新教材同步系列2024春高中英語Unit11ConflictandCompromisePeriod4Lesson3課時作業(yè)北師大版選擇性必修第四冊

UNIT11PeriodFour基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時：10分鐘)Ⅰ．單詞拼寫1．Myfathervenerated(敬仰)________(將軍)PengDehuai.2．It’snotknownwhoplantedthe________(炸彈).3．Hedidnothaveany________(身份證明)whenhearrivedatthehospital.4．Theyareplanningtobuildafaithfulrecreationoftheoriginal________(邊境)town.5．A________isamemberofanarmy,especiallyapersonwhoisnotanofficer.6．These________(事件)werethelatestinaseriesofdisputesbetweenthetwonations.7．Therewasamomentof________(驚恐)asitbecameclearjusthowvulnerablethenationwas.【答案】1．General2．bomb3．identification4．frontier5．soldier6．incidents7．panicⅡ．單句語法填空1．Theproblems________(general)fallintotwocategories.2．His________(greet)wasfamiliarandfriendly.3．Icouldhave________(weep)thinkingaboutwhatI’dmissed.4．HerownerMikeHolden________(panic)andcalledthecoastguard.5．Itwasaboldstroketorevealtheidentityofthe________(murder)onthefirstpage.6．Sheneverreally________(appreciation)thedepthandbitternessofthefamily’sconflict.7．Iftheywantto________(bomb)mewithadvertising,thengivemeadiscount.【答案】1．generally2．greeting3．wept4．panicked5．murderer6．a(chǎn)ppreciated/appreciates7．bombardⅢ．完成句子1．Iwanttowashclothes________________you.我想和你一起洗衣服。2．Hewasnotawellman________him.他表面看來不是一個健康的人。3．Yourlettergotburiedunder________________papers.你的信被壓在一堆文件底下。4．I________________herambitiontobecomeafirst-ratescientist.我欽佩她想成為一流科學(xué)家的雄心。5．Atmywords,helookedup____________.聽到我的話，他驚異地抬起頭來。6．Somefathersandsonsnevergettoreconciletheirdifferencesor___________________thatfillsthegapbetweenloveandexpectations.有些父子永遠(yuǎn)都無法調(diào)和他們之間的分歧，也無法以相互理解來填補愛與期望之間的距離。7．Theseworkers___________________beingatthebottomofthepilewhenitcomestopay.這些工人受夠了收入水平處于底層的苦惱。8．________________,youmustworkhardatyourlessonsandbefullypreparedbeforetheexam.Withoutsufficientpreparation,youcanhardlyexpecttoanswerallthequestionscorrectly.首先，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)功課，并在考試前做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。沒有充分的準(zhǔn)備，很難正確回答所有的問題?！敬鸢浮?．togetherwith2．bythelookof3．a(chǎn)pileof4．a(chǎn)dmirefor5．insurprise6．cometoanunderstanding7．a(chǎn)refedupwith8．Tobeginwith提升練(建議用時：25分鐘)Ⅰ．閱讀理解London，withcountlessfamoussitesandallmanneroffood，drink，shopping，history，andculture，isdefinitelyawonderfulcitytovisit.TimeZoneGreenwichMeanTimeduringthewinter，BritishSummerTimeduringtherestoftheyear(startingatDaylightSavingTime).BestTimetoGoThebesttimetovisitLondonoverallisinspring，whenthetemperatureshavewarmedup，thesunhasstartedtoshineandLondon’sgardensandparksarelookingtheirbest.However，therealityisthatthebesttimetotraveltoLondondependsalotonwhatyou’relookingfor.Ifyou’reallabouttakingalookinsideQueenLiz’spalace,you’dbettermakeitinsummer，whilewinterisbeautifulandfestiveforthoselookingtogettheirfillofChristmasmarketsandtraditionalcheer.ThingstoKnowLondoners，andEnglishpeopleingeneral，haveamuchdifferentmannerofinteractingwithoneanotherthanAmericansdowhileanAmericanmightthinknothingofsmilingatastrangertheypassonthesidewalkoraskingaboutworkinthefirstfewminutesofaconversation.Londonersmightconsideritimpoliteorstrange.Don’tmistakethisforunfriendliness；it’sjustaculturaldifference.Instead，talkaboutthingslikemovies，TVshows，books，yourtravels，andthelike，insteadofworkorfamily.HowtoGetAroundGettingaroundLondonisunbelievablyeasythankstothewell-maintainedandextensiveunderground.Theunderground，unlikeAmericantransportationsystemswhichoftenpayperrideorpayperlengthoftrip,arepaidinzones.Farealsovariesbasedontimeofdayandthemethodyouusetopay.It’sworthgettinganOystercardtomakeyourlifethatmuchsimpler.1．Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Asurvey. B．Atraveljournal.C．Aresearchpaper. D．Aguidebook.2．WhenisthebesttimetovisitLondonforpeoplewhoenjoyalivelyatmosphere?A．Spring. B．Summer.C．Autumn. D．Winter.3．WhichofthefollowingisasuitabletopicforstartingaconversationwithLondoners?A．Dailyentertainments. B．Futureplans.C．Personalrelationships. D．Annualincomes.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要提供了游覽倫敦的一些建議。1．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“London,withcountlessfamoussitesandallmanneroffood,drink,shopping,history,andculture,isdefinitelyawonderfulcitytovisit(倫敦有無數(shù)的著名景點和各種各樣的食物、飲料、購物、歷史和文化，絕對是一個值得游覽的好城市).”可知，文章主要推薦了游覽倫敦的一些建議。由此可推知，文章可能選自旅行指南。故選D項。2．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)BestTimeToGo部分中的“Ifyou’reallabouttakingalookinsideQueenLiz’spalace,you’dbettermakeitinsummer,whilewinterisbeautifulandfestiveforthoselookingtogettheirfillofChristmasmarketsandtraditionalcheer(如果你非常想?yún)⒂^莉茲女王的宮殿，你最好在夏天去，而對于那些想在圣誕市場和傳統(tǒng)歡樂中飽覽一番的人來說，冬天是美麗而喜慶的).”可知，對于喜歡熱鬧氣氛的人來說，游覽倫敦的最佳時間是冬天。故選D項。3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThingtoKnow部分中的“Instead,talkaboutthingslikemovies,TVshows,books,yourtravels,andthelike,insteadofworkorfamily(你可以談?wù)撾娪啊㈦娨晞?、書籍、旅行之類的話題，而不是工作或家庭).”可知，日常娛樂主題適合和倫敦人開始對話。故選A項。Ⅱ．讀后續(xù)寫Ataround6pm，Janeandherhusband，Charlieweredrivingontheroad.TheywereincrediblyexcitedbecausetheywouldattendthedreamweddingofherdaughterIristhenextday.Astheydrovebeyondatownneartheirdestination，theskygrewdarkeranddarkerandsuddenlytherainpoureddown.Whentheywereapproachingabridge,awaveoffast-movingwaterwashedoverthetopofit.Withinseconds，therapidshadliftedthelittlewhitecarintotheriver.Ithappenedsoquicklythattheyweretooshockedtoscream.Finally，thecarcaughtanobjectinthemiddleoftheriver.Muddyfloodwaterwaspouringintothecarandrisingquickly.Janeknewtheyhadtogetoutquicklybeforethewaterrosetoohighinthecar.Forcingthedooropen，Charliejumpedintothefloodfromthebackrow.Meanwhile，Janegrabbedthefrontdoorhandleandtriedtoopenitbutinvain.“Tryitagain！”herhusbandshoutedanxiously.Hearingthat，Janetookholdofthehandle，usingallherstrength，andwasabletopullthedooropen.ShecameoutofthevehicleandfinallyreachedCharlie，coughingandshaking.Theyleanedtightlyagainstthebackofthecarandscreamedforhelp.Atthesametime,atruckdrivercalledJoewascomplainingaboutthebadweatherinhistruckparkedinhisyardneartheriver.Hehadplannedaroadtrip.Suddenly，carryingovertheroarofthewater，heheardscreamscomingfromtheriverandrushedoutimmediately，spottingacarintheriver.“I’vegottodosomething，”hetoldhimself.Buthowdidheapproachthecarinsuchacompletedarkness?Withoutthinkingtwice，Joereturnedtohistruckanddrovetotheriverbank.Thenheturnedontheheadlightsandgotalongropefromit.Afterthat，hefastenedtheoneendoftheropetothetrucktight.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請按如下格式在相應(yīng)的位置作答。Thewaterwasstillrising.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Thewaterwasstillrising.Bythistime,theswellingwaterhadreachedthechestofCharlieandJane,whoshivereduncontrollablyandcouldnottellwhethertheytrembledbecauseofcoldorfright.Fortunately,theyspottedtheflashingheadlightsofJoe’struckandcaughtaglimpseofhisstoutfigureshapeapproachingthemwithalongrope.Astrongtorrent,coupledwiththeshoweringrain,washedoverJoeandnearlyswallowedhim.However,thisdeterminedmanrosetothefloodandforgedahead,painfullyandlaboriously.Joefinallyreachedthecouple