八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit1What'sthematter第四課時(shí)SectionB(1a-1d)作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

第四課時(shí)SectionB(1a～1d)1．hurt可用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞。(1)在此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“傷害；使受傷；損害；使痛心”。常指精神上、感情上和肉體上的傷害，含有“強(qiáng)烈的疼痛”之意。eg：Thelittleboyfelloffthetreeandhurthimselfseriously.(2)用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“疼痛”。eg：Doesyourrightlegstillhurtbadly?2．hitv．意為“(用手或器具)擊；打”。hitsb意為“擊中/撞到某人”，如果表示“撞到身體的具體部位”應(yīng)用“主語(yǔ)＋hit(s)＋sb＋介詞＋the＋身體某部位”句型。(1)如果是“硬、突出”的部位用on。eg：HehitTomonthenose/head/knee.(2)如果是“軟、空”的部位用介詞in。eg：HehitTomintheface/chest.3．祈使句祈使句是用來(lái)提出要求、建議或發(fā)出命令的句子。祈使句的主語(yǔ)是第二人稱(chēng)you(在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中常常省略)；謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形，句尾用句號(hào)或感嘆句。常見(jiàn)的祈使句形式有：①肯定形式一般以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。eg：Openthedoor，please.②否定形式是在句首謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加don't，有時(shí)用never。eg：Don'tbelateforthemeeting，please.一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)單詞。1．Jamesiscarelessandhe_____himselfyesterday.2．Peterfelldownandcuthis__________.Sohecouldn’twalkwell.3．Lindawenttohospitalbecauseshegot_____onthehead.4．Ifell_______.MaybeIhaveabadcold.5．Ifyoucutyourfinger,youshouldputa________onit.cutknee(s)hitsickbandage二、選用方框中的單詞填空.(bandage，happened，nosebleed，hurt，hitting)6.—What_____________tohim？—HehurthimselfinP．E.class.7.Whenyoucutyourself，youmustputa___________onit.8.Look！Thecaris________thetree.9.Hismotherhithimonthenoseandhehada__________．10.Becareful，oryouwill_________yourself.

happenedbandagehittingnosebleedhurt三、單項(xiàng)選擇。11.Mr.Smithtoldhisson____thefootballmatchbecauseoftheexam.(2015，呼和浩特))A.nottowatch

B．tonotwatchC.notwatchingD．doesn'twatch12.—Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool？(2013，蘇州)—Yes，luckilynoone____．A.hurtB．washurtC.hashurtD．werehurtAB13.Bobhurt____inthebasketballmatchatschoolyesterdayafternoon.(2015，貴陽(yáng))

B．himself

C．herself14.Ifyougothit____thehead，youshouldgotothehospitalandgetanX-ray.

B．by

C．on

D．with15.Ifyou____，youshouldputyourheadbackandcleanyourface.A.haveafeverB．haveanosebleedC.haveacoldD．haveasorebackBCB四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子。16.當(dāng)有人傷到膝蓋時(shí)，他應(yīng)該做X射線。Whensomeone_____his_______，he________getanX-ray.17.她在體育課受傷了。She_______________inP．E.class.18.穿上你的外套，外面太冷了。It'scoldoutside._______yourcoat.19.上課時(shí)不要把頭后轉(zhuǎn)。Don't_____yourhead______whenyouhaveclass.20.醫(yī)生給他量了體溫，然后告訴他休息幾天。Thedoctor_____his___________，andthentoldhim_______forafewdays.hurtsknee(s)shouldhurt

herselfPut

onputbacktooktemperatureto

rest五、完形填空。MrBlackworksinahospital.Asagood__21__，thepeopleinthetownlikehim.He'soften__22__tothepatients(病人23__he'salwaysbusyandhaslittletimetorest.OnemorningMrBlackgottothehospitalandsawtherewasafatwomaninthe__24__．Hecalledherintohisofficeandasked，“__25__，madam？”“Itwasmybirthdayyesterday，sir”，saidthewoman.“Myhusbandgavemea__26__．ButIcouldn'tpushmywayin(設(shè)法進(jìn)入)it.”“__27__，madam，”saidMrBlack.“Youmustlosesomeweight(減肥)．You'llbeableto__28__yourcoat，ifyoudoallthatIsay.”“You're__29__，sir，”saidtherichwoman.“Heboughtmenotacoat，butanexpensive__30__．”21.A.doctor

B．farmerC.soldierD．cleaner22.A.badB．dangerousC.coldD．kind

B．Bit

C．So

D．Then24.A.classroomB．waitingroomC.parkD．zoo25.A.HowdoyoudoB．HowareyouC.What'sthematterD．Howoldareyou26.A.houseB．schoolC.shopD．present27.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB．It'sapleasu