabilizedpolycarbonate.Itisaverytoughplasticthatprotectsastronauts9facesfromUVrays.A

weakermaterialcouldputthespacetravelersatriskfor"snowblindness"andotherproblems.Conditionslikethese

arisewhenUVraysdamagepartsofthehumaneyes.

Sunscreen（防曬霜）defendsusfromtheUVraysthatdopassthroughtheozonelayer.However,there,sreallynoneed

foranastronauttoputonsunscreen.Theriskofsunburngoeswaydownwhenastronautsareinsideaspaceship.Inside

theInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）,forexample,thereisnoneedforspecialsuits.Astronautsregularlydotheirwork

innothingbutcommoncottonshirtsandpants.Toprotectthemfromsunburns,theISSusesUV-blockingwindows.So

domostspaceexplorationships.

1.FromParagraph1,wecanknow

A.UV-BisharmfultoourbodyB.vitaminDisgoodforourbody

C.UVrayscauseDNAproblemsD.skincanceriscausedbythesun

2.TheunderlinedwordubleachwinParagraph3mostprobablymeans“

A.漂白B.傷害C.刺穿D.吹拂

3.Armstrongdidn,tgetbadsunburnsmainlybecause.

A.therewasnoUV-Crayonthemoon

B.themoonhadanozonelayerliketheearth

C.heworeaspecialspacesuitandhelmet

D.heputonenoughspecialsunscreen

4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearn

A.sunscreenplaysagreatroleinprotectingastronautsinspace

B.astronautshavetodotheirworkinspecialsuitsintheISS

C.UV-blockingwindowsareregularlyusedonspaceships

D.theriskofsunburnsincreaseswhenastronautsareinspace

5.Whafsthewriter,spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.ToshowhowastronautsareprotectedfromUVrays.

B.Tointroducethefirsthumanwhowalkedonthemoon.

C.Todescribethenewtechnologyusedinspace.

D.Toshowhowweprotectourselvesfromsunburns.

C

15、Wedoeyeexercises.Wewearsunglasses.Wedoalotofthingstoprotectoureyes.Butweusuallyforgetanother

importantpartofourbody-theears.

Earshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythings,suchasloudnoisecanhurtyourears.Oncethishappens,it,shardto

getyourhearingback.

March3isEarCareDay.Itremindsustotakegoodcareofourears.Sohowcanwedothis?Lefstakealook

together.

Keepyourearsdryandwarm

Dryourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadaIittiea

bit.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.

Also,whenthesunisshining,usesomesunscreenonyourears.Duringthewinter,protectyourearswithahatora

scarf.

Howtocleanyourears

Usually,ourearscancleanthemselves.Theearvvaxbuildsup,driesout,andthencomesoutoftheearalongwith

somedirt.

Sodon,tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Sharpobjectscanmaketheearvvaxgotoodeepintoyourearsand

hurtthem.Butiftheearwaxismakingyoufeelbad,youcanaskadoctorforhelp.

Howtouseheadphones

Don,tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Followthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentof

yourheadphones9maximum最大音量）fornomorethan60minutesaday.

Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucan

listenatalowervolume.

1.Whichofthefollowingwaysisbadforyourears?

A.Usingatoweltodryyourearsafterswimming.B.Keepingwaterstayinyourearforlong.

C.Usingsunscreenonyourearsinsummer.D.Wearingahatorscarfinwinter.

2.Theunderlinedword“sharp“means__.

A.圓的B.鋒利的C.柔軟的D.干凈的

3.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earonesbecause?

A.theyonlyworkatalowervolumeB.theycankeeptheearsdrierandwarmer

C.theykeeptheearscleanerandstopdirtD.theycanstopmoreoutsidenoise

4.Thestorymainlytellsus__.

A.whyearsareanimportantpartofourbodiesB.howtotakecareofourears

C.whatcanhurtearsD.whyweneedEarCareDay

D

16、Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle（叢林）.Hewalkedaround,showingoffhis

powerandpride.

EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree.Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimals

bowing（鞠躬）beforehim.

OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion,shugepaws.Lionwokeupwithastart.HHOVVdareyou

wakemeup!''heshoutedangrily.LionhuntedMousewithonepaw.nOnthesecondthought,Γminthemoodforthe

snack,andyou,llmakeadeliciousmeal.πhesaid.

Mousecriedout,πKingLion,pleasespareme!Ifyouletmelive,Γllalwaysrememberyourkindness.And,someday,I

mightbeabletohelpyou.t,

nHowcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?"ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtolet

Mousego.AweekIater9Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthe

waytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter'snet.ThenetSCOoPed（兜接）himup.Nomatterhowhetwisted

andturned,hecouldn,trunaway.

WhenMouseheardLion,sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.MousequicklyCheWed（咀嚼）throughtheropestomake

aholeinthenet.Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.nThankyouforsavingmy

IifejsaidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile/*Iwasmistaken.Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse.Youareagreatfriend!**

1.WhatdidLiondoeachday?

A.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.

B.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.

C.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.

D.Hesteppedontoahunter'snet.

2.WhydidLionletMousego?

A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.

B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.

C.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeof,anyhelp.

D.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.

B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.

D.Whenthecat,saway,themicewillplay.

E

JC“cilery（珠寶）makerKiteboardingteacher

Mygrandmalovedknitting（編織）Γvcspentmylifeinthewaterandi

and1rememberwatchinghermaketinywasfirsthiredasasailinginstructor（指

clothesformydollswhenIwasyoung.導(dǎo)）whenIwaseighteeninthesummer

IahaKwhenIwasalittleoldensheIaughtbeforegoingtouniversity;justasa

metoknitmyselfIusedtomakeCraZyholidayjob.ThCyhadjuststarted

clothesthatWerCtheCnvy（嫉妒）ofallofferingkiteboardingandIlovedlhc

myfriends.Ihen1startedv?orkinginaideaofhavingagoatteachingit.

busyofTιccanddidn'treallyhavetimetoLuckilyforme,Ipickeditupstraight

dowhatIlovedmost.Myjobwasn,taway.ITicsportbecamereallypopular

creativeatall.Thal'swhyIdecidedtoatthecenterandIlovedmyjobso

Ieamsomethingnewand!wenttoamuchthatImadeupmymindtostayon

jewellery-making?x>rkshoρ.Immediately,therefull-timeratherthangoto

1wasinterestedand1madelotsofuniversity,?SoOnbecameanexpertand

carringsandnecklaces.Isetupalittlefoundmyselfworkingonawalersports

onlineshopandgo（somepraisefrommymagazineasaneditorandgaveup

,teachingthesport.Thismeant1had

17、newcustomers.Itwasslowandvcr）hard

workbutΓvcmanagedtorunabusinessplentyoffreetimetotravelandtryout

thatprovidesmewithade?enlincometonewplacestodokiteboarding.I

liveon.IknowsomepeoplestruggletosometimeswonderwhalΓdbedoing

tlndworkthattheyenjoy,so1amnowifΓdgonetouniversity.ButIlove

fb∏unatethatmyfavoritehobbyhasalsouhatIdoandthere'snogoingback.

becomemyjob.

FromEthelCiarciaEromBarrenRogers

1.Theunderlinedexpressionnadecentincomenprobablymeans?

A.enoughmoneyB.acertainfeelingC.greatpopularityD.plentyoffreetime

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ethelsucceedsingettingherselfacreativejobatlast.

B.EtheΓsfriendsthinkherclothesarestrangeandawful.

C.Barretprefersbeingasailinginstructortobeinganeditor.

D.Barretthinksteachingkiteboardingcanonlybeapart-timejob.

3.Whatcanyouinferfrombothpassages?

A.Friendsplayanimportantpartinraisinghobbies.

B.Itispleasantandluckytoturnhobbiesintojobs.

C.Onewillregretgivinguphisstudywhenheisyoung.

D.Workinginbusyofficeshelpsustoachieveourdreams.

F

18、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown(處罰)ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporter

PaulCrowetakesalookattheirmovesinmajorcities.

llκc≡tyImrseTlheow∏H?nXiagtaαtyinNorthernChaDTsHetKtpruv≡De.A

?mkdπvcrisca?∣htbytrafficpoke.

DrierL≡fstπ?lisw?ri?kecanhanflysρa(bǔ)iLaww±PaiDebkch?Btoι

tavpiaifarMMMIMmgT?ιmd?αly?ics(hepofax(Dtryl?gAHMMI5smpfe

TiKsSteSlΛsstowedαcκsive(Cl多的)afcoh0l.LtfsbbMaboot200Mtcrχ?

升)tanthek?pl1(跟制工heH≡i(ffl*j)?Pdne

lust2ftιxBHkapφtnltuapκCtynEastBnihaDgsαpravnce,trafficpokeshavenotKed

1saψnnκt*x±SaatxnRfaiDaifξhc?beenspattcd(t］弓點(diǎn)JeKCfcTgrlranPttygaatof

(hearanddashed.ACflHIStaEinD(逑筑忖)s