Unit+4+Friends+forever+Words+and+expressions第二部分 高中英語外研版（2019）必修第一冊

Unit4Wordsandexpressions第二部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.learntoguessthemeaningsaccordingtothecontext.2.masterthekeywordsandexpressionsandlearntousethemforwriting.1.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspirev.inspiredadj.inspirationn.靈感inspiresbtodosth

激勵某人做某事beinspiredby受······的鼓舞1)________________byhis________________words,theywentonclimbingthemountain.(inspire)2)Thepieceofmusic________________(inspire)bydolphinsounds.3)Manypoetstook_____________(inspire)fromnature.4)母親的話極大地鼓舞了我。________________________________________________InspiredinspiringwasinspiredinspirationWhatmymothersaidinspiredmealot.2.pourv.Guessthemeanings.1)Sheaskedhersontopourheracupofcoffee.2)Theheavyrainwaspouringdown.3)Tearspoureddownhercheeks.4)TheGreatWallissuchawell-knowntouristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.倒傾盆而下涌出大量涌入3.packn./v.Guessthemeanings.1)Themanwentintothestoreandboughtapackofcigarettes.2)Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs,seventobeexact.3)Theyhurriedlypackedtheirthingsintothesuitcase.4)Morethantwothousandstudentspackedthehall.一包一群打包擠滿packsthup打包packsthaway收起來4.comfortn./v.安慰，慰藉comfortableadj.uncomfortableadj.comfortablyadv.incomfort舒適地1)Alltheroomsare______________(comfortable)furnished.2)Pleasemakeyourself______________(comfort).3)Thissofaisso_______________(comfortable)thatshedecidestobuyanewone.4)Thiswillenabletheaudiencetosit_______________(舒適地)whilewatchingtheshows.comfortablycomfortableuncomfortableincomfort5.patiencen.耐心patientadj.impatientadj.patientlyadv.bepatientwith對······有耐心havethepatiencetodo

有耐心做某事withpatience=patiently1)Withtheir_____________(patient)andefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopedanewproduct.2)Theteacherismakingcorrectionstomycomposition______________(patient).3)WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemout__________________(耐心地).4)ThoughIhavemanyquestions,myparents____________________(對······有耐心)me.patiencepatientlywithpatiencearepatientwith6.passionn.強烈的情感，激情；強烈的愛好，熱愛haveapassionfor酷愛withpassion充滿激情的arouseone’spassion

喚起某人的激情1)TheEnglish__________________(酷愛)gardens.2)Thestudentsarereading__________________(滿懷激情地).3)聽說你酷愛攝影，我寫信邀請你參加我們學(xué)校下周三舉行的攝影展。_______________________________________________________________________________________________haveapassionforwithpassionKnowingthatyouhaveapassionforphotography,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthephotographyshowtobeheldinourschoolnextWednesday.7.generosityn.慷慨，大方generousadj.generouslyadv.begeneroustosb對某人慷慨Itisgenerousofsbtodo某人做某事真是大方1)Icouldn’thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyour_______________(generosity)help.2)Theoldwomanisalwaysgenerous_______children.3)你把食物分給我吃，真是慷慨呀！

_______________________________________________generoustoItisgenerousofyoutoshareyourfoodwithme.8.humourn.幽默humourousadj.asenseofhumour幽默感asenseofdirection方向感asenseofachievement成就感asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感1)Hegavea_______________(humour/humourous)accountoftheirtriptoSpain.2)Manypeoplemistakenlybelievethatwearebornwith_________________________(幽默感).humourousasenseofhumour9.qualityn.beofgood/high/bad/poorquality質(zhì)量好/不好personalqualities個人品質(zhì)qualityoflife生活質(zhì)量1)Thecomputer_______________(質(zhì)量好)andsellswellontheInternet.2)_____________________(教育質(zhì)量)inthissmallschoolisgood.3)隨著社會進(jìn)步，我們的生活質(zhì)量得到了極大的提高。______________________________________________isofhighqualityThequalityofeducationWiththedevelopmentofsociety,ourqualityoflifehasgreatlyimproved.10.anxiousadj.①焦慮的，擔(dān)心的②渴望的anxiouslyadv.anxietyn.beanxiousaboutsth擔(dān)心某事=beworriedaboutsth=beconcernedaboutsthbeanxiousforsth

渴望得到某物beanxioustodosth渴望做某事withanxiety焦慮地1)Wearereallyconcernedandanxious_____________(learn)aboutyournews.2)Icanunderstandyour_______________(anxious),butpleasetrynottoworry.3)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxious_________hisjobinterview.tolearnanxietyabout11.postponev.推遲postponedoingsth推遲做某事postponeto

推遲到1)Theconcerthasbeenpostponed________Sunday.2)They’vedecidedtopostpone_____________(deliver)aspeech.3)Thesportsmeeting_______________(postpone)becauseoftheheavyrain.4)Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoonthat____________________________(會議將被延期).todeliveringwaspostponedthemeetingwouldbepostponed12.distancen.距離v.與······保持距離；撇清與······的關(guān)系inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處（距離較遠(yuǎn)）at/fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處，離開一段距離（距離較近）distanceoneselffrom=keepone’sdistancefrom=keepsbatadistance與某人保持距離distantadj.1)Thetimewespenttogetherisnowa_____________(distance)memory.2)Thepicturelooksbetter___________________(離開一段距離).3)Itisdifficulttogettoknowherbecause______________________________________(她總是與別人保持距離).distantatadistanceshealwayskeepsherdistancefromothersshealwayskeepsothersatadistanceshealwaysdistancesherselffromothersPractice用詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Yourmothermustbe_______________(渴望的)toknowtheparticulars.2.Hespokewith_____________(激情)abouttheimportanceofartandliterature.3.Jackwillneverforgetthe_______________(慷慨)shownbythepeopleofChina.anxiouspassiongenerosity4.______________(幽默)iseverywhere.Wecannotlivewithoutit.5.Iamnotsurewhethertheshirtisofgood__________(質(zhì)量),butI’llbuyoneonlineanyhow.6.Itisthework