2023-2024學(xué)年深圳市羅湖區(qū)七年級（上）期末考試 英語 試題（解析版）

2023—2024學(xué)年深圳市羅湖區(qū)七年級（上）期末考試

英語試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共8頁，考試時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分100分；

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，正確粘貼條形碼；

3.作答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆在答題卡上將對應(yīng)答案的選項(xiàng)涂黑；

4.非選擇題的答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液;

不按以上要求作答無效；

5.考試結(jié)束后，考生上交答題卡。

第一部分選擇題（共55分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Canyoucook,cleanorgrowplants?StartingfromSeptemberlastyear,]inprimaryandmiddleschool

begantohaveatleastonelabor（勞動(dòng)）classaweek.Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearneddifferent2

skills.

Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobeactive,creative（有倉ll造力的）and3inlife.Throughsuchclasses,

studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue（價(jià)值）.

Infact,someschoolsalreadyhad4laborclasses.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassabout

5loaches（泥物intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits（習(xí)性）.InFenyicounty,Jiangxi,kidsmadetofu

withamillstone（石磨）.Theyalso6tofumadebythemselves.ctWelearnaboutthewisdomand7

workofourancestors（祖先），ifsnoteasyforthemtosurvive（生存）“saidLinBoxuan,afifthgrader.

Somekidsalso8smallanimalsathome,likechickens.Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornand

9them.Wouldyouliketolearnanylaborskills?Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwant

tolearnthemost?Cookingtwoorthreedishes,likescrambledeggswithtomatoes（西紅柿炒雞蛋）；10

vegetablesorlookingafteranimals;Washingvegetablesandpeeling（削皮）fruit.

1.

A.kidsB.teachersC.studentsD.classmates

2.

A.sportsB.lifeC.studyD.job

3.

A.happyB.sadC.boringD.tiring

4.

A.difficultB.interestingC.strongD.sweet

5.

A.comparingB.controllingC.copyingD.catching

6.

A.washedB.cleanedC.boughtD.tasted

7.

A.easyB.differentC.hardD.clourful

8.

A.takeB.keepC.bringD.draw

9.

A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takeupD.takeback

10.

A.SellingB.LeavingC.PlantingD.Showing

IL閱讀理解（45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題2分）

A

Familyholidayscanbefun!

TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.

CampinginAfricainthedesert（沙漠）

Stones,colors,animals——somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulike

camping,thismustbeadifferenttry.

Date:June4th—14th

Price:10,000yuanperperson

SwimminginEgyptintheRedSea

BytheRedSeabeach,youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesinthe

world.Andonceyou'rethere,youwillfindmore.

Date:July1st—7th

Price:12,000yuanperperson

SeeingwintersnowinIceland

Doyoulikethecoldweather?CometoIceland.Ifsthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeand

havefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow!

Date:January1st-7th

Price:15,000yuanperperson

SightseeinginHongKong

Doyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyoulikeshopping,youwillloveHong

Kong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamous

cartooncharacters（人物）.

Date:Anytime

Price:5,000yuanperperson

Comeandenjoyyourholidays!Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallat888-4588.

11.WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica?

A.Beach,elephants,stones.B.Stones,flowers,dogs.

C.Colors,stones,animals.D.Colors,animals,flowers.

12.WhenisthebesttimetotakeatripintheRedSea?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.

13.HowmuchwillMr.Zhangpay,ifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswife?

A.10,000yuan.B.15,000yuan.C.30,000yuan.D.40,000yuan.

14.Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanexpensivecamera,wherecanhego?

A.Africa.B.HongKong.C.Iceland.D.Egypt.

15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?

A.Clubs.B.Health.C.Arts.D.Travelling.

Longago,afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm,soheboughtawell（井）fromhisfriend.However,the

friendwasnotfriendly.Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethim

takeany.

Whenthefarmeraskedwhy,thefriendsaid,64Isoldyouthewell,notthewater."Feelingsad,thefarmerwent

tothekingtoaskforhelp.

Thekingcalledonthefriendandquestionedhim“Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?You

soldthewelltothefarmer,didn'tyou?^^

Thefriendsaid,C6Yes,Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewaterinsideit.Hehasnorighttodrawwater

fromthewell.^^

Thekingsaid,"Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright（權(quán)利）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer^well.You

mustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce.^^Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriend

gaveupandwenthome.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"draw"meaninthestory?

A.Makeapictureofsomething.B.Buysomethingfromsomebody.

C.Sellsomethingtosomebody.D.Takesomethingoutofsomewhere.

17.Whydidthefarmergotothekingforhelp?

A.Becausehisfriendtookhisfarm.

B.Becausetherewasnowaterinthewell.

C.Becausehisfrienddidn'tlethimgetanywater.

D.Becausehecouldn,tbuyawellfromhisfriend.

18.Whathappenedtothefriendintheend?

A.Hepaidrenttothefarmer.

B.Hecouldn'tstopthefarmerusingthewater.

C.Heboughtthewellbackfromthefarmer.

D.Hetookthewateroutofthewell.

19.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribetheking?

A.Fair.B.Interesting.C.Greedy.D.Foolish.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Learntomakeplans.B.Betruetoourfriends.

C.Don'tbelieveinfriends.D.Themorefriends,thebetter.

c

“Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool（工具）tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople,QiuYumo,13,

toldthereporter.QiuisfromHuitongSchoolinShenzhen.ShemadeAIButton.IfsanonlineAIlearningtoolfor

middleschoolstudents.

“MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusrememberthekeyinformation（信息）.Whenwe

don'tknowsomething,wecanalsoaskforhelpatanyQiusaidaboutheridea.

StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAIButton.TheAIwillquicklyfindkeypoints,ask

questions,andanswerstudents9questionsaswell."ThisAIislikeateacherandmeetseachstudent'sneeds,“Qiu

said.

QiuYumostartedlearningprogramming（編程）attheageof6.ShestartedtoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin

2023.Asapetlover,shealsomadeatooltocountpets'steps（步數(shù)）.Thiscanhelppeopletokeeppetshealthy.

ManystudentslovedQiu'sideaofAIButton.Theywantedtojoinhertomakeitbetter."NowIhaveasmall

teamofstudentsfromdifferentschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandtryingtoletmorepeopleknowit/shesaid.

21.HowcanAIButtonhelpmiddleschoolstudents?

a.Ithelpsthemfindlearningtoolsonline.

b.Itcanhelpthemtorememberkeyinformation.

c.Itcananswertheirquestionsatanytime.

d.Ithelpsthemlearnbyaskingthemquestions.

e.Itcanhelpthemfindlearningfriendsonline.

A.abcB.bedC.adeD.bde

22.WhatcanweknowaboutQiuYumo?

A.ShemadeAIButtonbyprogrammingwithAL

B.ShemadeAIButtonbetterwiththehelpofherteam.

C.SheusedAIButtonatfirsttocountpeople'ssteps.

D.ShewantedtosellAIButtontomorestudents.

23.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inParagraph5referto?

A.Morepeople.B.AIButton.

C.Differentschools.D.QiuYumo'steam.

24.Whatcan'tyoudowithAIbutton?

A.TeachingyouhowtoworkoutMathsquestions.

B.LookingupwordswhendoingEnglishhomework.

C.Readinganarticleforkeyinformation.

D.MakingfriendswholikeChinese.

25.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle?

A.HowtoProgrammewithAIB.QiuYumo,AProgrammer

C.QiuYumoandHerAIButtonD.WhydoStudentsLoveAI

第二節(jié)請閱讀下面短文，并從下面的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、

連貫。（共5小題，每小題1分）

Makingatravelplancanbeexcitingandfun.Followtheseeasystepstomakeyourowntravelplan.

26

Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttodoonyourtrip?Relax,sightseeing,culture,orsomethingelse?Ifyou're

travelingforfun,lookforaplaceenjoyableforeveryonegoing.

Setatravelbudget（預(yù)算）.

Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.27.Youcanlookintohowmuchyouwanttospendon

transportation（交通），food,hotels,sightseeing,nightlife,andsoon.

Pickyourdates.

28Beforeyougo,checkouttheweather.Youwillfindsomespecialdaysyoumightwanttospend

withyourfriends.

Bookflights

Onceyouhaveyourdates,bookyourflightsandwhereyouwillstay.29

Planyouractivities.

Planwhatyouwanttoseeanddo.Youdon'tneedtoplanouteverysecondofeveryday,butthetimeforthe

thingsyoureallywanttoseeanddo.30Butremembertoleavesomefreetimetorelaxorexplore（探索）.

Enjoyyourtrip.

Goonyourtripandhavefun!Beopentonewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.

A.Choosewhenyouwanttotravel.

B.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthistrip.

C.Ifsusuallycheapertobookearlier.

D.Thiswillhelpyoumakeplansaboutwheretostay,whattodo,andhowtogetthere.

E.Makealistandplanyourdays.

F.Settheplaceyoulikemost.

第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分）

下面的材料A?F分別介紹了六家餐館。請根據(jù)Sherry,Jack,Tommy,Melissa和Alan的需求，選擇最適合

他們的餐館。

A.HeilongDumplingHouse

Inourrestaurant,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplings,suchasbeefdumplings,vegetabledumplings,

porkdumplings,etc.

B.HomeofSpicyFood

Ifyoulikespicyfood,hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofSichuanfoodhere,suchastheMapoTofu.

Itisthemostdeliciousone.

C.ShundeRenjiaRestaurant

WeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodshere.Youcanenjoyteaanddeliciousfoodinourrestaurant.

D.VeniceRestaurant

Thisisanicerestaurantwhereyoucanhaveabirthdaypartyhere.Therearealsofreegiftsforchildren.Welcome

andstartafunfoodjourney.

E.KeepFitRestaurant

Thisisaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon'tneedto

worryaboutgettingfat.

F.YongheFastFoodRestaurant

ThisisaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.We

willsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.

31.SherryisfromSichuan.Herfamilylikespicyfoodverymuch.Shewantstohaveabigdinnerwithherfamily

inarestaurant.

32.Jackisbusyworkinganddoesn'thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday.Sohealwayscallsforhislunchfrom

fastfoodrestaurants.

33.Tommyloveseatingdumplings.Hedoesn'twanttocookbyhimself.Sohealwayseatsdumplingsindumpling

restaurants.

34.Melissaislosingweight（減月巴）.Shewantstoeatsaladslikevegetablessalad,fruitsaladandsoon.

35.Alanisafatheroftwodaughters.Hewantstofindanicerestauranttoholdabirthdaypartyforhiselder

daughter.

第二部分非選擇題（共45分）

IH.（共5小題，每小題2分）

將下列句子抄寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。

36thereareeightdoorbellsontheirfrontdoor（!）

37.willitgoallthewayintospace(?)

38.myfavouritesubjectisgeography(.)

39.whenwearrive(,)I'mgoingtowalkonthemoon(.)

40.peopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringthespringfestival(.)

IV.單句語法填空

閱讀下面句子，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確，將答案

寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共15小題，每小題1分)。

41.They(think)aboutitforawhileandgaveaperfectanswer.

42.Ifyouworkhard,theproblem(disappear)soon.

43.Mydadalwaystellsmetoputsomeofmymoneyawayfora(rain)day.

44.Asareporter,sheoften(interview)lotsoffamouspeople.

45.Whatan(amaze)girlsheis!

46.Look!(butterfly)areflyingaroundthefield.

47.InChina,eatingmooncakesisa(tradition)waytocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.

48.Girls,youcanhelp(you)tothesedeliciouscandies.

49.Janewasbreathing(weak)onthebed.Adoctorisonhiswaytohelpher.

50.Wemustunderstandthe(important)ofprotectingtheenvironment.

51.Itisvery(usual)tohavesnowinMayinHubeiprovince.

52.Thewhole(build)wasshakingwhenatrainwentpast.

53.Without(spend)anytimeonhisschoolwork,hefailedtheexam.

54.TheAItechnologychangesour(day)livesinmanyways.

55.(be)thereanywaterintheglass?

V.語法填空(10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡

規(guī)定的位置上。

ASKME

I'mMaddyKing.TmaKIDS56(write)fromAustralia.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutschool,

parentsor57(friend),don'tbeshy.Askme,andI'llansweryourighthere!

DearMaddy,

Mymom'sgotaquicktemper(急脾氣).58Idoeverythingslowly.Thisalways59(make)her

angry.WhatcanIdo?

Rachel,11,Shanghai

Hi,Rachel,

Thereisnothingwrongwith60(do)thingsslowly.Wealldothingsatdifferentspeeds(速度).Try

talkingtoyourmom.Tellherthatsometimesyouneedmoretimetodothingsanddon'twanthertobeangry

61you.Thiswillhelpherunderstand.Forthingslikewashing62dishes,maybeyoujustneedmore

practice,andyou511get63(fast).

Isyourmomverybusy?Shemayneed64(get)manythingsdoneeveryday.Nexttimeyouandyour

momneedtogoout,startgettingreadyearlier.Thisway,you65(be)readyontime.Goodluck!

Maddy

VI.書面表達(dá)(10分)

66.假定你是李華，你和同學(xué)們在這學(xué)期參加了學(xué)校組織的秋游活動(dòng)。作為學(xué)校?？挠⑽挠浾?，請為

這次秋游寫一篇英文報(bào)道。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.秋游時(shí)間：上周四上午8點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)；

2.天氣……

3.秋游具體活動(dòng)：

上午：①欣賞秋日的美景；②拍攝漂亮的照片；③……

下午：①野餐；②清理垃圾；③……

4.活動(dòng)感受：①過得愉快；②……

參考詞匯：垃圾trash

注意：

1.至少60個(gè)詞(開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；

2要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;

4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范

Doyoustillremembertheschooltripthisterm?

2023—2024學(xué)年深圳市羅湖區(qū)七年級（上）期末考試

英語試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共8頁，考試時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分100分；

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，正確粘貼條形碼；

3.作答選擇題時(shí)，用2B鉛筆在答題卡上將對應(yīng)答案的選項(xiàng)涂黑；

4.非選擇題的答案必須寫在答題卡各題目的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液;

不按以上要求作答無效；

5.考試結(jié)束后，考生上交答題卡。

第一部分選擇題（共55分）

I.完形填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Canyoucook,cleanorgrowplants?StartingfromSeptemberlastyear,]inprimaryandmiddleschool

begantohaveatleastonelabor（勞動(dòng)）classaweek.Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearneddifferent2

skills.

Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobeactive,creative（有倉ll造力的）and3inlife.Throughsuchclasses,

studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue（價(jià)值）.

Infact,someschoolsalreadyhad4laborclasses.KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghadaclassabout

5loaches（泥物intheriverandlearnedabouttheirhabits（習(xí)性）.InFenyicounty,Jiangxi,kidsmadetofu

withamillstone（石磨）.Theyalso6tofumadebythemselves.ctWelearnaboutthewisdomand7

workofourancestors（祖先），ifsnoteasyforthemtosurvive（生存）“saidLinBoxuan,afifthgrader.

Somekidsalso8smallanimalsathome,likechickens.Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornand

9them.Wouldyouliketolearnanylaborskills?Whichkindofthefollowingthreelaborskillsdoyouwant

tolearnthemost?Cookingtwoorthreedishes,likescrambledeggswithtomatoes（西紅柿炒雞蛋）；10

vegetablesorlookingafteranimals;Washingvegetablesandpeeling（削皮）fruit.

1.

A.kidsB.teachersC.studentsD.classmates

2.

A.sportsB.lifeC.studyD.job

3.

A.happyB.sadC.boringD.tiring

4.

A.difficultB.interestingC.strongD.sweet

5.

A.comparingB.controllingC.copyingD.catching

6.

A.washedB.cleanedC.boughtD.tasted

7.

A.easyB.differentC?hardD.clourful

8.

A.takeB.keepC.bringD.draw

9.

A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takeupD.takeback

10.

A.SellingB.LeavingC.PlantingD.Showing

【答案】LC2.B3.A4.B5.D6.D7.C8.B9.A10.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了學(xué)校實(shí)施勞動(dòng)教育的情況，學(xué)生通過勞動(dòng)課學(xué)習(xí)各種勞動(dòng)技能，

以及一些學(xué)校和學(xué)生在勞動(dòng)課上的具體實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

【1題詳解】

句意：從去年九月開始，小學(xué)和初中的學(xué)生們每周至少有一節(jié)勞動(dòng)課。

kids孩子們；teachers老師們；students學(xué)生們；classmates同學(xué)們。根據(jù)''…inprimaryandmiddleschool”可

知，在小學(xué)和初中每周至少有一節(jié)勞動(dòng)課的應(yīng)是學(xué)生們。故選C。

【2題詳解】

句意：他們嘗試了不同種類的勞動(dòng)，并學(xué)習(xí)了不同的生活技能。

sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；life生活；study學(xué)習(xí)；job工作。根據(jù)"Theytrieddifferentkindsoflaborandlearned

different…skills."可知，嘗試不用種類的勞動(dòng)，應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)了不同的生活技能。故選B。

【3題詳解】

句意：勞動(dòng)教育可以幫助人們在生活中變得積極、有創(chuàng)造力、開心。

happy開心的；sad傷心的；boring無聊的；tiring累人的。根據(jù)"active,creative（有創(chuàng)造力的）and..."可知，

此處說的是勞動(dòng)教育的積極影響。故選A。

【4題詳解】

句意：事實(shí)上，一些學(xué)校已經(jīng)有了有趣的勞動(dòng)課程。

difficult困難的；interesting有趣的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；sweet甜的。根據(jù)“KidsfromaschoolinChongqinghada

class...InFenyicounty,Jiangxi,kidsmadetofuwithamillstone（石磨）…”可知，重慶的一所學(xué)校的孩子們上了

一節(jié)關(guān)于河里泥鰥;的課，并了解了它們的習(xí)性；在江西省分宜縣，孩子們用石磨制作豆腐，這些都屬于有

趣的勞動(dòng)課程。故選B。

【5題詳解】

句意：重慶的一所學(xué)校的孩子們上了一節(jié)關(guān)于抓河里泥縱的課。

comparing比較；controlling控制；copying復(fù)制；catching捕捉。根據(jù)“...loaches（泥鰥；）intheriver”可知，

此處指的應(yīng)是抓河里的泥縱。故選D。

【6題詳解】

句意：他們也嘗了親手制作的豆腐。

washed洗；cleaned清潔；bought購買；tasted嘗過。根據(jù)"Theyalso…tofumadebythemselves.“可知，此處

指的應(yīng)是嘗了親手制作的豆腐。故選D。

【7題詳解】

句意：“我們學(xué)到了祖先的智慧和辛勤勞動(dòng)，他們生存并不容易?！蔽迥昙壍牧植┸幷f。

easy容易的；different不同的；hard努力的；clourful多彩的。根據(jù)"wisdomand...workofourancestors（祖

先）”可知，此處指的應(yīng)是祖先的智慧和辛勤勞動(dòng)，hardwork“辛勤勞動(dòng)”。故選C。

【8題詳解】

句意：一些孩子在家中也養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物，比如雞。

take拿;keep養(yǎng)；bring帶來;draw畫。根據(jù)"Theylearnhowbabychickensarebomand…them.”可知,此處

指的是養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物。故選B。

【9題詳解】

句意：他們學(xué)習(xí)小雞是如何孵化和照顧它們的。

takecareof照顧；takeawayfrom帶走；takeup開始從事；takeback拿回。根據(jù)"Theylearnhowbaby

chickensarebomand…them.”可知，此處指的是他們學(xué)習(xí)照顧它們。故選A。

【10題詳解】

句意：做兩三道菜，比如西紅柿炒雞蛋；種植蔬菜或照顧動(dòng)物；洗菜和削水果皮。

SellingtBW;Leaving離開；Planting種植；Showing展示。根據(jù)"Whichkindofthefollowingthreelabor

skillsdoyouwanttolearnthemost?...vegetablesorlookingafteranimals;"可知，此處是三種勞動(dòng)技能的一

種，應(yīng)是種植蔬菜或照顧動(dòng)物。故選C。

II.閱讀理解（45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在

答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共15小題，每小題2分）

A

Familyholidayscanbefun!

TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.

CampinginAfricainthedesert（沙漠）

Stones,colors,animals-somanythingsthatyoucanonlyseehereinAfrica.Ifyoulike

camping,thismustbeadifferenttry.

Date:June4th-14th

Price:10,000yuanperperson

SwimminginEgyptintheRedSea

BytheRedSeabeach,youcanswimwithsomeofthemostbeautifulsealivesinthe

world.Andonceyou'rethere,youwillfindmore.

Date:July1st—7th

Price:12,000yuanperperson

SeeingwintersnowinIceland

Doyoulikethecoldweather?CometoIceland.Ifsthebesttimetoseesnow.Comeand

havefunwithadogteampullingyouacrossthesnow!

Date:January1st-7th

Price:15,000yuanperperson

SightseeinginHongKong

Doyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyoulikeshopping,youwillloveHong

Kong.YoucanalsogotoOceanParktoseesomeanimalsorDisneylandtovisitsomefamous

cartooncharacters（人物）.

Date:Anytime

Price:5,000yuanperperson

Comeandenjoyyourholidays!Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallat888-4588.

11.WhatcanyouseewhencampinginthedesertinAfrica?

A.Beach,elephants,stones.B.Stones,flowers,dogs.

C.Colors,stones,animals.D.Colors,animals,flowers.

12.WhenisthebesttimetotakeatripintheRedSea?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.

13.HowmuchwillMr.Zhangpay,ifhevisitsIcelandwithhiswife?

A.10,000yuan.B.15,000yuan.C.30,000yuan.D.40,000yuan.

14.Mr.Jacksonwantstobuyanexpensivecamera,wherecanhego?

A.Africa.B.HongKong.C.Iceland.D.Egypt.

15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?

A.Clubs.B.Health.C.Arts.D.Travelling.

【答案】ILC12.B13.C14.B15.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了史密斯旅行社現(xiàn)在為家庭規(guī)劃假期的情況。

【11題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中CampinginAfricainthedesert”中“Stones,colors,animals-somanythingsthat

youcanonlyseehereinAfrica.,,可知，在非洲的沙漠里露營時(shí)，你能看到石頭、顏色和動(dòng)物，故選C。

【12題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中^SwimminginEgyptintheRedSea??中“Date:July1st-7th”可知，去紅海游泳

的最好時(shí)間是7月，在夏天，故選B。

【13題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中^SeeingwintersnowinIceland中aPrice:15,000yuanperperson,,可知，兩個(gè)人

需要花費(fèi)30,000元，故選C。

【14題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中^SightseeinginHongKong^中uDoyouwanttogoshoppinginyourholiday?Ifyou

likeshopping,youwillloveHongKong.”可知，杰克遜先生想買一臺昂貴的照相機(jī)，他可以去香港，故選

Bo

【15題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“TheSmith'sTourCompanyisnowplanningholidaysforfamilies.”可知，可以在報(bào)

紙的旅游欄目找到這篇文章，故選D。

Longago,afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm,soheboughtawell（井）fromhisfriend.However,the

friendwasnotfriendly.Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethim

takeany.

Whenthefarmeraskedwhy,thefriendsaid,“Isoldyouthewell,notthewater.Feelingsad,thefarmerwent

tothekingtoaskforhelp.

Thekingcalledonthefriendandquestionedhim,“Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?You

soldthewelltothefarmer,didn'tyou?^^

Thefriendsaid,"Yes,Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewaterinsideit.Hehasnorighttodrawwater

fromthewell.^^

Thekingsaid,“Look,asyousoldthewell,youhavenoright（權(quán)禾!j）tokeepthewaterinthefarmer^well.You

mustpayrent（租金）tothefarmer,oryoushouldtakeitoutatonce.^^Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriend

gaveupandwenthome.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"draw"meaninthestory?

A.Makeapictureofsomething.B.Buysomethingfromsomebody.

C.Sellsomethingtosomebody.D.Takesomethingoutofsomewhere.

17.Whydidthefarmergotothekingforhelp?

A.Becausehisfriendtookhisfarm.

B.Becausetherewasnowaterinthewell.

C.Becausehisfrienddidn'tlethimgetanywater.

DBecausehecouldn'tbuyawellfromhisfriend.

18.Whathappenedtothefriendintheend?

A.Hepaidrenttothefarmer.

B.Hecouldn'tstopthefarmerusingthewater.

C.Heboughtthewellbackfromthefarmer.

D.Hetookthewateroutofthewell.

19.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbeusedtodescribetheking?

A.Fair.B.Interesting.C.Greedy.D.Foolish.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Learntomakeplans.B.Betruetoourfriends.

C.Don'tbelieveinfriends.D.Themorefriends,thebetter.

【答案】16.D17.C18.B19.A20.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民從朋友那里買了一口井，但是朋友是個(gè)狡猾的人，

他不讓農(nóng)民從井里打水，理由是他賣的是井而不是水，聰明的國王讓朋友的詭計(jì)落空了。

【16題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodrawwaterfromhiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethim

takeany.”可知，第二天，當(dāng)農(nóng)民來從他的井里取水時(shí)，朋友不讓他打水，所以劃線詞“draw”的含義是“抽

出故選D。

【17題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenthefarmeraskedwhy,thefriendsaid,41soldyouthewell,notthewater.5

Feelingsad,thefarmerwenttothekingtoaskforhelp.”可知，農(nóng)民向國王尋求幫助的原因是他的朋友不讓他

打水。故選C。

【18題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,thefriendgaveupandwenthome.“可知，最

后，朋友的詭計(jì)落空了，他無法阻止農(nóng)民用水。故選B。

【19題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段和最后一段可知，農(nóng)民向國王尋求幫助，國王了解原因后，讓朋友的詭計(jì)落

空了，所以國王是一個(gè)很公正的人。故選A。

【20題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民從朋友那里買了一口井，但是朋友是個(gè)狡猾的人，

他不讓農(nóng)民從井里打水，理由是他賣的是井而不是水，聰明的國王讓朋友的詭計(jì)落空了，所以文章告訴我

們對待朋友要真誠。故選B。

C

“Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool（工具）tohelpmestudy.Thenitdrewattentionfrommorepeople,"QiuYumo,13,