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2024年湖南省株洲湘淥實驗校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading2、—Hasyoursickpetdogbeencuredyet?—Notyet.It’sstillunder________.A.discussionB.controlC.treatmentD.repair3、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly4、Couldyoutellme_______?Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou'llfindit.A.howcanIgettothemuseum B.whereisthemuseumC.whichisthewaytothemuseum D.howfarthemuseumis5、MaYunisoneof____personsintheworld.A.rich B.richer C.therichest6、Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion7、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhumanlike.Theyevendance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto8、—CanyousparetimetocometoourThanksgivingparty?—Well,Idon’tknowA.thatIcanfinishmyworkbythenB.ifcanIfinishtheworkbythenC.whetherIcanfinishtheworkbythen9、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit’salsoimportantlanguage.A.a(chǎn)n,a B.a(chǎn),an C.a(chǎn)n,the D.a(chǎn),the10、—ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.A.morepopularshows B.mostpopularshow C.themostpopularshowsⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.BlacklovedhisdaughterHelenverymuch.Everydayhespentallofhisfreetime1withher.Onedayhehadmuchworktodo2couldn’tplaywithhisdaughter.Inordertokeepher3,hefoundamapoftheworldinamagazineandcutitintopieces.Whenhe4,Helencamerunningtohimandwasreadytoplay.Mr.Blacksaidhehad5timetoplayrightnow.Hetoldthegirltoputthepiecesofpaperbacktogethertoamapoftheworld,andthentheycouldbothplay.Abouthalfanhourlater,Helencametoherfatherandsaid,”O(jiān)kay,it’sfinished.Canweplaynow?”Mr.Blackwassurprised,saying,“That’s6!Let’sgoandsee.”Andsureenough,therewasthepictureoftheworld;allputtogether,every7initsplace.Mr.Blacksaid,“That’ssurprising!8didyoudothat?”Helensaid,”itwas9.Onthebackofthepagewasapictureofa10.WhenIputthemantogether,thewholeworldfellintoplace.”1.A.working B.running C.playing2.A.or B.a(chǎn)nd C.but3.A.busy B.free C.sleepy4.A.lefthome B.gothome C.lefttheoffice5.A.no B.enough C.much6.A.right B.terrible C.impossible7.A.map B.piece C.picture8.A.How B.Why C.When9.A.hard B.simple C.different10.A.boy B.girl C.manⅢ.語法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2.(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim."Anoldwomanwho6.(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind."Therearetworingsinmywallet,"saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.""I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,"theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou."Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10.(belong)toyou."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A.Page13. B.Page44. C.Page76.2.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A.ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B.Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C.Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.B14、IremembermymotherreadingtomewhenIwasasmallchild.Irememberwatchingassheshowedmethewordssheread.”Canyousaythat?”sheasked.“Aforapple,"Momsaidmanytimes.Ilistenedcarefully,thenpointedattheletterandrepeatedit.TimeandagainmymotherlistenedtomeasIsoundedoutlettersandsimplewords.BythetimeIreachedkindergartenIcouldreadsimplesentences.AyearorsolaterIrememberrunninghomeandtellingherIwasinthe“RedBirds”,thetopgroupinmysecondgradeclass.DuringmyhighschoolyearsIrememberusingaReader’sDigestmagazinetochallengemymothertoWordPowercompetition.WereadthewordsgivenbyReader'sDigestandwroteadefinition(定義)foreachword.Wecheckedouranswersandcomparedourscores.MybeginningjunioryearsMomwonmostthechallenges,butmysenioryearIbegantobeatmymommostofthetime.“It’sabouttime."Shesaid.IrememberMomgivingmealifetimeloveofreading.WheneverIreadagoodbookIappreciate(感激)thisgiftgivenmebymymother.1.ThewritercouldreadsimplesentencewhensheA.finishedkindergartenB.finishedprimaryschoolC.enteredprimaryschoolD.enteredkindergarten2.WhendidthewriterbeathermothermostofthetimeintheWordPowercompetition?A.Inherjuniormiddleschool.B.Inherfreshmanyearinhighschool.C.Inherjunioryearinhighschool.D.InherSenioryearinhighschool.3.FromthelastparagraphweknowthewriterA.giveshermothermanygifts.B.a(chǎn)ppreciatehermotherverymuch.C.lovestolivewithhermother.D.sendsmanybookstohermother.C15、Haveyouheardof“KongNao”?AnewwordappearsontheInternetrecently.Infact,itreferstosomepassengerswhobehavebadlybyplaneandcouldendangerflightsafety.OnDecember11,ontheairlineflightfromBangkokThailandtoNanjing,twotouristsconflictedwithan_______.Themaletouristpouredgarbageintheaisle(過道)andsaidsomethingbadtotheflightattendant.Thefemaletouristthrewawholecupofhotwaterovertheflightattendant.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.OnJanuary10,2015,apassengeronFlightMU2036openedanemergencyexitwithoutpermissionbecauseofdissatisfactionwiththeflightdelay.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.Thesethingsnotonlyaffectthenormalorderofflightbutalsohaveabadinternationalinfluence.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantakeaplane.Butmanyofthemdon’tbehavewellinpublic.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttouristsafterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviorsandbecomeacivilizedpassenger,remembertoavoidthefollowings:●Don’tspitinpublicorthrowawaytrasheshereandthere.●Nevercutinlineorsnatchbusseats.●Don’tlaughorspeakloudly.●Don’ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.●Saysomethingpoliteanddosomethingcivilized.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youneedtorespectothers.Inthisway,you'llwincompliments(稱贊)foryourself.1.WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletaketheplane?A.BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.B.Becausetakingtheplaneismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.C.Becauseofthegrowthintheindustryandtheimprovementoflivingstandards.D.BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpublicmanners.2.________werereportedtheworstbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012.A.ChineseB.ThaisC.PhuketersD.Americans3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“airattendant”mean?A.空姐B.護(hù)士C.船長D.經(jīng)理4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.“KongNao”referstosomepassengerswithgoodbehaviors.B.Chinesetravelersshouldstopsuchbadmannersasspeakingloudly.C.Fourpiecesofadvicearementionedtobecomeacivilizedvisitor.D.OnDecember11,2014,theairlineflighthadtoreturnbecauseofweather.D16、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”(麻哈魚).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces2.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_______.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen_______.A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbadC.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven’tenoughfood4.Thelobstermove_______.A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloorC.a(chǎn)tacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.E17、MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"mallrats(老鼠)".Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfalls(瀑布)andlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet(英尺).Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweekThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(廣場)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcenterinfact.1.Here"mall"means"__________"A.a(chǎn)largeparkB.a(chǎn)bigchurchC.a(chǎn)squareD.a(chǎn)shoppingcenter2.Whydopeoplelikemalls?A.Becausetheycanplantgreentreesthere.B.Becausetheyenjoythewaterfallsthere.C.Becausetheyfeelsafeandcomfortablethere.D.Becausetheycandoexercisethere.3..ThelargestmallintheUnitedStates__________A.wasbuiltin1965B.has12,750carsinitC.has350shopsinitD.canhold750,000people4.Peoplecandomanythingsinmallsexcept__________A.eatingfoodB.seeingafilmC.seeingadoctorD.playinggolf5.Thewriter__________A.thinksmallsmakepeople'slifeeasierB.likestoliveinhisfavoritemallsC.iscalled"mallrates"byothersD.oftengoestothechurchinmalls.F18、OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightwaywhensuddenlyablackjeepjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverhadtostopthecaratonce,andmissedtheothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy,andImean,hewasreallyfriendly.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck(垃圾車).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger(憤怒).Astheirgarbagegetsmore,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpitonyou.Don’ttakeitseriously.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirgarbageandpassittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshort,so...1.(小題1)Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthattookplaceinthestory?a.Itookataxitotheairport.b.Thedriveroftheothercarshoutedatus.c.Ablackjeepsuddenlyjumpedrightinfrontofus.d.Ourtaxinearlycrashedintotheothercar.e.Mytaxidrivertaughtmethelaw.f.Mytaxidriversmiledandwaved.A.a(chǎn)-e-b-d-f-cB.b-a-e-d-c-fC.a(chǎn)-c-d-b-f-eD.f-e-a-c-d-b2.(小題2)Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthestoryisto______.A.sharetheterribleridewithusB.tellushowtodrivesafelyC.showushowgreatthetaxidriverisD.showushowtodealwithlifemorewisely3.(小題3)Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout.A.thewriterwillneverforgetthetaxidriverB.thewriterwillbecomeagoodandfriendlytaxidriver,tooC.thewriterwillbebetteratdealingwithangerinhislifeD.thewriterwillbealwaysfriendlytoothersⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、題目①假如你是李華,你們學(xué)校將組織參觀首都博物館的活動。你打算邀請你們
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