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2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省肇東市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語
模擬試卷
蛾第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(共30分,每題1分)
i單句語法填空
1.Hehasone(admire)quality—heistotallyhonest.
:2.Itisdifficulttofindatimethatis(suit)foreverybody.
O3.AsTeachers9Daywas(approach),ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportant
而
即:day.
:4.Recent(advance)inmedicalsciencehavebroughtalotofhopetopeoplesufferingfrom
:seriousillnesses.
:5.Sofar,onlyasmallnumberofTaiwanese(support)theideaofOneChinapolicy.
:6.Thephrases(write)downontheboardbytheteacherlastnight.
喙:7.(acquire)theskillsofplayingthepiano,youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucould
晝
:practicingit.
28.Ourteachertolduslight(travel)muchfasterthansound.
:9.Thesepaintingsarepartofour(nation)treasure.
?10.Hemadea(fortunate)sellingpropertyinin.
鼓■11.Smithisa(respect)teacherwhoiswell-knowninourschool.
:12.Heistooanxious(know)theresultofthefinalexamination.
:13.Themuseumtobevisitedwaswithineasywalking(distant)ofthehotel.
:14.Jackissohealthyaboythathe(rare)catchesacold.
15.Headmitted(take)themoneyandpromisednevertodoitagain.
:16.Asanewcomerhere,Tomiscuriouseverything.
17.Shegotninepassesandhewassoproudher.
18.TheyfocusestheirattentionthesafetyofunmannedTesla(特斯拉).
點(diǎn)19.Youshouldthinkcarefullybeforejumpingwithbothfeet.
:20.CouldyoutellmethereasonyouwerelateforclasslastMonday?
21.Youwillnotfindasolutionyourproblemunlessyouturntoanexpertforadvice.
o
22.Iintendtotakeadvantagethistriptobuythethingsweneed.
23.Theywerethelead.Thefinishlinewasclose.
24.Hehasason,hasgoneabroadforfurtherstudy.
25.1wasdrivingtoLondonIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.
26.Heoftentalkedabouttheartistsandthepaintingsimpressedhimgreatly.
27.Theengineeristalkingwithmyfatherhasjustcomefromabroad.
28.rilneverforgetthedayswelivedtogetheronthesummercamp.
29.Helivesinaroomdoorfacessouth.
30.Lastwinterwewenttovisitthevillagewewerebomandbroughtup.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37?5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Welcometo;findandbooktheverybestsummercamps.Yourchildrenareprecioussowe
offerthehighestqualityofcampsthatwillmeeteachchild'sneedsandinterests.
CatalinaSeaCamp
SeaCampoffersthreeone-weeksessionstoboysandgirlsaged8-13andtwothree-weeksessionsto
teensaged12-17.Ourhand-pickedinstructorscreateanatmosphereoffunandexcitementwhileleading
camperstoahostofoceanadventures,marine(海洋的)biology,andsocialsummercampactivities.
Address:ToyonWay,SanBruno,California94066
Phone:800-645-1423
CampCayuga
CampCayugaisaprivatesummercampforchildrenaged6-16.Thecampisona350-acrelandin
thePoconoMountainsofNortheastPennsylvania,justoutsidethevillageofHonesdale.Ifsa3-hourdrive
fromNewYorkCitytoPhiladelphia.
Address:321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania18431
Phone:908-470-1224
CampRockmont
CampRockmontisaChristiansummercampforboys,aged6-16,intheBlueRidgeMountainsof
NorthCarolina.Rockmonfsdutyofdevelopingboysintohealthyyoungmenisaccomplishedthrough
age-appropriateskills,activities,andchallengesthathelpcamperstoknowthemselvesbetter.
Address:375LakeEdenRoad,BlackMountain,NorthCarolina28711
Phone:828-686-3885
PrimitivePursuitsOvernightCamps
PrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsofferweek-longSummerAdventureOvernightCampsinNew
York'sFingerLakestoyourchildrenaged11-15.Campersexperienceaweekofnature-basedskills
training,inspiringchallenges,andfiinactivitiesundertheguidanceofskilledinstructors.
Address:611CountyRd13,VanEtten,NewYork14889
Phone:607-272-2292
31Whatnumbershouldaparentcallifhisboyiscuriousaboutseacreatures?
A.607-272-2292.B.828-686-3885.C.800-645-1423.D.908-470-1224.
32.WherearePrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampslocated?
A.InNorthCarolina.B.InCalifornia.C.InPennsylvania.D.InNewYork.
33.WhatisspecialaboutCampRockmont?
A.Itlastsaweek.B.Itisona350-acheland.
C.Itisintendedforboys.D.Itisfullofadventures.
B
Whenshewasjust9yearsold,HildeLysiakbecamefamousacrosstheUnitedStatesforreportingon
differentnewsstories.
HildeLysiak'sfatherwasareporterforNewYorkDailyNews.Whenshewasyoung,heoftentookher
toworkwithhim,soshedevelopedastronginterestinnewsreporting.
Atage8,HildeLysiakstartedherownnewper,calledOrangeStreetNews(OSN).Herfamilylivedon
OrangeStreetatthetime.HildeLysiakwantedtocoverstoriesimportanttoeveryoneinhertown.
Followingtherulesherfatherhadtaughther,sheresearchedandreportedstoriesinhermonthlynewper.
Shealsosetupherownwebsiteandreportedon.
OSNsuddenlybecamefamouswhenamurderhappenedintown,and9-year-oldHildewasthefirst
persontoreportit.Soon,newsorganizationsaroundthecountrywerewritingandreportingstoriesabout
Hilde.However,noteveryonewashappyaboutHilde9sefforts.Somepeoplecriticized(批評)herparents
fbrallowinghertoreportonsomethingasunpleasantasamurder.OtherscriticizedHildefor“pretending
tobeareporter”.Hildewasupsetaboutthecomplaints(埋怨).Sherespondedwithavideo,t4Inever
beganmynewpersothatpeoplewouldthinkIwascute,"shesaid."Iwanttobetakenseriously.Iamsure
otherkidsdo,too.”
Thatwasn'tthefirsttimeHildehadfoundithardfbrpeopletotakeherseriously,whichwasmainly
becauseofherage.Butsheneverletthatstopher.Hildecontinuedreporting.
In2019,Hildewroteabookforyoungpeople,calledHildeCrackstheCase,whichisbasedonstories
thatHildewrote.ThebookwasthenturnedintoaTVshowcalledHomeBeforeDark.Fornow,Hildesays
shehasgivenupreporting.Buthereffortshavealreadyinspiredpeoplearoundtheworld.
34.HowdidHildedevelopherpassionfbrnewsreporting?
A.Bygoingtoworkwithherfather.
B.Byreadingsomanynewsreportsherself.
C.Bywatchinghowotherreportersperformtheirjobs.
D.Byteachingherselftheskillsandknowledgeaboutnewsreporting.
35.Whatisthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Themurderwasfirstreported.b.ThebookHildeCrackstheCasecameout.
c.TheTVshowHomeBeforeDarkwasshot,dThenewperOrangeStreetNewswasstarted.
A.d-a-b-cB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-b-aD.a-d-c-b
36WhydidsomepeoplethinklittleofHilde?
A.Shewastooyoungasareporter.
B.Shefrequentlyreportedunpleasantnews.
C.Sheoftenmadeupstoriesthatwereunreal.
D.Sheusuallymademistakesinreportingnewsstories.
37.WhatdidHildedointhefaceofothers5criticalvoices?
A.Sheturnedtoherfatherforhelpandcomfort.
B.Shepostedavideotoexpressherself.
C.Shefeltdisappointedandgaveupreportingimmediately.
D.ShepublishedanarticleinNewYorkDailyNewstodefendherself.
C
TheEnglishlanguagestartedabout1,500yearsagoinEngland.Threegroupsofpeoplecametothe
country.TheyweretheAngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes.Thesethreegroupsbroughttheirlanguageswith
themtoEngland.Aftersometime,thethreelanguagesbecameonenewlanguage-English.Thename
“English“comesfromtheAngles.TheylivedinmostofEngland."England“means“AngleLand^^or
"CountryoftheAngles”.
Thelanguagethatwespeaktoday-ModernEnglish-isnotthesameastheEnglishthatpeople
usedmanyyearsago,includingOldEnglish(before1150)andMiddleEnglish(uptill1500).That
language-OldEnglish-soundsdifferent,andithassomedifferentrulesofgrammar.Therewereonlya
fewthousandwordsinOldEnglish.ButModemEnglishdoescomefromOldEnglish,anditisstilllikeit
inmanyimportantways.
38.WhendidModemEnglishstart?
A.Abouttheyear1150.B.Beforetheyear1500.
C.Betweenthe12thcenturyandthe16thcentury.D.Abouttheyear1500.
39.HowmanylanguagesdidOldEnglishcomefrom?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
40.Whichlanguagedidthename“English“comefrom?
A.ModemEnglish.B.TheAngles.C.TheJutes.D.TheSaxons.
41.Accordingtothepassage,ModemEnglishdiffersfromOldEnglishin.
A.grammarB.pronunciationC.wordsD.alloftheabove
D
Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbut
haveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswim
aswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.
Hecanplay,catchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyears
canteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar“orrememberthestoryof
CinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.
Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearned
something,extralearningtrials(嘗試)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.
Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplaying
baseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas
"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbut
overleam.
Themultiplicationtables(乘法口訣表)areanexception(例夕卜)tothegeneralrulethatweforget
ratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverleamin
childhood.
Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí))foranexamination,thoughitmayresult
inapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthe
subjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghe
learned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.
42.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.
B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.
C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.
D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.
43.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby.
A.presentingresearchfindingsB.settingdowngeneralrules
C.makingacomparisonD.usingexamples
44.Whatdoestheword"they"inParagraph4referto?
A.Commonlyacceptedrules.B.Themultiplicationtables.
C.Thingseasilyforgotten.D.Schoolsubjects.
45.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?
A.Ifshelpfulonlyinalimitedway.B.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.
C.It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents5learninginterest.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
IameditorofanAmericanmagazine.LastweekaboynamedAndywrotemeanemail.Thefollowing
isthecontent:
46However,mostboysprefersports.Becauseofmyhobbies,Ihavebeenteased(嘲笑)by
otherboys.Thishasmademefeellikethereissomethingwrongwithmyself.47
Myreplyisasfollows:
Ifsashamethatothersaretreatingyouthisway,butyoushouldbeconfidentaboutyourinterests.
48Heneverenjoyssports.Instead,helovedcookingandbaking.Everydayafterschool,hewould
rushtothekitchenandtryhishandatcookingsomethingdelicious.Itwaswhenhewasinthekitchenthat
hewasathishappiest.49Itwasanopportunitythatopeneddoorstomeetingnewpeopleand
gainingnewskills.
Whydon'tyoutryandreachouttopeoplewhohavethesameinterests?Lotsofpeoplenowadaysare
gettingmoreengagedincookingorhelpingoutaroundthehouse.50Thiscanhelpyoufinda
communityoflike-mindedpeople,whichwillgiveyouasenseofcommunity.
Myadviceistoalwayssticktoyourinterests.Don'tletpeoplewhodon'tunderstandyougetinthe
way.
A.WhatshouldIdo?
B.Mybrotherisjustlikeyou.
C.Youcangetalongwellwithothers.
D.Cookingskillscanbeimprovedwithpractice.
E.Iamaboywholikestocookanddohousework.
F.Thisledhimtoworkatarestaurantpart-timewhilestillatschool.
G.Whydon'tyoutrypostingsomerecipesorsometipsonhouseworkonsocialmediasites?
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,51myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwas
important.
Oneday,Ihappenedto52anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto53AsIwas
talkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,<aYoudon'tsay!Youdon't
say!”Iwas54Ithought,perhapsthisisnota55topic.Well,I'd56changethetopic.
SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?57theway,haveyou
ever58there?”
""Certainly,everyonebackhomewill59meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing60Itwas
great?5Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Itisaplaceof61SoonIwas
interruptedagainbyhiswords,"62!"Icouldn't63asking,"Whydoyouaskmenottotalk
aboutit?”"Well,Ididn'taskyoutodo64heanswered,gentlysurprised.
Isaid,"Didn'tyousay'Youdon'tsay’?”
Hearingthis,theEnglishman65intolaughing.Hebegantoexplain,“'Youdon'tsay'actually
means'really?9.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.
51.A.thoughB.whenC.ifD.as
52.A.lookB.meetC.pickupD.findout
53.A.walkB.playC.talkD.go
54.A.pleasedB.angryC.afraidD.surprised
55.A.properB.strangeC.safeD.polite
56.A.toB.betterC.notD.like
57.A.OnB.InC.A11D.By
58.A.goneB.visitedC.seenD.been
59.A.lookatB.thinkofC.sendforD.laughat
60.A.itB.themC.anythingD.something
61.A.funB.interestC.businessD.mountain
62.A.ReallyB.GoodC.Youdon'tsayD.Youareright
63A.beB.helpC.thinkD.do
64.A.thisB.anythingC.soD.meafavor
65.A.spokeB.helpedC.movedD.bursted
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,滿分:15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
JohannStrausswasbominViennain1825.Althoughhisfatherdidnotwanthimtobecomea
66(music),StraussJuniorstudiedtheviolin67(secret)asachild.Whenhisfather
discoveredhissonpractisingonaviolinoneday,hegavehimabeating,68(say)thathewas
goingtobeatthemusicoutoftheboy.Butthatdidn'tpreventtheboyfrombecomingoneofthe
69(great)composersofalltime.
Hewrotehisfirstwaltz(華爾茲)attheageofsix.Atnineteen,hedecidedtodevote
70(he)tomusic.HeformedhisownorchestraandmadeasuccessfultourofEuropeandsoon
becameknown71theWaltzKing.TheemperorofAustriawasso72(please)withhis
musicthatheappointedhimtheconductoratthecourtballsofVienna.Itwasfortheseoccasions
73hewrotesomeofhismostpopularwaltzes,among74wasthewell-knownfavorite
TheBlueDanube(藍(lán)色多瑙河)inall,thetalentedJohannStrauss75(write)morethan500
masterpieces.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你校英文報正在進(jìn)行征文活動,主題是“如何解決我們的壓力問題”。你
打算寫一篇短文向該報投稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.注意體育鍛煉;
2.與他人多溝通;
3.勇敢面對困難;
4.利用聽音樂等放松自己。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞
數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
MaybethereisaFatherChristmas!
AnnastoodanxiouslystaringatthepouringrainwhilelittleMollylookedupataprettydollinthe
windowofthetoyshopontheedgeoftown."Mummy,HMollysaid,"that'sthedollIwouldlikeFather
Christmastobringme."AtearrolleddownAnna'scheekandsheknewitwouldbeimpossiblethisyear.
TheyweresupposedtostartanewlifeininoneandahalfyearsagobeforeherhusbandTimwascruelly
takenfromthembyacar.TheirsmallamountofsavingswerequicklyspentonTim'sfuneralcostsand
necessities,leavingherinheavydebt.
Toherrelief,thelocalpeoplehadhelpedtosupportherthroughthesedifficulttimesandespecially
Juan,ownerofthelocalgrocerystore,asingleman,whowouldoftenputsomethingspecialintoher
shoppingbag,eventhoughhehimselfhadbeengoingthroughadifficultperiod-hismotherdiedof
cancerandhewasbusyhandlingthesaleofhismother'shouseontheedgeoftown.
Astherainstopped,AnnaandMollystartedwalkinghome.Shewasthinkingaboutbuyingan
umbrellaafterpayingtherentwithherupcomingwagewhenMollyshoutedexcitedly,"Mummy,whafs
thatontheroad?”Annalookeddownandsawabaglyinginthewater,whichwasobviouslylostbecauseof
thesuddenrain.
...ygothomeanddriedthemselvesbeforeAnnafocusedonthebag.Openingitandseeingbundlesof
moneyinside,shestoodbackinshockandcried,nIsthisapresentfromkindness?Icanpayoffmydebt,
buyMolly'sfavoritedollandmynewumbrella…"Thenrealitysetin,Annawasaverymoralpersonand
wouldneverstealeventheslightestlittlething,letalonebundlesofmoney.Shewenttobedwithall
thoughtsinhermind.
Paragraph1:
Earlynextmorning,Annaheadedwhereshedecidedtogo.
Paragraph2:
Atsupper,Annahadanunexpectedvisitor-Juanwithgiftboxesinhishands.
高一上學(xué)期期末答案
基礎(chǔ)知識閱讀理解
1.admirable16.aboutCDCAAABDCBD
2.suitable17.ofADBAEABFG
3.approaching18.on完形
4.advances19.inABCDABDDDA
5.havesupported20.whyBCBCD
6.werewritten21.to語法填空
7.Toacquire22.ofmusician
8
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