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高中英語選修六Poems虛擬語氣if條件句課件匯報時間:2024-01-13匯報人:XX目錄OverviewofsubjunctivemoodBasicstructureofifconditionalsentencesTheuseofsubjunctivemoodinifconditionalsentences目錄AppreciationofsubjunctivemoodinpoetryTheuseofsubjunctivemoodinotherclausesSummary,Review,andExtensionOverviewofsubjunctivemood01Thesubjunctivemoodisaspecialverbformusedtoexpressassumptions,wishes,suggestions,etc.thatareoppositeorunlikelytooccurtotheactualsituation.DefinitionThroughthesubjunctivemood,itcanexpressthespeaker'ssubjectiveintentions,assumptions,orspeculations,enhancingtheexpressiveandinfectiouspoweroflanguage.FunctionDefinitionandFunctionTruetonedescribestheactualoccurrenceorexistenceoffacts,andtheverbformmatchestheactualsituation.Subjunctivemooddescribesassumptions,wishes,etc.thatarecontrarytotheactualsituationorareunlikelytooccur,andtheverbformneedstobechangedaccordingly.ThedifferencebetweensubjunctivemoodandauthenticmoodExpressingwishesandassumptionsPoetsoftenusesubjunctivemoodtoexpresstheirinnerdesiresandassumptions,creatingadreamlikeatmosphere.EnhancingtheinfectiousnessofpoetryThroughtheuseofsubjunctivemood,poetscanvividlydepicttheemotionalworldandenhancetheinfectiousnessofpoetry.EnrichingtheconnotationofpoetryTheuseofsubjunctivemoodinpoetrycanenrichtheconnotationofpoetryandleaveadeeperimpressiononreaders.TheuseofsubjunctivemoodinpoetryBasicstructureofifconditionalsentences02要點三TrueconditionalsentenceDescribethepossiblesituation,andthemaintenseisusuallyconsistentwiththepresentorfuturetense.要點一要點二Unrealconditionalsentencesdescribesituationsthatarecontrarytofactsorunlikelytoberealized,andthemainandsubordinatetensesneedtobereversedbyonetense.MixedconditionalsentenceThesituationdescribedbythemainclauseandsubordinateclauseistrueandfalse,andthetenseneedstobedeterminedbasedonthespecificsituation.要點三Ifconditionalsentencetype01Tense02VoiceChoosethecorrecttenseformbasedonthetypeofconditionalsentenceandtimeadverb,suchaspresentsimple,pastsimple,futuresimple,etc.Choosethecorrectvoiceformbasedontherelationshipbetweenthesubjectandverbinthesentence,includingactiveandpassivevoices.IfconditionaltenseandvoiceOmittingInaspecificcontext,ifconditionalsentencescanomitthesubjectandbeverbfromtheclause,whileretainingotherparts.InversionWhenanifconditionalsentenceomitsthesubjectandbeverbfromtheclause,itisnecessarytobringtheauxiliaryverb,modalverb,orbeverbbeforethesubjecttoformaninvertedstructure.AttentionTheabovecontentisforreferenceonly.Pleaserefertothetextbookandtheteacher'sexplanationforspecificgrammarrules.IfconditionalsentenceomissionandinversionTheuseofsubjunctivemoodinifconditionalsentences03If+subject+verbpasttense(usuallyusedas'were'),indicatingasituationoppositetothepresentfact.Subject+would/should/court/night+verbbaseform.Contrarytothecurrentreality,thesubjunctivemoodMainsentenceConditionalclauseConditionalclauseIf+subject+had+pastparticiple,indicatingasituationoppositetothepastfact.MainsentenceSubject+would/should/court/night+have+pastparticiple.Contrarytopastfacts,subjunctivemoodConditionalclause:If+subject+verbpasttense/weretodo/shoulddo,indicatingasituationoppositetothefuturefact.Contrarytofuturefacts,subjunctivemoodMainsentence:Subject+would/should/court/night+verbbaseform.Notethattheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinifconditionalsentencesdependsonthespecificcontextandmeaningofexpressiontodeterminewhichformofsubjunctivemoodtouse.Atthesametime,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothecombinationofsubjunctivemoodandothergrammaticalstructures,suchasinvertedsentences,emphasissentences,etc.Contrarytofuturefacts,subjunctivemoodAppreciationofsubjunctivemoodinpoetry04AnalysisofClassicPoetryCasesSelectrepresentativepoetryworks,deeplyanalyzetheuseofsubjunctivemoodinthem,andhelpstudentsunderstandandmasterthislanguagephenomenon.ClassiccasestudyByanalyzingclassicpoetry,demonstratehow"if"conditionalsentencesconstructvirtualcontextstoexpressthepoet'swishes,assumptions,orimagination.Theapplicationof"If"conditionalsentencesinpoetryAnalyzehowthesubjunctivemoodinpoetrycombineswiththepoet'semotionstocreateuniquepoeticmeaningandrhythm.ThefusionofsubjunctivemoodandpoeticemotionsStudentworkdisplay01Encouragestudentstocreatepoetryusingsubjunctivemoodandselectexcellentworksfordisplay.WorkReview02Reviewtheworksofstudents,focusingonwhethertheuseofsubjunctivemoodisappropriateandwhetherthepoeticexpressionissufficient.CreativeSkillsGuidance03Providespecificsuggestionsandguidancetostudentsontheproblemstheyencounterduringthecreativeprocess,helpingthembettermastertheuseofsubjunctivemood.StudentcreatedpoetrydisplayandreviewThecorrelationbetweenemotionsandsubjunctivemood:Explaintheimportantroleofsubjunctivemoodinexpressingemotionsinpoetry,suchasexpressingregrets,desires,hypotheses,andotheremotions.Theexpressionofdifferenttypesofemotionsthroughsubjunctivemood:Analyzingthroughexampleshowdifferenttypesofemotionscanbeexpressedthroughsubjunctivemood,enhancingstudents'understandingandsensitivity.Emotionaldepthandlanguageexpression:Exploringhowsubjunctivemoodenhancesthedepthandinfectiousnessofpoetry'semotions,guidingstudentstoexperiencethecloseconnectionbetweenlanguageandemotions.EmotionalexpressionofsubjunctivemoodinpoetryTheuseofsubjunctivemoodinotherclauses05ContrarytothepresentfactThesubordinateclauseisexpressedinthesimplepasttenseorpastcontinuoustensetoindicateoppositiontothepresentfact.Theclauseusesthepastperfecttenseorwould/could+have+pastparticiple.usecould/would/night+verbbaseforminthesubordinateclause.ContrarytopastfactsContrarytofuturefactsThesubjunctivemoodintheobjectclauseafterwish03Contrarytofuturefactsusecould/would/night+verbbaseforminthesubordinateclause.01Contrarytothepresentfactthesubordinateclauseusesthesimplepasttenseorthepastcontinuoustense.02Contrarytopastfactstheclauseusesthepastperfecttense.Asif/asthoughtguidesthesubjunctivemoodinadverbialclauses0102Thepredicateverbusesthepasttensetoindicatethatitistimeforsomeonetodosomething.Thepredicateverbuses"should+verbprototype":"should"cannotbeomitted,indicating"itistimeforsomeonetodosomething.".It'stimethatthesubjunctivemoodintherelativeclauseSummary,Review,andExtension06Thebasicformofthesubjunctivemoodifconditionalsentenceisoppositetothepresentfact,oppositetothepastfact,andoppositetothefuturefact.Therulesforthetenseandtonechangesofthemainandsubordinatesentences:Accordingtothetimeexpressedbytheifconditionalsentence,thetenseandtoneofthemainandsubordinatesentenceswillchangeaccordingly.Omittingifininvertedsentenceform:Insubjunctiveifconditionalsentences,sometimesifcanbeomittedandexpressedininvertedsentenceform.010203SummaryandReviewofKeyKnowledgePoints010203Choosetheappropriateoptiontocompletethesentencefordifferentformsofsubjunctiveifconditionalsentences.Multipl
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