2024年赤峰應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年真題摘選含答案解析

2024年赤峰應(yīng)用技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年真題摘選含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第I卷一.語文單項選擇題(共20題)1.《氓》選自《詩經(jīng)·國風(fēng)》中的（）A.王風(fēng)B.秦風(fēng)C.衛(wèi)風(fēng)2.奠定巴金在現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上地位的長篇小說是（）A.《霧》B.《滅亡》C.《家》D.《春》3.《行路難》是一首（）A.七律B.五律C.七絕D.七言歌行4.《關(guān)山月》一詩的作者是（）A.陸游B.辛棄疾C.蘇軾D.李清照5.小說《苦惱》中展示了“人與人”之間的關(guān)系，也展示了“人與馬”之間的關(guān)系。這兩方面又構(gòu)成了（）A.對比關(guān)系B.類比關(guān)系C.象征關(guān)系D.層遞關(guān)系A(chǔ).恨相見得遲，怨歸去得疾。B.淚添九曲黃河溢，恨壓三峰華岳低。C.曉鏡但愁云鬢改，夜吟應(yīng)覺月光寒。D.忽如一夜春風(fēng)來，千樹萬樹梨花開。7.陶淵明《飲酒》中，最富有哲理意味的詩句是（）A.飛鳥相與還B.結(jié)廬在人境D.心遠(yuǎn)地自偏8.“知識就是力量”這句名言出自（）A.培根B.羅素C.伏爾泰D.馬克思9.“禍起蕭墻”、“望洋興嘆”、“日薄西山”三個成語依次出自（）A.《季氏將伐顓臾》、《陳情表》、《莊子·秋水》B.《寡人之于國也》、《季氏將伐顓臾》、《陳情表》C.《季氏將伐顓臾》、《莊子·秋水》、《陳情表》D.《寡人之于國也》、《莊子·秋水》、《陳情表》10.《蜀相》是一首（）A.山水詩B.田園詩C.邊塞詩11.司馬遷用“桃李不言，下自成蹊”贊美（）A.馮諼B.孟嘗君C.李廣D.程不識12.從內(nèi)容上說，《氓》是一首（）A.戰(zhàn)爭詩B.勞動詩C.祭祀詩D.棄婦詩13.聞一多曾提出新格律詩的“三美”主張，即新詩要有（）A.理想美、思想美、形式美B.色彩濃、回味永、意境C.音樂的美、繪畫的美、建筑的美D.節(jié)奏、韻味、意境14.《心靈的灰燼》一文的作者傅雷是我國著名的（）A.文學(xué)家B.科學(xué)家C.翻譯家D.美學(xué)家15.《苦惱》一文在刻畫人物形象時運(yùn)用了哪些手法（）A.肖像描寫B(tài).環(huán)境烘托C.白描手法D.對話、細(xì)節(jié)與心理描寫方法16.杜甫詩歌風(fēng)格是以（）為主。A.沉郁頓挫B.豪放飄逸C.古直悲涼D.慷慨激昂A.要有頭有尾B.層次清楚、輕重分明C.有貫穿的主旨D.首尾呼應(yīng)18.“精神上的缺陷沒有一種是不能由相當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)問來補(bǔ)救的”一語出自（）A.培根B.莫泊桑C.富蘭克林D.契訶夫19.下列成語出自《氓》的一組是（）A.夙興夜寐、夜以繼日B.夙興夜寐、翻云覆雨C.夙興夜寐、信誓旦旦D.夜以繼日、信誓旦旦20.下列人物屬于戰(zhàn)國四君子的是（）A.馮諼B.孟子C.莊子D.孟嘗君二.語文綜合(共4題)1.閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字。解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。2.閱讀《論快樂》中的一段文字，然后回答問題?？鞓吩谌松?，好比引誘小孩子吃藥的方糖，更像跑狗場里引誘狗賽跑的電兔子。幾分鐘或者幾天的快樂賺我們活了一世，忍受著許多痛苦。我們希塑它來，希望它留，希望它再來——這三句話概括了整個人類努力的歷史。在我們追求和等候的時候，生命又不知不覺地偷度過去。也許我們只是時間消費的籌碼，活了一世不過是為那一世的歲月充當(dāng)殉葬品，根本不會想到快樂。但是我們到死也不明白是上了當(dāng)，我們還理想死后有個天堂，在那里——謝上帝，也有這一天！我們終于享受到永遠(yuǎn)的快樂?！?.把快樂比喻為“方糖”和“電兔子”的作用是什么？2.作者認(rèn)為：“我們希望它來，希望它留，希望它再來——這三句話概括了整個人類努力的歷史?！蹦闶窃趺蠢斫獾?？3.作者對“永遠(yuǎn)的快樂”是怎么看的？你們認(rèn)為存在嗎？3.閱讀《寡人之于國也》中的一段文字，然后回答問題。孟子對曰：“王好戰(zhàn)，請以戰(zhàn)喻。填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄申曳兵而走?；虬俨蕉笾梗蛭迨蕉笾?。以五十步笑百步，則何如？”1.這段文字說明了什么道理?2.作者是怎樣在大比喻中套用小比喻的？3.這段文字采用了怎樣的論證方法？4.閱讀陸游《關(guān)山月》（和戎詔下十五年）。和戎詔下十五年，將軍不戰(zhàn)空臨邊。朱門沉沉按歌舞，廄馬肥死弓斷弦。戍樓刁斗催落月，三十從軍今白發(fā)。笛里誰知壯士心?沙頭空照征人骨。中原干戈古亦聞，豈有逆胡傳子孫！遺民忍死望恢復(fù)，幾處今宵垂淚痕。“今宵”、“月夜”在全詩結(jié)構(gòu)中的作用是什么?三.英語單項選擇題(共35題)SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）.21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子）,22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved（卷入）.First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.____.A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot2.Don′tsittherenothing.Comeandhelpme.A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing3.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely___________.B.changeC.tochangeD.changed4.EveryChinese-languagetextbookstartsoutwiththestandardphrases(短語)forgreetingpeo-ple;butasanAmerican,Ialwaysfoundmyselfunabletospeakfreelywhenitcametoseeingguestsoffatthedoor.Justagood-byewouldnotdo,yetthatwasallIhadeverlearnedfromtheterriblebooks.SoIwouldsmileandnod,bowing(鞠躬)likeaJapaneseandsearchingmadlyforwordsthatwouldsmoothoverthevisitor′sleavingandmakethemfeeltheywouldbewelcometocomeagain.Inmyunease,IoftenhidbehindtheskirtsofmyChinesehusband′skindness.Thenfinally,listeningtoothers,Ibegantopickupthephrasesthateasedrelationshipsandsentpeopleoffnotonlysuccessfullybutalsoskillfully.PartingsfortheChineseincludealotofnecessaryhabitualpractice.AlthoughI′mnotexpectedtoobserveorevenknowalltherules,asaforeigner,I′vehadtolearntheexpressionsofpolitenessandprotest(抗議,反對)ataleaving-taking.TheChinesefeeltheymustseeaguestofftothefarthestpossiblepoint-downtheflightofstairstothestreetbeloworperhapsallthewaytothenearestbusstop.I′vesometimeswaitedhalfanhourormoreformyhusbandtoreturnfromseeingaguestoff,sincehe′sgonetothebusstopandwaitedforthenextbustoarrive.That′sverywell,butwhenI′mtheguestbeingseenoff,myprotestsarealwaysuseless.Myhostessorhost,orboth,insistsonseeingmedownthestairsandwellonmyway,withmyrepeatingthe"Don′tbother(givethetrouble)toseemeoff"ateverylanding.IfItrytogofasttodiscouragethemfromfollowing,theyaresimplyouttothediscomfortofhavingtorunafterme.Bettertoaccepttheinevitable(不可避免的).Besides,that′sgoingagainstChinesecustom,becausehaste(doingthingsquickly)istobeavoided.Whatdoyousaywhenyoupartfromsomeone?"Goslowly."NotfarewellorGodspeed(祝福),but"Goslowly".TotheChineseitmeans"Takecare"or"Watchyourstep",orsomesuchcau-tion,buttranslatedliterally(照字面地)itmeans"Goslowly".AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarenecessaryintheChinesepartingsexceptA.seeingtheguestsofftothefarthestpointB.protestingagainandagainC.runningaftertheguests5.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people6.Thegardenrequires．A.wateringB.beingwateredC.towaterD.havingwatered7.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed．Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed（松弛）andreadyfor26work.Freshairis27tosoundsleep（酣睡）.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.（）A.fullB.satisfyC.expectD.bring8.Ihaven′tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond.A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure9.－Whodoyouthinkhasmademyroomsodirty,Mom?－It____beyouryoungerbrother.（）A.mustB.shallC.will10.Studentparticipation(參與)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses．Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation．Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i．e．,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures．Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions．Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions．Aprofessor'steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeandtypeofstudentparticipation．Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit．Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas．Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor'spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions．Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes．However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears．Studentsineducation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies．Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves．"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_______．A.scienceandmathematicsB.thehumanitiesandsocialsciencesC.informallecturecoursesD.discussioncourses11.Itwasapitythathemissedthemeeting____inLondonlastmonth.（）A.tobeheldB.heldC.havingheldD.tohold12.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan（23）withlessthanthisamountbut（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto（28）thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat（33）,neitherhotnorcoldbutof（34）temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby（35）.第（31）題選A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework13."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile？Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?第25題答案是A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.turnsNowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33oronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.第（34）題選A.helpedB.askedC.forcedD.needed15.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict（預(yù)料）thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.Thehypnotist（催眠者）satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,becauseyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.____B.lookingforC.arrivingD.enjoying16.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave~1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren′splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumour(幽默).Helikedwhisky(威士忌酒)anddranksomeeachday."Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,"hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.Thenewspaperman.A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonhadtoldhimB.shouldn'thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehadC.waseagertolivealonglifeD.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant17.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid,"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveupshopping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMrs.Edwards?（）A.SheisalwaysveryluckyB.ShehadnofriendsC.Shehopedtogetfreeshopping18.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題Mrs．McTavishlookedout．"It'salovelyday．Wouldyouliketogoforawalkinthepark"Herchildren21withexcitement．"Beforewego,youneedtofollowsomerules．Everyonemust22handsandstayclosetome．Youcan't23anywherebyyourself．Canyoualldothat""Youcanifyoufollowtherules,"answeredMrs．McTavish．Theparkisjustaroundthecorner．Thechildrenranoffto25Afterawhile,whenMrs．McTavishlookedupshecouldn'tseeJock．"Fiona,where'sJock""Idon'tknow,Mummy．He'snothere26,"saidFiona．Theothershadn't27Jockeither．Mrs．McTavishhadtogatherherchildrentogetherandwalkaroundthepark28forhim．Shefoundhimsittingneartheicelollyman．"Jock!WhatareyoudoinghereIcouldn't29you．""Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,"Jockwhispered．"Youcan'thaveonenow30youdidn'tfollowtherules．"Mrs．McTavish31oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(~,)themallthewayhome．Jockcried．Whenthey32homeshetalkedtoJock．"Mummyhasfourchildren．ImusthaverulessoIcan33aneyeonyouandknowyou're34．"Jocksaidhewas35andhewouldfollowtherulesfromthenon．第（32）題選A.foundB.leftD.passed19.Ihaven'tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond____.A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure20.（）Themeeting_______.A.istoputoffC.istobeputoffD.willputoff21.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.（）A.comeB.broughtC.leftD.arrived22.Anybodywilldo,_______heisresponsibleforthat.A.asfarasB.sofarasC.aslongasD.assoonas23.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。Mr．Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen．Itwasabeautifulmorning，_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout．Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr．Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown．Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_24anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag．Mr．Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi．Mr．Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit．Mr．Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD．Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope．Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_．_34_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim．Atlasttheprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，pickeduphisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe．（）A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with24.Infactshewas____ofsoftball,tennisandtrack.（）B.muchfonderC.veryfonderD.toomorefondA.womansingersB.womensingersC.womensingerD.womanssingers26.Hisreportonthespaceexplorationwasreally________.A.excitingB.excitedC.excitementD.excitedly27.Itwasverykindofyoutocleantheoffice,thoughyou____.（）A.needn’tdoB.wouldn’thaveC.didn’thavetoD.mustn’thavedone28.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestival（酒宴）inafewdays′time,so?theyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare,anddecidedthateach?ofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthe?feast（宴會）.Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever."IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadof?wine,noonewillnoticeit,"hesaidtohimself,"becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthe?barrelthat?thewaterwillbelostinit."Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsand?theirglassesforthewine.Thetap（塞子）onthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspure?water.Everyoneinthevillagehadhadthesameidea.Theunderlinedsentence"thewaterwillbelostinit"canbeconsideredas__________.A.thewaterwouldbegoneinthebarrelC.thewaterwouldflowthroughthebarrelintothegroundD.thewaterwouldbemixedupwiththewine29.—IsLilygoingwithus?（）—I'mafraidshecan't.She____forTEM-8.A.preparesB.ispreparingC.waspreparingD.prepare30.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）A.in[c]omeB.[c]entreC.[c]ityD.bi[c]ycle31.About35%ofallhighschoolgraduatesinAmericacontinuetheireducationinaninstitutionofhigherlearning.Thewordcollegeisusedtorefertoeitheracollegeorauniversity.Theseinstitutionsofferfour-yearprogramsthatleadtoaBachelorofArts(BA)orBachelorScience(BS)degree.Somestudentsattendajuniorcollege(providingonlyatwo-yearprogram)foronetotwoyearsbeforeenteringafour-yearcollegeasasophomore(二年級生)orjunior(三年級生).Itisgenerallyeasiertobeacceptedatastateuniversitythanataprivateone.Mostprivateschoolsrequirestrictentranceexaminationsandahighgradepointaverage(GPA),aswellasspecificcollegeprepclassesinhighschool.Privateschoolscostconsiderablymorethanstatecollegesandfamousprivateschoolsareveryexpensive.Poorerstudentscansometimesattend,however,byearningscholarships.Somecollegegraduatesgoontoearnadvancedmastersordoctoraldegreesingrad(graduate)school.Occupationsincertainfieldssuchaslawormedicinerequiresuchadvancedstudies.Sincecollegecostsareveryhigh,moststudentsworkatpart-timejobs.Somehavefull-timejobsandgotoschoolpart-time.Oftensomewilltakefiveormoreyearstocompleteafour-yearprogrambecauseofmoney/jobdemandsontheirtime.Collegeeducationis_______inAmericaA.quitecommonB.veryrareC.somethingdifficultD.almostimpossible32.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren21at140DavisStreet,22thestreetfromasmallpark．Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad．Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes23hiscar．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus．TheGlenns'houseis24hiddenamongthetrees．Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit．Thereisafence25itandthehousenextdoor．Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor．TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome．27nowtheyareatdinner．Conversation(談話)attheGlenns'houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime．Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake．Susan,whohasnever28onaplane,says,"I'dliketo29aplanetoCalifornia．"Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona30,headingforadventure(冒險)inAfrica．Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain．"Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto31tohimwhythisisnotpossible．32theirmothersays,"Children,you'vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable．HenryandSusan,goand33yourhomework．Teddy,it'stimeyouwereinbed．"Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe34．Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr．a(chǎn)ndMrs．Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing．第（29）題答案A.rideB.flyC.takeD.travel33.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheprojectsevendaysaheadofschedule,__________wassomethingwehadnotexpected.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which34.MyparentsandIcouldn’tgetintothehouselastnightbecause__________ofUShadthekey．A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.none35.Onceamonth,justaftersunset,trucksfillanoutdoorparkinglotinLosAngeles,California．Sometruckssellallkindsoffood.Othershaveclothingforsale.Theseareknownasfashion（時尚）trucks.It'sreallyfuntogothrougheverythinginthetruck.Thebackofthetruckisasmallstore.Clothinghangsononeside.Jewelry（首飾）andpursesareontheother.Thestorelookscolorfulandiswellorganized.Thereisalsoaverysmallroomfortryingonclothes.JordanaFortalezaisoneofthetruckowners.Shesaysthecostofowningatruckismuchlowerthanpayingforastore.Andthereisanotherreasontouseatruck.Youcantakeyourbusinesstoyourcustomers.Buttherearealsodifficulties.Thebiggestproblemistheweather.Inwinter,it'scoldoutsideandthere'snoonearound.Anotherproblemiskeepingthetruckingoodcondition.Whenitbreaksdown,therepairscantakedays.Businessstopsduringthetime.Ithappensatleastonceayearbecausehertruckis38yearsold．MeaganRogersisafashionschoolgraduate.Shesaysthejobmarketissohardnow,butwithafashiontruckshe'sabletostartearningmoneywhileherclassmatesarestillworkingwithoutpay.WhatdoweknowaboutMeaganRogers?（）A.ShehasstartedmakingmoneyC.SheishappytohelpherclassmatesD.Shehasproblemswithhertruck四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車)．Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋)．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah,theyoungwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy'smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandevendeerskinshoes．Maybe,ifshehadn'tcometothecabin,hewouldn'thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe'sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe'spartagainsthisfather．Abewou