寧夏回族自治區(qū)自治區(qū)西吉縣高一第一學(xué)期第一次月考

20202021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一第一次月考英語試題時(shí)間:120分鐘分值:120分班級(jí)________姓名________第I卷（選擇題，共60分）注意：將答案用黑色中性筆寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A Children'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.PlayinghideandseekHideandseekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戲弄)himor,moremonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebirdshapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戲)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.1.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina2.Howishideandseekusuallyplayed?

A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.

C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.

3.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?

A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.

C.Playinghideandseek.D.Watchingshadowplays.BModernlifeisimpossiblewithouttraveling.Thefastestwayoftravelingisbyair.Withamodernairlineryoucantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichittookamonthormoretogettoahundredyearsago.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,butithasitsownadvantages.Forexample,youcanseethecountryyouaretravelingthrough.Besides,moderntrainshavefortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyableandfortable.Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargelinersandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travelingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish—wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravelingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretravelingonbusiness.4.Fromthepassageweknowthatthefastestwaytotravelis______A.bycar

B.bytrain

C.byplane

D.byboat5.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan____________

.A.onlystopatthedestination

B.makeourowntimetableC.traveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutes

D.travelonethousandmilesaday.6.Thebesttitleofthispassageis___________________

.A.waystotravel

B.travels

C.transportation

D.modernlife7.Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage?A.Five

B.Six

C.Three

D.FourCOnceuponatime，therewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff，walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking，theking’scastlecameintohisview.However，astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle，theguardstooknoticeofhim.“Getoutofhere！”mandedtheguards.Well，thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned...andranrightaway.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings，andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning，satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobeingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandcameup.“What’swrong，youngman？”heasked.“Sir，Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademefrightened.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim！”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look，whydon’tyoutryagain.Don’tloseheart.I’llewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look，mister，wedon’thavetodothis...Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywassurprised.“Whoareyou？”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why，I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking，”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.8.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguards’wordsatfirst. B.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy. C.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsrightaway. D.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.10.Accordingtothepassage,theyoungmanis.A.warmhearted B.determined C.stubbornD.mean11.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?A.Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough. B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.C.Lifecansometimesbeunfair. D.Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.DThefather’sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabiescaredforbytheirfathershavegreatercognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Anotherexpertreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpreschoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren’slanguageability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschoolagechildren,fathersareonelinkwiththeoutsideworld.Fatherswhovalueeducationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon’tvalueeducation.What’smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime.Whileeachfatherisaunique(獨(dú)一無二的)personwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethinginmon.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadultworldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals(個(gè)體)thattheirchildrenarebeing.Goodfathersrelyonexplanationsandreasoningratherthanforce.Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment(投資)inthem.Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavetheopportunityforgrowthanddevelopment.Today’slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarebalancingtheirpersonallife,work,andfamilytime.12. Thepassageismainlyabout_________. A.howtobeaqualifiedfather B.thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildrenC.thefather’sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildrenD.thechangeofthefather’sroleinmodernsociety13. A

unique

personinthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho

”.A.hasthesameideasasothers B.istheonlyoneofhistypeC.doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers’ideas D.triestodoeverythingwell14. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.B.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.C.Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.D.Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.15. Accordingtothepassage,father’sinvolvementintheirchildren’slivesmayNOTleadto_________.A.thegoodfate(命運(yùn))oftheirchildrenB.betterlanguageabilityoftheirchildrenC.happymemorieswhichmaylastalifetimeD.greatercognitivedevelopmentoftheirchildren第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenlearningEnglish,somestudentsmayfinditdifficulttoimprovetheirlistening.Herearesometips.__16__.Relaxyourself__17__.Youneedtorelax.Thiswillhelpyouwithyourlistening.ListencarefullytothefirstsentenceThefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage.Forexample,if,atthebeginning,youhear“ManyshopsinmanypartsofChinahavedecidedtotakeawayallkindsofJapanesegoodsofftheirshelves,butsomepeoplesayit'snotagoodidea.Ourreportersays...”__18_.Thinkwhenyou'relistening__19__.Forexample,youcanthinkofthefollowingquestions:Whathappened?When,whereandhow?Whatwastheresultandwhatdidthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.__20__.It'simportantforyoutoremembersomeimportantfacts.Forexample,ifthepassageisasciencereport,youshouldtrytorememberitsfindings,andhowthescientistsgottheirresults.Thisisalsohelpfultoyourlistening.A．ListentoimportantfactsB．PayattentiontokeywordsC．MaybetheycanhelpyouinonewayoranotherD．Whenyou'relistening,trytodosomethinkingE．ThisisespeciallyhelpfultoimproveyourlisteningskillsF.Beforeyoustartlisteningtosomething,don'tgetexcitedornervousG.youknowyouwillhearapieceofnews,notachildren'sstory,orasciencereport閱讀理解：1234567891011121314151617181920第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ithinkthatsleepingisperhapsthemostfortablethingintheworld.While21,Iwilldonothingbutclosemyeyes,leavingallthetroublebehind.However,I22getupearlyalmosteverymorning. Myclassbeginsat8:00am,buttheteacherasksustoarriveattheschoolbefore7:15am,sothatwewillhave23timetopreparefortheclasses.Ifyouare24,thenyouwillloseonepoint.Andwhenyoulose1025,yourparents’visittoschoolwillbeamust.ThoughIthinkit’s26,Istilldon’twanttoloseanypoints. Onemorning,myalarmclock27towork.I28withastart(吃驚)andfoundthatitwasalready7:00.Ihadlosttwopointsthatweek,thatistosay,Iwouldlosethreepointsina29.Myteachersaidthathe30metobelatethatmorning.Andmyfriendsjokedthatmy31wasingsoon.Ifinally32todosomethingtochangethis.Iboughtanewalarmclock.Itsingssongsontimeeverymorning33Iturnitoff. Thenewalarmclockisperfectforalazycatlikeme.ThefirsttimeI34it,Iwasabletogetupat6:00thenextmorning.Proudof35,Itookadeepbreathandfoundthattheairintheearlymorningissurprisingly36.IreadsomeEnglishbooks,37thatmorningisreallyfitforreadingEnglish.Ihadn’trealized38thatmorningissowonderful. “Lifeis39aboxofchocolates.Youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget,”justasForrestDumpsaid.Sometimesifyoumakea40,youmayfindthatthingswillendupwiththebetter.21.A.tired B.silent C.asleep D.awake22.A.shall B.may C.haveto D.usedto23.A.enough B.little C.afew D.no24.A.lazy B.late C.sleepy D.noisy25.A.times B.points C.days D.classes26.A.unnecessary B.impossible C.interesting D.surprising27.A.failed B.lied C.sounded D.disagreed28.A.fellasleep B.lookedaround C.wokeup D.laydown29.A.class B.week C.day D.school30.A.believed B.expected C.advised D.allowed31.A.exam B.mistake C.duty D.day32.A.decided B.hoped C.offered D.preferred33.A.unless B.if Cevenif D.onlyif34.A.had B.used C.watched D.bought35.A.itself B.them C.us D.myself36.A.cool B.fresh C.fortableD.warm37.A.finding B.thinking C.guessing D.wondering38.A.already B.yet C.ago D.before39.A.as B.like C.from D.with40.A.change B.living C.rule D.way完形填空：2122232425262728293031323334353637383940 第II卷(非選擇題)注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。I41.(travel)tomanyplacessinceIwenttocollege.Icanwellremember42.(me)traveltoTibetlastyear.Itookthetraintherewithmyfriends43.enjoyedthescenery(風(fēng)景)alltheway.WhenthetrainwasclosetoTibet,Ihad44.headache.ThenIfound45.difficulttobreatheandfelttired.Iknewthatallmysymptoms(癥狀)werecalledaltitudesickness(高原反應(yīng)).Andittookmeafewhours46.Igotusedtoit.Tibetisknownasthe“Roofoftheworld”andhasanumberoffamous47.(place)ofinterestincludingPotalaPalaceandMountEverest.SowhenIfeltalittle48.(well),Icouldn’twaittoheadtowardthem.Iwaspleased49.(see)thatthetopofMountEverestwascoveredwithsnoweven50.Julyandwhenthesuncameout,itbecamepureandbeautiful.第三節(jié)根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所學(xué)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）51.Thenbegana(系列)ofwetdaysthatspoiledourvacation.

52.I’mabit（擔(dān)憂的，關(guān)心的）aboutyourhealth.53.（實(shí)際上）alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandmunicatewitheachother.54.Tomtoldmethathecouldn'tspeakChinesevery___(流利地)．55.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150was（以…為根據(jù)）moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.56.InNewZealandEnglishisan___(官方的)language.57.I（辨認(rèn)出）himassoonasIsawhim.58.Heisnotallowedtoworkbefore（恢復(fù)，痊愈）fromhisoperation.59.Itwasthefirsttimethathe（忽視，不理睬）myfeeling.Iwasreallysad.60.I’matyour（命令，指令）—whatwouldyoulikemetodo?第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。SusanismyfriendfromAmerica.Sheis14yearoldnow.Sheisinterestedinscienceandgoodforit.Everysummershetravelledwithherparents.Shebelievesthattravelingisanimportantlypartinherlife.Ofalltheplacesthatshehasvisitedthem，shelikesLondonbestsoitisbothmodernandbeautiful.ShehaslearntthatChinaislargecountrywithlotsofinterestedplaces.ThisJuly,herfamilyareingtoChina.I'mveryhappytoknowthattheywillfirstetomycity.Theywillstaytherefor3days.Iwillshowyouaroundthecity.ThentheywillflytoBeijing.I'msuretheywillhaveanicetimeinChina.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你是新華中學(xué)高一(8)班的學(xué)生李華,你初中時(shí)期的好朋友王平進(jìn)入另一所高中學(xué)習(xí),請(qǐng)用英語給王平寫一封信,描