高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)七選五命題分析課件

2023年全國Ⅰ卷七選五命題分析及備考策略CONTENTS分析要點命題依據(jù)與意圖真題分析與解題策略命題趨勢與備考建議命題規(guī)律與特點PART1命題依據(jù)與意圖1命題依據(jù)與意圖2023年高考英語命題依據(jù)高校人才選拔要求和普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，按照“方向是核心，平穩(wěn)是關(guān)鍵”的原則，堅持落實立德樹人根本任務(wù)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生德智體美勞全面發(fā)展，在深化基礎(chǔ)性考查的同時，突出關(guān)鍵能力考查。1命題依據(jù)與意圖

七選五側(cè)重考查學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力，要求考生在語篇層面對語篇整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯和意義進行把握。其命題形式體現(xiàn)了新課標(biāo)對考生用英語獲取信息、處理信息、分析問題和解決問題的能力的考查。英語學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)語言能力文化意識思維品質(zhì)學(xué)習(xí)能力學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)健康生活責(zé)任擔(dān)當(dāng)實踐創(chuàng)新人文底蘊科學(xué)精神自主發(fā)展文化基礎(chǔ)社會參與1命題依據(jù)與意圖

2023全國Ⅰ卷的七選五閱讀為一篇以主題語境為“人與自我”的說明文，文章內(nèi)容是通過寫作練習(xí)實現(xiàn)自我寬恕、增強自信，從而引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹立正確的人生觀和價值觀，促進學(xué)生的心理健康發(fā)展。發(fā)揮高考的育人功能和積極導(dǎo)向作用中學(xué)生發(fā)展核心素養(yǎng)總體框架PART2命題規(guī)律與特點2命題規(guī)律與特點2命題規(guī)律與特點人與自我（?？迹?/p>

文章偶爾有標(biāo)題，

段落標(biāo)題一般沒有約320詞（300~350）2命題規(guī)律與特點*正確選項的考查特點：1、以詞匯提示為主體:

詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)(5題中至少有3題直接與詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)有關(guān),考頻為60%-70%)

2、以邏輯關(guān)系提示法為補充:(5個題中一般有1-2個題以邏輯關(guān)系作為突破口，考頻為20%-30%)3、以固定搭配原則、基礎(chǔ)語法原則、感情色彩原則為選擇。（5個題中一般有0-1個題以這種形式考查，考頻為0%-20%）最終需要達(dá)到文本形式和內(nèi)容的順暢和合理。PART3真題分析與解題策略本篇是一篇實用指南，講述了如何通過寫作練習(xí)來學(xué)會個人的寬恕。指南鼓勵讀者列出個人的優(yōu)點和對他人的善舉，這有助于提高自信心，并理解到犯錯誤是人性的一部分，我們可以從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)和成長。

1.文章出處原文鏈接：s://positivepsychology/self-forgiveness/2.材料特征說明文（246詞）人與自我有標(biāo)題，無段落標(biāo)題，總分結(jié)構(gòu)。與自我成長相關(guān)，體現(xiàn)育人原則

PersonalForgiveness①Takingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon’tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(犯錯)ishuman.36

Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.②Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personalstrengths.”③Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsofkindness.”④Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.⑤It’ssomethingofacliché(陳詞濫調(diào))thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.1、析結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀標(biāo)題、首段和每段首句語篇結(jié)構(gòu)：總-分-總

快速獲取文章大意“三步走”原則“三步走”原則A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.theywhoD.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.(解釋)F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.2、找詞匯：標(biāo)出代詞、特指、邏輯詞代詞和特指的指向性非常強，可作為突破點。代詞：this，that，it，they，them，he邏輯詞：and,also,(并列)，but,however,(轉(zhuǎn)折)so,for,(因果)PersonalForgiveness①Takingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon’tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(犯錯)ishuman.36

Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.A.Alittleself-forgiveness

alsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.熟詞生義：對...大有幫助（22年全國乙卷也有出現(xiàn)）1.點明主題，與后文dothis意思一致同義短語復(fù)現(xiàn)3.找相關(guān)詞匯，析邏輯關(guān)系2.邏輯：承啟難度：★★★★“三步走”原則②Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personalstrengths.”37.AreyoucaringCreativeGenerousAgoodlistenerFuntobearoundTheydon’thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou’reproudof.A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.1.上下義詞匯“三步走”原則3.找相關(guān)詞匯，析邏輯關(guān)系2.邏輯：承啟③Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsofkindness.”O(jiān)nthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou’vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,orwhenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.

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D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.段落主旨1.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義短語“三步走”原則3.找相關(guān)詞匯，析邏輯關(guān)系2.邏輯：結(jié)論句④Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.

39Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.Infact,don’twaituntilyou’vemadeamistaketotrythis—it’sagreatwaytoboostself-confidenceatanytime.A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoat

doingtheexercise.D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.突破口注意：高考中?？检`活的動詞短語譯：增加你的列表內(nèi)容1.意思一致“三步走”原則3.找相關(guān)詞匯，析邏輯關(guān)系2.邏輯：承啟⑤It’ssomethingofacliché(陳詞濫調(diào))thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it’strue.

40.We’reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.1.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)“三步走”原則3.找相關(guān)詞匯，析邏輯關(guān)系2.邏輯：順承找相關(guān)詞匯標(biāo)題首段段首句代詞

特指

邏輯詞看文章結(jié)構(gòu)

析邏輯關(guān)系原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)上下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)并列關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系承啟關(guān)系解說關(guān)系因果關(guān)系解題策略總結(jié)：“三步走”原則Step1Step2Step3PART4命題趨勢與備考建議

1.2023年英語新高考全國Ⅰ卷試題注重“五性”（基礎(chǔ)性、綜合性、應(yīng)用性、創(chuàng)新性和選拔性）融合，語言材料涵蓋了人與自我、人與社會、人與自然三個主題語境。所有話題內(nèi)容都指向“立德樹人”根本任務(wù)，全面考查英語綜合運用能力，持續(xù)強化德智體美勞“五育”并舉，夯實全面成長基礎(chǔ)。2.從過往