2020年滕州市初三診斷性檢測(cè)初中英語(yǔ)

2020年滕州市初三診斷性檢測(cè)初中英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)試卷第一卷第－部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)應(yīng)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第－節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空〔15小題；每題l分，總分值{5分〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！病?．－DoyouknowTaiwan，Jenny? －Yes，ofcourse．Taiwanisisland。ItbelongstoChina．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填〔〕2．－Wouldyoulikesomedrinks，kids? －Yes，please． A．someoranges B．twoboxesofchocolates C．sortiecakes D．twobottlesoforange〔〕3．－HowareyougoingtomeetyourauntattheairportThursdaymorning? －I’mgoingtotheremycarA．on，in B．on，by。 C．in，by D．in，in〔〕4．－Whoissingingintheclassroom? －mustbeSusan．A．She B．It C．This D．He〔〕5．－YoucanseeMr．Smithifthereisasign〝〞onthedoorofhisshop． —Thanks．A．ENTRANCE B．BUSINIESSHOURSC．THISSIDEUP D．NOSMOKING〔〕6．－WhatdoyouthinkofFuwa〔福娃〕forthe2018OlympicGames? －Ilovethem．They’re．A．generous B．creative C．excite D．personal()7．－Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate．－Idon’tknowIcandoitifnotnow．A．where B．why C．when D．how〔〕8．－Canyousee? －No．Let’sgoandhavealook．Maybewecanhelpthem．A．whataretheydoingthere B．whatwashappeningthereC．whatishappeningthere D．whataretheytalkingthere〔〕9．WhenIdroppedin，DrSmith，soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A．justleft B．wasjustleavingC．hasjustleft D．hadjustleft〔〕10．Chinatodayisnolongeritusedtohe．A．that B．which C．what D．whom〔〕11．－Isthegirlisinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend? －Yes，sheisajournalistfromCCTV．A．whom B．which C．who D．whose〔〕12．－HowcanIwakeupsoearly? －Setthealarmclock，youwillmakeit．A．But B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so〔〕13．Someofmyclassmatescartoonsdocumentaries．A．prefer．to B．wouldratherthanC．like，better D．like，less()14．StudyingabroadisquitedifferentfromlifeinChina．Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartothelanguageproblemandcultureshock．A．runover B．lookover C．getover D．goover〔〕15．－What’sthebestwayoflosingweight?－A．Whynotplayinggames? B．Whydon’tyouplaygames?C．Iadviseyoutoplayinggames． D．You’dbettertoplaygames?第二節(jié)完形填空〔共15小題；每題l分，總分值l5分〕閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從16－30各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Jackwasarichyoungman．Oneday，hewas16veryhappilydownstreet．Suddenlyfromhisearcameaterriblesound.Hefeltl7，sohestoppedhiscarandlookedaround.Hesawachildstandingnearbywithafewsmallstones〔石子〕inhishand．Hejumped18thecarandfoundadent(凹痕)inthedoor.Hewasso19thathecaughttheboyandshoutedathim,〞Whoareyou?20didyouthrowastoneatmynewcar?〞〝Please,sir,please…I’msorry!ButIdidn’tknowwhatelsetodo!〞saidthechild.〝Ithrewthestone21Iwanttogetyoutonoticeme,Ineedyour22!〞Tears(眼淚)wererunningdownthechild’sface.Hesaid,〝Mybrother23outofhiswheelchairandwasalmostunderit.Heishurtandtoo24forme.Couldyougiveme25togethimbackintohis26?〞Afterhearingthis,Jackwasmoved(感動(dòng))and27tohelphim.Heliftedthechild’sbrother28backintohiswheelchair.HelookedovertheboycarefullytomakesurethathewasOK.Thenhewatchedthechild29hisbrothertowardstheirhome.Suddenlythechild30andbowed(鞠躬)tohim.Jacklookedatthedentinhiscarandsmiled.〔〕16．A．walkingB．riding C．jogging D．driving〔〕17．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．tired〔〕18．A．into B．a(chǎn)cross C．over D．outof〔〕19．A．happy B．sad C．a(chǎn)ngry D．sorry〔〕20．A．Why B．How C．When D．where〔〕21．A．if B．because C．though D．while〔〕22．A．money B．ear C．help D．phone〔〕23．A．fell B．got C．climbed D．pulled〔〕24．A．difficult B．weak C．heavy D．thin〔〕25．A．a(chǎn)hand B．a(chǎn)touch C．a(chǎn)pull D．a(chǎn)ring〔〕26．A．car B．wheelchairC．house D．place〔〕27．A．burned B．preferred C．wanted D．planned〔〕28．A．quietly B．gently C．calmly D．tightly〔〕29．A．carry B．send C．take D．push〔〕30．A．criedoutB．lookedaroundC．gotup D．turnedaround第二部分：閱讀明白得〔共5小題，每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASeveralyearsago,atelevisionreporterwastalkingtothreeofthemostimportantpeopleinAmerica.Onewasaveryrichbanker,anotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld,andthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.Thereporterwastalkingtothemaboutbeingimportant.〝Howdoweknowifsomeoneisreallyimportant?〞thereporteraskedthebanker.Thebankerthoughtforafewmomentsandthensaid,〝IthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesisreallyimportantThereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.〝Doyouagreewiththat?〞sheasked.Themanshookhishead,〝No.IthinkthePresidentinvitesalotofpeopletotheWhiteHouse.You’donlybeimportantitwhileyouwerevisitingthePresident,therewasatelephonecallfromthepresideofanothercountry,andthepresidentofUSsaidhewastoobusytoanswerit.〞Thereporterturnedtothethirdman.〝Doyouthinkso?〞〝No,Idon’t.〞hesaid.〝Idon’tdrinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.ThatmakesthePresidentimportant.〝Thenwhatwouldmakethevisitorimportant?〞thereporterandtheothertwomenasked.〝Oh,IthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerang,andthePresidentpickedupthereceiver,listenedandthensaid,〞It’sforyou.〞31．Thisstoryhappenedin,A．England B．America C．Japan D．Australia32．Thereareinthispassage.A．twomenandtwowomen B．threemenandonewomanC．threewomenandoneman D．fourwomen33．Thebankerthought.A．hewasreallyimportantbecausehewasarichbankerB．thevisitortotheWhiteHousewasnotreallyimportantC．thevisitorwhometthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasreallyimportant.D．thereporterwasreallyimportant34．Theowneroftheverylargecompanythought.A．hewasreallyimportantbecauseheownedoneofthelargestcompaniesB．thebankerwasreallyimportantC．theownerofmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYorkwasreallD．thevisitorwouldbereallyimportantifwhilehewasvisitingthePresident,thePresidentwouldnotansweranytelephonecall35．Theownerofmanybuildingsthought.A．hewasreallyimportantbecauseheownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYorkB．theowneroftheverylargecompanywasreallyimportantC．thevisitorwasreallyimportantifhewastalkingtothePresidentandthePresidentreceivedatelephonecallforthevisitorD．thepersonwhoworkedintheWhiteHousewasreallyimportantBMaybeyouknowfloods,droughts,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveyoueverheardoftyphoons?Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporatesintotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts,oneiscalledthe〝eye〞.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestwindandhardestrainsare.Typhoonsareverydangerous.In2004,TyphoonYunnakilled164peopleinZhejiang,and24peopleweremissing.InMay2006,TyphoonPearlhitGuangdongandFujian,andthousandsofhousesweredamaged.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits●Stayinside,Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem. ●Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!●ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.●Ifyou’retoldtogotoasaferplace,dosorightaway.36．Typhoonsoftenhappen.A．inthehotseason B．inthecoldseasonC．onlyinChina D．underthesea37．Whichpicturecantellmeaningoftheunderlinedsentences〝…,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Thencoolerairarounditrashesin.〞?38．Whenatyphooncomes,wecannot.A．closeallthewindowsB．listentotyphoonnewsC．stayoutsidewithourbikesD．stayinsidethestronghouse39．Thispassageismainlyabout.A．theknowledgeoftyphoonB．theeyeofatyphoonC．themostdangeroustyphoonYunnaD．thenamesoftyphoon40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.B．ThisyearTyphoonPealkilledl64peopleinZhejiangC．Thestrongestwindsand.harderrainsareintheeyeoftyphoon.D．Atyphoonwillhappenwhenthewindgoesfasterthan30metersasecond.CPremier〔總理〕WenJiabaowasinHunantohelpdirectdisasterrelief〔減災(zāi)〕workinthecentralChineseprovince.PremierWenJiabaoarrivedinthecityofChangsha,thecapitalofHunanprovince,HeflewoutofBeijingonMondaynight,buthadtolandatTianheAirportinneighboringHubeiProvincebecauseofthebadweatherinHunan,beforecompletinghisjourneybyHesaidthecrisis(危機(jī))theremeansthegovernmentcan’twaitanylonger.WenJiabaosaid,〝OurtaskinHunanprovinceistorestore〔復(fù)原〕theelectricitysupplyandrailoperationbetweenChangshaandShaoguan．Ifwefinishthatsuccessfully,itwillbuiltuptheconfidenceofthewholenationincombating(與斗爭(zhēng))disaster.〞ThePremieralsowarnedthatthesituationisstillcontinuing,andsaidalleffortsshouldbemadetopreparefortheworst.Heexpressedhisconfidenceintheprovince’scapabilitytodealwiththedisasterinashorttime．Wenlaterwentto,seethefamiliesofthethreeworkersintheHunanElectricPowerCompany,wholosttheirlivesinrescuework.Hesaidthepeopleandthecountrywon’tforgetthemfortheirwork．ThePremieralsovisitedtheChangshaRailwayStationandspokewithpassengersstranded〔使擱淺〕there．WenJiabaosaid,〝I’msosorrythatyouareallstuck〔滯壁,困難〕here.Wearefightingagainsttimetorestore,thepowergrids〔電網(wǎng)〕.Oncetherepairsarefinished,railwayserviceswillresume〔復(fù)原〕.AndyouwillbegoinghomefortheSpringFestivalsoon!IwishyouahappySpringFestival.Thankyou!〞Intheafternoon,WenJiabaotravelledalongtheBeijing–Zhuhaihighway〔京珠高速〕andstoppedinthehardest—hitareaofMajiaheinXiangtancity.Wensaidelectricitycompanyemployeeshavedonewellindealingwiththedisasterthere.TheynotonlyprotectedthepowergridsinHunan,butalsoassisted〔協(xié)助〕theircounterpartsinneighboringGuizhouprovince.Wensaidheappreciatestheircontribution.AlsoontheBeijing–ZhuhaihighwayWenvisitedtheChangtanHighwayworkerswhohavedonewellindealingwiththedisasterthere.TheynotonlyprotectedthepowergridsinHunan,butalsoassistedtheircounterpartsinneighboringGuizhou41．Thepassageisa〔an〕.A．story B．report C．guide D．instruction42．WhydidPremierWenJiabaocometoHuA．Hecametohelpdirectdisasterrelief〔減災(zāi)〕work.B．hewasn’tbusy.C．itsnowedheavilyinthecentralChineseprovinceD．A,BandC43．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyworkersintheHunanElectricPowerCompanydidrescuework?A．Three B．One C．Two D．Four44．DidPremierWenJiabaopromisethatpassengersstrandedintheChangshaRailwayStationcouldgohomethreedayslater?A．Yes，hedid． B．Nohedidn’t．C．Yeshedoes． D．Wedon’tknow．45．Whichstatementisnotright?A．PremierWenJiabaosaidthepeopleandthecountrywillremembertheworkersintheHunanElectricPowerCompanydiedinrescueworkforever.B．Thecrisistheremeansthegovernmentcan’twaitanylonger.C．PremierWenJiabaoflewtoChangshaonTuesdayD．TheChangtanHighwayworkersworkedtherewithoutrestfor6days.第二卷第三部分：寫作〔共五節(jié)〕第－節(jié)單詞拼寫〔共10小題。每題l分；總分值l0〕依照以下句子中的漢語(yǔ)詞義和句意寫出所缺單詞的正確形式，每空－詞。把答案寫在題后的橫線上。46．Peter，don’teat〔不健康的〕food!Itisbadforyourhealth.47．－Iamsogladtohavepassedthedrivingtest.－(祝賀)!48．－What：makesyousohappy，Tom?－Oh，I’vegotan〔請(qǐng)柬〕toMarymidPeter’swedding〔婚禮〕．49．After〔呼吸〕deeply，hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchild.50．Sanyaisreallyabeautifulplace．Butit’stoo〔游客專門多的〕51．HeadmasterLi〔宣布〕thattherewouldbeallEnglishpartythenextday.52．Thatboyiswalking〔朝著〕meismybrother．53．The〔高度〕ofMountTaiisaboutl,532meters.54．ThetriptoHainanisvery〔快樂的，愉快的〕．55．Severalcountrieshassentman－madesatellitesintothespace，〔包括〕China.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，并用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)，可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等；把答案寫在短文后56-65小題空白處。{共10題，每題l分，共10分〕Monthsago，lotsofBeijingers〔56〕〔ask〕iftheylikefirecrackers〔爆竹〕and80％said〝yes〞!〝Istill(57〕〔notfind〕abetterwaytocelebratetheSpringFestivalthanfirecrackers．〞saidHuangHai，amanager．LiuTing，al4–year–oldgirlagreeswithHuang．〞Ilike〔58〕〔listen〕tothe〝bang〞ofthefirecrackers．ItisbigfunduringtheSpringFestivalButI〔59〕〔go〕tothecountrywithmyfathertolight〔燃放〕firecrackers．HowIwishIcouldenjoythemnearmyhome!〞People〔60〕〔be〕abletolightfirecrackersinBeijingcityduringthecomingSpringFestival．Beijingofficials〔61〕〔make〕theirfinaldecisiononFriday．Still，somepeople〔62〕〔have〕worries．Somethinksafetyisabigproblem．LiuXuan，ateachersaid：〝Allowingfirecrackersisdangerous．Peoplecanbe,injured〔受傷〕whilethey〔63〕〔play〕withfirecrackers．Andalsoitcausemanyfireseveryyear．〞ButthenewlawshouldBlakefirecrackerssaferthanbefore．Expertsarethinkingabouthow(64)〔do〕so.Now，kidsunderl4〔65〕〔have〕anadult〔成年人〕watchingthemtolightfirecrackers.56．57．58．59．60．61．62．63．64．65．第三節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)〔共5小題，每題2分。共l0分〕閱讀下面短文,依照短文內(nèi)容回答以下各題。把答案寫在每題后橫線上。KateHolmeswasvisitingafriend,oldMrs.Sydney.Mrs.SydneyhadknownKateallherlife.ShelikedtotellKateaboutmysteries〔奇異故事〕andseewhetherKatecouldsolvethem.〝Youareverygoodatsolvingmysteries.〞shesaidtoKate,〝butsomedayI’llyou!MaybeI’llbeabletofoolyoutoday.DidIevertellyouthestoryoftheUnknownBrother?〞Katesaidnoandlistened.ShelikedMrs.Sydney’sstories.〝Well,〞Mrs.Sydneysaid,〝JedWrightwasmyfriendwhenlwasachild.Heranawayfromhomewhenhewasveryyoungandlivedforyearsbydoingallkindsofjobs.Finally,inl927,hewenttoMichigan,wherehefoundacoppermine〔銅礦〕.Heboughtthelandandranthemineandbecameaveryrichman.〞〝Jednevermarried.Hisparentshaddiedyearsbefore,andhisonlyrelativewasabrother.〞〝OnedayJedknewhewasdying.Hesentforagoodfriend,DanCole,whohadworkedforhimforyears.〞〝JedgaveDantwoenvelopes,‘Thisoneisforyou,’hesaid,‘a(chǎn)ndpleasegivetheotheronetomybrotherAlf.Heis…’whilehewasspeaking,Jeddied.〞〝TherewerehisdyingwishesinDan’senvelope.ItgavehimJed’smineandhouse.TheenvelopeforAlfhadsomemoneyandb