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1
Education 考試體系及其改革
testingsystem certificate
testscore imposepressureonsb.
grade exerttoomuchpressureonsb.
overallevaluation testee/examinee
judge lecturer(BrE)
assess instructor(AmE)
reflect (un)just
academicperformance testingtechnique
achievement memory
criticism stir
(un)favourable (un)healthycompetition
one-sided cheat
NationalCollegeEntranceExamination monotonousPostgraduateEntranceExamination cramming/force-feedingCivilServiceExamination exam-oriented
measure quality
matriculation unified/standardised
admission baton
languageproficiencytest beunrelatedwithpractice
highscoreandlowability well-triedsystem
collegeexpansionplan authoritative
creativity feasible
developmentofpersonality diversified
abolish formofassessment
innovate comprehensively
educationinstitution practicalcapability
Education 公立學(xué)校VS私立學(xué)校
privateschool enrollment
publicschool keencompetition
privileged/keyschool costly
primaryschool tuitionfee
publiceducation accommodation
compulsoryeducation (in)equality
highereducation familybackground
high-qualityeducation wealthy/poorfamily
gainsandlosses appealtosb.
prominent prevalence
criterion (un)affordable
teachingfacility deprive(sb.ofsth.)
longacademictradition educationalopportunity
teaching/learningenvironment getadecenteducation
2
Education 公立學(xué)校VS私立學(xué)校
subsidy diverse
populationquality complementary
curriculum interact
nonprofit disparity
corporate conflict
legitimate selective
employment/careerprospect freeeducation
government-funded fee-payingschool
self/privately-funded flexibility
investmentineducation catertodifferenteducationalneeds
forcommercialbenefits governmentinvolvement
unlawful/illegal shutdown
educationalinnovation slackmanagement
administration/management lassez-fairequalified/experiencedteachingfaculty schoolingexpenditure
Education 課外補習利弊
extracurriculartraining/course assimilate
spare/leisuretime beforcedtodosth.
highexpectationsfromparents be(un)willingto
well-roundedindividual compulsory
overalldevelopment optional
all-rounded detrimental
tappotential adverse
scopeofknowledge sequacious
intellectualdevelopment misleading
supplementarycourse precious
versatile childhood
accomplished cherish
keepabreastwith feelstressful
multipleskills physicaltiredness
bringsth.Intofullyplay exhausted
cultivate intensepressure
avocation mentalfrustration
mentaldevelopment rebellious
intelligence hatredagainstlearning
arouseone’sinterest obstacle
stimulateinterests heavyburden
Education 出國留學(xué)
studyabroad/overseas travelabroad
noticeablephenomenon makefriendswithdifferentpeoples
overseas/foreignuniversity universallanguage
overseas/internationalstudent advancedresearchcondition
3
Education 出國留學(xué)
undergraduate promotecross-culturalcommunication
pursueadegree interpersonalskill
advisable outlookonlife
strongpoint furtherstudies
promising academicatmosphere
prospect first-ratefacility
elite experienceanewculture
enrichone’slifeexperience makegoodpreparationfor
advancedscience agency
beindependent applyingprocedure
worldly-wise qualification
lifelongmemory academicrequirement
senseofachievement selectcourses
self-supporting developthinkingability
broadenone’svision applyforscholarship
securityproblem livingcost
financialburden/strain befacedwithnewenvironment
settle differencebetweenEastandWest
(im)mature befacedwithnewculture/people
(un)familiar adapttonewenvironment
distinguishrightfromwrong culturalshock/ignorance/difference
followsuit gap
bizarre multicultural
disorientation native
adversity arrogant
exotic prejudice/bias/discrimination
infectious ethnicallydiversecountry
bevulnerabletosocialevils racism
abandoned inferioritycomplex
psychologicalproblem senseofidentity
loneliness language/culturalbarrier
homesick self-reliance
shortageoftalent self-fulfillment
braindrain self-betterment
postgraduate freewayoflife
Education 學(xué)生評價老師
evaluation/assessment praisefromstudents
beentitledtodosth. (un)prejudiced
student-orientededucation invisiblepressure
objective senseofresponsibility/crisis
teachingeffectiveness useless/valueless
edifier critical
4
urge takerevengeon
reformoftheteachingmethod (dis)harmony
nurture lackofunderstanding
feedback complainabout
(im)patient students’absence/laziness
defy distortedview
disobedient emotionallydamaging/detrimental
adolescentattitude shownorespect
discerning antagonism/hostility
(ir)responsiblecomment challengeteacher’sauthority
beparticularabout expecttoomuchfromone’steachers
overcritical putoneselfintoothers’shoes
Education 學(xué)生兼職
takeuppart-times putknowledgeintopractice
gainsomesocialexperience demonstrateone’sability
temporarywork adapttosociety
learnsomeprofessionalskills enhancethesocialawareness
affordthetuition beintheformativeyears
socialrelationship fallintodangeroussituation
takepart-timeonline distraction(fromstudy)
setupone’sownbusiness interferewith
runabusiness skipclasses
Nosuccesscomesfromnothing. playtruant
keep/strikeagoodbalancebetween..and… missoutthefunofcampuslifecooperateandcompromise moneyworship
complementeachother dropoutfromschool
squeezesometime budgetone’stime
resistthetemptation bespirituallycontaminated
Education 校服
(school)uniform schoolrule
mandatory schoolpupil
conformto desirable
represent distinctive
senseofbelonging/community distinct
military-stylediscipline identifiable
peerpressure attachmenttofashion
adolescentvanity (in)appropriate
dowdy repress
jealous personalfreedom
wayofdressingoneself individuality
smart stereotype
cosmetic outmoded
conduct/behaviour ugly
5
Education 因材施教
educationsystem educationalist
educationalpattern rational
brilliant teachingarrangement
educationforgiftedchildren educatingstrategy
educationforelite pioneeringspirit
beendowedwithspecialtalent accordwith
teachseparately onthebasisof
prestigiousschool individualcompetence
commonpractice aptitude
noticeabletendency inbornability
fiercecontroversy well-chosen
harmful tertiarylevel
givepriorityto well-grounded
foundation/groundwork witharigidrule
rudimentaryknowledge inflexiblerule
Education 義務(wù)教育
compulsoryeducation well-formededucationalsystem
childrenofschoolage haveuniversalaccesstoeducation
imperative low/highincomefamily
equalopportunity impoverishedfamily
meetsocialrequirements urban/ruralarea
nationalpower disadvantagedgroup
Knowledgeispower. disadvantagedchildren
governmentalobligation becompelledto
publicwelfare withdraw
tentativeexercise quitschool
Education 體罰
physical/corporalpunishment leadto
upbringing tragedy
long-lastingissueofcontroversy exertabadinfluenceonchildren
originalintention inflictdeeppsychologicalwoundson
teachsb.alesson hazard
spoil mentaldisorder
(mis)behavior Sparetherodandspoilthechild.
temper smacking
caning traumatize
spank introverted
maltreatment depression
childabuse juvenilecrime
brutality aggressivebehavior
violent revenge
suicide violence-free
6
Education 校園暴力
school/campusviolence possiblecause
criminalbehavior poorsenseoflaw
mediareport publicsecurity
risingtendency defected
(in)secure schoolgang
frequentoccurrence takeimpulsiveactions
schoolshooting moraleducation
theft resorttolaws
murder penalty
deliberateinjury teencourt
vandalism imprisonment
worrisome mediation
beinducedto violenceprevention
beexposedto curb
bloodyepisode tutoringprogramme
violentelement mentalfragility
excessiveviolence/pornography violentproneness
clod-blooded stone-hearted
Education 大學(xué)學(xué)費
tuitionfee marketeconomy
put…intoeffect… livingstandard
charge willingnesstotakerisks
wideconcern highsalary
heateddispute relieve/addresstheproblem
teachingexpense easethepressure
improveschoolconditions reducetheenrolment
endeavour allocateenoughfunds
layoneselfout financialassistance
highlyskilled scholarship
Education 先天VS后天
nature congenital
nurture temperamental
beinextricablylinkedwith innate
interplayofnatureandnurture bebornwith
correlation inborntrait
interaction Likefather,likeson.
mutuallyexclusive geneticlegacy
biological/culturalfactors biologicalsibling
heredityandenvironment well-educatedfamily
geneticfactor descendant
unique destiny
Afoxcangrowgreybutnevergood. adaptoneselfto
7
Education 先天VS后天
heritable variance
postnatal environmentallydetermined
Education 電子游戲的利弊
escapefromtherealworld developintelligence
virtualworld quickresponse
simulationgame quick-witted
pe
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