Unit2HealthyLifestyleReadingandThinkingLanguagePoints課件高二英語人教版選擇性

Unit1HEALTYLIFESTYLEReadingandThinking&LanguagePoints課前準(zhǔn)備：課本，學(xué)案。積累本，雙色筆Thegreatestwealthishealth.——Virgil(anancientRomanpoet)2019新人教版Prep

for

reading養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣改正/認(rèn)清不良習(xí)慣置之不理/放任不管卷人;參與;與……有關(guān)聯(lián)過度吸煙/飲酒造成身心健康問題反復(fù);再三習(xí)慣循環(huán)充當(dāng);擔(dān)任;起……作用常規(guī)行為回答;答復(fù)Prep

for

reading依賴;依靠;信賴使……與……結(jié)合用…替換除了……外(還);此外慣常行為乘自動(dòng)扶梯/滾梯走樓梯立即;馬上放棄;認(rèn)輸;讓出實(shí)現(xiàn)/達(dá)成目標(biāo)畢竟;終究決定;選定Prep

for

reading有能力做某事構(gòu)建快樂、健康的生活想出;提出;提供Beforeyouread,discussthesequestionsinpairs.Whathabitsdoyouthinkareunhealthy?Whatcanyoudotocorrectthesebadhabits?Prep

for

Reading

PrepforWritingQuickReadingQuick

Reading2．Readthetextandfindoutwhatmainideasareincludedinit.Tickthecorrectones.AHowtochangeabadhabitandcreategoodonesBThecycleofhowhabitsareformedCHabitsthatcanhelpusstudybetterDChanginghabitsgraduallyENoeasywaytochangebadhabitsFWhatahabitisGWhybadteenagehabitsshouldbechangedArrangethesemainideainthecorrectorder.FindthemainideaofaparagraphThemainideaissometimesstatedineithertheopeningorclosingsentence.Ifnot,lookforanother"standout"sentence,orsummarizetheparagraphinyourmindbyaskingyourself,"Whatisitmainlyabout?"GFBADEQuickReadingCareful

ReadingCareful

ReadingSummary

toform?

left?

Tochange?

how?a

tocreate?

away?

repeatedly?

tobuild?After

ReadingThehabitcycle

BadhabitNewhabitCue

finishedlunchfinishlunchRoutinewentbacktotheofficeandwenttobedimmediatelygototheplaygroundandwalkfor10minutesRewardfeltrelaxedbutworriedaboutitsbadeffectonhealthfeelrelaxedandhealthier3.Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups.2.Doyouknowanyalternativewaystobetterhabits?Discusswithyourpartnerwhichwayyouthinkismosteffective.Alternativewaystobetterhabits:Tellsomeoneelsewhatyouwanttochange.Peerpressurefromsomeoneelsewillhelp.Fineyourself.Everytimeyoudothebadhabit,putasmallamountofmoneyinabox.Makeithardertodothehabit.Forexample,hideyourfavoriteappsonyourphonesoitismoreofahassle【困難，麻煩】togettothem.Changeyourenvironment.Ifthehabithappensincertainplacesorwithcertainpeople,avoidthem!After

Reading詞匯精講詞匯精講詞匯精講2.leadto【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】（1）Warneversettlesanything.Itonlyleads

violence.（2）Whenhewasyoung，hisbadeatinghabitsandlackofexercise_____（lead）

tohealthproblems.（3）Herwordsledeveryone

（think）thathewasathief.

【完成句子】（4）Lastweek，hiscarelessness

_________________________（導(dǎo)致）hisfailingtheexam.toledtothinkledto/contributedto/resultedin詞匯精講詞匯精講3.abusen.濫用；虐待；辱罵vt.濫用；虐待；辱罵【用法小結(jié)】abuseone'spower

___________________

酗酒/嗜毒childabuse __________________【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Heabused________(he)privilegesinactivitiesoutsidehisofficialcapacity.2.Janet__________________(abuse)byherfathersinceshewaseleven.3.Sheiscontinually_________(abuse)herpositionbygettingotherpeopletodothingsforher.【例句仿寫】世界衛(wèi)生組織表示，酗酒是世界上第三大死亡和殘疾原因。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________alcohol/drugabuse濫用某人的權(quán)利虐待兒童hishadbeenabused

abusing

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysalcoholabuseisthethirdleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityintheworld.詞匯精講4.rewardn.回報(bào)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；報(bào)酬vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)賞；給以報(bào)酬【教材回顧】Thirdly，thereisthe“reward”，thegoodthingorfeelingwegetfromtheroutine.【同義句替換】Thirdly，thereisthebenefits，thatisthegoodthingorfeelingwegetfromtheroutine.【語境感知】Theoldladyisofferingarewardof$50toanyonewhofindshercatforher!Shewasrewardedforhereffortswithacashbonus.Inrewardforyourkindheart,Iforgiveyouforallyouroldmischief.Weshouldrewardthemgenerouslyforahardday'swork.詞匯精講4.rewardn.回報(bào)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；報(bào)酬vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)賞；給以報(bào)酬【用法小結(jié)】asarewardfor 作為(對(duì)某事的)報(bào)酬/獎(jiǎng)賞give/offerarewardtosb.forsth.因?yàn)槟呈露o某人報(bào)酬

為酬謝……；作為對(duì)……的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)inreward＝inreturn 作為回報(bào)/報(bào)答rewardsb.forsth. 為某事而以……報(bào)答某人【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Hewasgivenamedalasareward

hisservice.2.Hiseffortwasrewarded

remarkablesuccess.3.Theoldmangavethelittleboyadoll

arewardforhishelp.

reward，theboygavehimahug.【例句仿寫】他因表現(xiàn)勇敢而獲得了一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆_____________________________________________inrewardoffor

withas

InHereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.詞匯精講5.examinevt.(仔細(xì))檢查；審查；測(cè)驗(yàn)【教材回顧】Tofacilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits，wemustfirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.【同義句替換】Tofacilitateapositivechangeinourbadhabits，wemustfirstcheckourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.【語境感知】TheseideaswillbeexaminedinmoredetailinChapter10.Severalrecentstudiesexaminedtheroleoftalentinthesportsworld.Itisnecessarytoexaminehowtheproposalscanbecarriedout.AllstudentswithoutexceptionmusttaketheEnglishexamination.詞匯精講5.examinevt.(仔細(xì))檢查；審查；測(cè)驗(yàn)【用法辨析】詞條區(qū)別例句inspect強(qiáng)調(diào)上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)的觀察、檢查Themayorwillinspectourschoolnextweek.examine觀察、查看以了解情況；還可指檢查身體、測(cè)驗(yàn)，測(cè)試You'llbeexaminedinthreemainareas;speaking,listeningandreadingcomprehension.check強(qiáng)調(diào)核實(shí)對(duì)錯(cuò)Checkyourhomeworkbeforehandingitin.Thebosswalkedaround,___________hisemployees’work.Thedoctor___________hispatientcarefullyjustnow.Hemust___________hiswritingmorecarefully.It’sfullofmistakes.inspectingexaminedcheck詞匯精講5.examinevt.(仔細(xì))檢查；審查；測(cè)驗(yàn)【用法小結(jié)】examinesb.in/on... 測(cè)驗(yàn)?zāi)橙恕璭xaminationn.審查；調(diào)查；考查；考察；(仔細(xì)的)檢查，檢驗(yàn)體檢___________________【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Thestudentswillbeexamined_____allsubjectsattheendofterm.2.Theplanswill

(examine)byEUenvironmentministers.3.Aphysical

(examine)isapreliminarytojoiningthearmy.【例句仿寫】周三，這位42歲的球員將在休斯頓接受醫(yī)生檢查。________________________________________________________________physicalexaminationinbeexaminedexaminationThe42-year-oldwillbeexaminedbydoctorsinHoustononWednesday.詞匯精講6.disturbvt.打擾；攪亂；使煩惱【教材回顧】Itwasnotpolitetodisturbyourneighbourswithloudmusiclastnight.【同義句替換】Itwasnotpolitetointerruptyourneighbourswithloudmusiclastnight.【語境感知】I’msorrytodisturbyou,butcanItalktoyouforamoment?Don'tdisturbthepapersonmydeskDonot

be

disturbed

by

this,butdo

tryto

keepon

your

schedule

from

then

on.Therewassomethingabouthimshefounddisturbing.(1)disturbsb./sth.使某人感到不安/弄亂東西(2)

adj.令人煩惱的；令人不安的；使人震驚的

disturbedadj.被擾亂的；感到不安的(3)bedisturbedby/about/at__________________________bedisturbedtodosth.對(duì)做某事感到不安

bedisturbedthat...擔(dān)心…(4)

n騷亂；打擾disturbing對(duì)……感到憂慮/不安disturbance詞匯精講6.disturbvt.打擾；攪亂；使煩惱【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Shehasshownmeagreatmany

(disturb)things.2.Farmersaredeeplydisturbed

(hear)thebadnews.3.Weweregreatly

(disturb)byglobalwarming.4.Thenoiseoutside__________him.The___________madehim_________abouthischildwhowassleeping.Itwasso__________thatheopenedhiswindowandshoutedtotheworkersthere.(disturb)【例句仿寫】報(bào)紙揭發(fā)了一些令人不安的真相。_________________________________________________________________toheardisturbingdisturbeddisturbeddisturbancedisturbeddisturbingThenewspaperhasrevealedsomedisturbingfacts.詞匯精講全神貫注于；專心于AbsorbedfromSheseemedtotallyabsorbedinherbook.absorbed詞匯精講8.refreshvt.使恢復(fù)精力；使涼爽；刷新【教材回顧】Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.【同義句替換】Igetenergeticthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.【語境感知】Herefreshedhimselfwithacoolshower.Thelotioncoolsandrefreshestheskin.Herefreshedhimselfwithsomerefreshingsongs.Finally,hefeltrefreshed.詞匯精講用……提神withrefreshedrefreshingfromThere'snobetterseasontorefreshoneselfthaninspring.詞匯精講relyonitthat詞匯精講9.relyon依賴；依靠；信賴【同義短語】dependon/upon;counton/upon依賴；依靠【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1)Nothavingfoundabetterway,wehadtorely

himtobetheinterpreter.2)Thesuccessofthisprojectreliesoneveryone__________(make)aneffort.3)Youcanrelyon

willraintomorrow.【例句仿寫】你可以指望我會(huì)幫助你的。_________________________________________onYoumayrelyonitthatIshallhelpyou.makingit詞匯精講10.makeupone'smind下定決心；決定【教材回顧】Weneedtomakeupourmindsandshowsomediscipline,andmakesmallchangesovertime.【同義句替換】Weneedtobedeterminedandshowsomediscipline,andmakesmallchangesovertime.【語境感知】Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit. Itisearlydaysyettomakeupourminds.【用法小結(jié)】

改變主意keep/bear/have..inmind__________________speakone'smind直言不諱看出某人的心思readone’smind【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Ifyouthinkitover,maybeyouwillchange_________(you)mind.2Youmustkeep/bear/haveit

mindthattheseexamswillaffectyourfinalresult.【例句仿寫】他下定決心要向父母承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。。________________________________________________

changeone’smind記住；牢記在心頭yourinHemadeuphismindtoadmithismistakestohisparents.詞匯精講詞匯精講involvedspendinginbecame/was/gotinvolvedin 詞匯精講12.prevent...（from）doingsth.阻止……做某事（from可省略）【教材回顧】Topreventharmfulhabitslikethesefromdominatingateenager’slifeisessential.防止像這樣的有害習(xí)慣支配青少年的生活是至關(guān)重要的。Hisbackinjurymaypreventhim（from）participatingintomorrow’sactivity.他的背傷可能使他不能參加明天的活動(dòng)。【歸納拓展】stopsb./sth.（from）doingsth.阻止某人/某物做某事keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止某人/某物做某事1）prevent/stop...fromdoingsth.用于主動(dòng)句時(shí)，from可以省略，但是變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)from不可省略。Herparentsprevented/stoppedher（from）subscribingtosuchamagazine.→Shewasprevented/stoppedfromsubscribingtosuchamagazine.2）keep...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事（from不可省略）keep...doingsth.讓……一直做某事Thejudgeskepttheapplicantswaitingoutsideforalongtimebeforeannouncingtheresult.詞匯精講12.prevent...（from）doingsth.阻止……做某事（from可省略）【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】（1）Generally，parentsdon’tpermittheirkidstododangerousthings，andthus preventthem_______（take）achance.（2）Thegovernmenthastoc