人教版英語中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)3-4單元+詞匯擴(kuò)展及句型總結(jié)練習(xí)

人教版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)3-4單元知識(shí)匯總與練習(xí)詞匯拓展1.talent(n.)→_______________(adj.)有才能的2.beauty(n.)→_____________(adj.)美好的；美麗的→_____________(adv.)美好地；漂亮地3.compete(v.)→_______________(n.)比賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)→______________(n.)比賽者；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者4.win(v.)→_____________（過去式/過去分詞）贏→_______________(n.)獲勝者；贏家5.care(v.)→_______________(adj.)小心的；細(xì)致的；精心的；慎重的→_______________(adv.)小心地；細(xì)致地；精心地；慎重地→___________(adj.)粗心的；不小心的6.say(v.)→_______________（過去式/過去分詞）說；講→_______________(n.)諺語；格言；警句7.break(v.)→____________（過去式）→_______________（過去分詞）破；裂；碎；損壞8.choose(v.)→_____________（過去式）→____________（過去分詞）選擇→_______________(n.)選擇；挑選9.serve(v.)→_______________(n.)接待；服務(wù)→_______________(n.)仆人10.create(v.)→_______________(adj.)有創(chuàng)造力的→_______________(n.)創(chuàng)造力11.give(v.)→_____________（過去式）→___________（過去分詞）給；提供12.loud(adj.)→____________(adv.)喧鬧地；大聲地→____________(adv.)大聲地；出聲地13.quiet(adj.)→___________(adv.)安靜地；輕柔地14.clear(adj.)→____________(adv.)清楚地；明白地15.true(adj.)→_______________(adv.)真正；確實(shí)→_______________(n.)實(shí)情；事實(shí)16.serious(adj.)→_______________(adv.)嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地；認(rèn)真地cheap(adj.)__________(adv.)低廉地；便宜地18.magic(n.&adj.)→_______________(n.)魔術(shù)師19.comfort(v.&n.)→_____________(adj.)舒適的→_____________(adv.)舒服地→____________(adj.)使人不舒服的20.report(v.&n.)→_______________(n.)記者二、句型1.Alltheseshowsonething.所有這些表演都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。2.That'syoutodecide.那由你決定。3.Theyusuallydecidingthewinner.他們通常在決定獲勝者方面發(fā)揮作用。4.However,enjoystheseshows.然而,并不是人人都喜歡看這些表演。5.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformers.一些人認(rèn)為這些表演者的生活是被編造出來的。6.Ifyoudon'ttheseshowstoo_,they'refuntowatch.如果你不把這些節(jié)目太當(dāng)回事,它們還是有看頭的。7.Theygivepeopleawaytotheirdreams.它們給了人們一個(gè)去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們夢(mèng)想的途徑。8.GreenwoodParkistogotoonweekends.格林伍德公園是周末去往的最好地方。答案1.Alltheseshows__have__onething__in__common__.所有這些表演都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。2.That's__up__to__youtodecide.那由你決定。3.Theyusually__play__a__role__in__decidingthewinner.他們通常在決定獲勝者方面發(fā)揮作用。4.However,__not__everybody__enjoys__watching__theseshows.然而,并不是人人都喜歡看這些表演。5.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformers__are__made__up__.一些人認(rèn)為這些表演者的生活是被編造出來的。6.Ifyoudon't__take__theseshowstoo__seriously__,they'refuntowatch.如果你不把這些節(jié)目太當(dāng)回事,它們還是有看頭的。7.Theygivepeopleawayto__make__theirdreams__come__true__.它們給了人們一個(gè)去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們夢(mèng)想的途徑。8.GreenwoodParkis__the__best__place__togotoonweekends.格林伍德公園是周末去往的最好地方。練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇1．（Tonyis_________thananyotherboyinhisclass.A．tallest B．taller C．thetaller D．thetallest2．—I’mreallysorrytoknowthatpeoplefishtooofteninthisarea.—Yes.Thismeanssomerarebirdswillhave________food.A．lessandless B．fewerandfewer C．biggerandbigger D．moreandmore3．Tonywillbecome_________whenhegrowsup.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest4．—Mary,howdoyouliketheInternet?—Ithinkitmakesourworld________.A．moreinterestingandmoreinteresting B．interestingandinterestingC．mostandmostinteresting D．moreandmoreinteresting5．Therewillbe________treesand________pollutioninthefuture.A．more,less B．more,fewer C．less,more D．fewer,less6．—My80-year-oldgrandmahaslearnedtochatonWeChat!—Amazing!It'struly________toolatetostartdoingthings.A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes7．Whichlanguageis________,EnglishorChinese?A．difficult B．thedifficultC．moredifficult D．themostdifficult8．Jackis________inourgroup.Noonestudiesharderthanhim.A．thehardest B．thelaziestC．themosthardworking9．—HowdoyoulikeTaiyuan?—Wonderful!_________thereisreallyinteresting!A．Anything B．Nothing C．Everything10．—WangLindid___________inthefinalexamthistermagain.—That'snotstrange.Healwaysgetsfullmarksinallofhissubjects.A．worst B．worse C．best D．better二、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisnodenyingthatmoreandmorepeoplelivefast-pacedlivesthesedays.However,theTVshowBacktoField(《向往的生活》),startedin2017,showsushowtolive____1____slowlifeintheruralareasneardifferentcitiesandithasbecomeoneof____2____(popular)realityshowsinChinanow.OnApril29th,thesixthseasonoftheshowcame____3____onHunanTV.Thistime,thecastmembersincludinghostHeJiong,actorsHuangLeiandPengYuchang,andactressZhangZifeng____4____(choose)tobuildtheir“mushroomhouse”inasmallfishingvillageinHainanprovince.Oneachepisode(集),acoupleof____5____(star)comeonasguestsandbeforetheirarrival,theycallandorderwhattheywanttoeatwithoutsayingwhotheyare.____6____thelifethereisslow-pacedwithnophones,thestarshaveagreattimefishing,cookingandtalking.Inthefirstepisode,forexample,actressZhouXunandZhangJingyiappearedandgrewwatermelonsandcookedlocalfoodtogetherby____7____(they).Theshow’sslow-pacedandordinarystyle____8____(win)people’sheartssinceitcameout.Itisausefullessonbecauseitencouragespeople____9____(enjoy)smallthingsinlife.“Nothingismorevaluablethanapeacefulandordinarylife.Peopleshouldliveaslowlifesometimesinsteadof____10____(keep)busyallthetime.”Huangsaid.三、根據(jù)漢語提示寫單詞1.Webothlikesports,_______________(盡管)shelooksweakerthanme.2.ClassFive______(獲勝)inyesterday’sschoolbasketballmatch.3.Thesetwowordsare_________________(類似的)toeachotherinmeaning.4.Ihavetwobrothers.They_______________(兩個(gè)都)likeme.5.Yesterdayhe________(打破)hiswatch.6.That__________（魔術(shù)師）fromAmericalooksveryyoung.7.Thisrestauranthasthebest_________（服務(wù)）.8.Ilikethiscinemabecauseits________(屏幕)isverybig.9.You'dbetterwearapairofsportsshoes,andyoucanwa