山東省日照市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末校際聯(lián)合考試英語試題

2023級高一上學(xué)期期末校際聯(lián)合考試英語試題本試卷共四部分，共12頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的條形碼粘貼在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoonWednesdays?A.Goswimming.B.Visitthechildren'shome.C.Playwiththechildren.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?A.Walkupthestairs.B.Takeupslowrunning.C.Trycycling.3Whatdidthewomandoduringthetrip?A.Sheboughtmanybooks.B.Shewenttovisitanartist.C.Shetasteddeliciousfood.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inamarket.C.Onthestreet.5.Whattimedidtheshopclosetoday?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthemansayaboutJulie?A.Heisproudofher.B.Sheishelpful.C.Shedidherbest.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gotoschool.B.Eatatarestaurant.C.Buysomeclothes.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howtorideabike.B.Howtorunfaster.C.Howtogetfit.9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Buyanexercisebike.B.Doaphysicalfitnesstest.C.Helpherstarttherunningmachine.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Businesspartners.11.Whathavethespeakersreceived?A.Somedresses.B.Somebooks.C.Someshoes.12.Howdoesthemanplantodealwiththethingstheyget?A.Givethemtohissister.B.Donatethemtothepoor.C.Sellthemforsomemoney.13.Howmanypeoplewillmakeateamaccordingtothewoman?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Concerned.B.Excited.C.Bored.15.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingaspeech.B.Carryingoutaproject.C.Givinganewsreport.16.Whatistheman'ssolutiontoglobalpollution?A.Avoidingcarbonfootprint.B.Increasingtheuseofcleanenergy.C.Puttingwastewaterintothesea.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisimportant?A.Supportfromgovernments.B.Schooleducationforfuturegenerations.C.Publicawarenessoftheiractions'effects.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whyisthespeakermakingthespeech?A.Amanagerisgettingmarried.B.Ateamisgettinganaward.C.Aco-workerisretiring.19.WhendidthespeakerfirstmeetJack?A.10yearsago.B.35yearsago.C.40yearsago.20.Whatwillhappennext?A.Jackwillhaveaninterview.B.Apartywillbeheld.C.Therewillbeaconference.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AReadytoshowoffyourarttotheworld?Checkoutourguidetosomeofthebestartconteststoenterthisyear.WatermediaShowcasePrize:$2,500firstprize,$1,250secondprize.EntryFee:$35.Requirements:Opentointernationalartists18yearsofageandolder.TheWatermediaShowcaseawardsoriginalartcreatedprimarilywithwater-basedmedia.JudgedbytheeditorsofWatercolorArtist,allwinnerswillhavetheirworkfeaturedinthemagazine.TheLumenPrizeforDigitalArtPrize:$4,000firstprize,witha$13,500totalprizefund.EntryFee:$40.Requirements:Opentoartistsworldwide.ThisdigitalartcompetitionisorganizedbyLumenArtProjectsLtd,whichprovidesnewopportunitiesfordigitalartistsaroundtheworld.CategoriesincludeStill,MovingImage,XR,3D/InteractiveandArtificialIntelligence.WorldIllustrationAwardsPrize:Acashprizeof$2,540andmorepublicityopportunities.EntryFee:$37.Requirements:Opentoartistsworldwide.Illustratorsareinvitedtosubmitworksto8differentcategories.Winnerswillwinnotonlyacashprize,butalsoafeatureinamajorexhibitionincentralLondon,andaninvitationtotheAwardsEveninginOctober.StrokesofGenius:TheBestofDrawingPrize:$2,000firstprize,$1,000secondprize.EntryFee:$45.Requirements:OpentoartistsintheUnitedStates.TheStrokesofGeniusCompetitioncelebratesoriginalworkmadeindrawingmediums,includingpencil,charcoalandevensomewetpaintmediums.Winningentries(參賽作品)willbepublishedinaspecialeditionpublication,TheBestofDrawing.1.Whichcompetitionisrelatedtotechnology?A.WatermediaShowcase. B.TheLumenPrizeforDigitalArt.C.WorldIllustrationAwards. D.StrokesofGenius:TheBestofDrawing.2.WhatchancecanwinnersofWorldIllustrationAwardshave?A.TohosttheAwardsEvening. B.Toholdartexhibitionsglobally.C.Toselltheirentriesathighprices. D.Tobecomeknowntothepublic.3.HowistheStrokesofGeniusCompetitiondifferentfromtheothers?A.Itisfreeofcharge. B.Itawardsthelargestprizeinamount.C.Itisanationalcompetition. D.Ithasanagelimitforparticipants.B13-year-oldAvaDorseyisthefounderofAva’sPetPalace,abusinessthatsellsorganicdogandcattreats.“IactuallyhadtheideawhenIwassixwithapictureIdrewofapalace,”shesays.Itwasadetaileddesignfordogsandcatsandshehadseriousplanstobuilditoneday.Unlikemostdogtreatsthatyoufindinstores,dogtreatssoldbyAva’sPetPalaceare100%organic,andarenon-GMO(非轉(zhuǎn)基因).Avahassetagoalforherselfwiththesedogtreats,andshewantseverytreattobehealthy,tasty,andtop-quality.Seriously,someofhertreatssounddeliciousenoughforpeopletoeat!“AllofmybagsnowhavetheUSDAorganicstamp,andwe'reveryexcitedtohavegottenitbecauseit'ssomethingI'vewantedforalongtime,”shesays.“Alotofstoresliketoseeorganicproductsbecausecustomerslikeit,sothatwasreallyexciting.”Avasaysthebiggestchallengeofbeingakidinbusinessiswhenpeopledon'ttakeherseriously,butundoubtedlyAvahasprovedthatherdoubtersarewrong!Whenaskedhowshedefines(定義)success,Avasays,“Whenyouhitabumpintheroad,youshouldn'tgiveupandyoukeeptrying.”Shelearnedthatfromhermom,whosoundslikeasmartlady!SomemorethingsAvahaslearnedfromheryearsinbusiness:Hardworkeventuallypaysoffandthereisnothingwrongwithaskingforhelp.Asfarasthefutureofthepettreatsindustrygoes,Avaisoptimistic——butshe’dalsoliketobeaninspirationforchange.“There’snotmuchdiversity(多樣性)rightnow,sothat’ssomethingIwouldlovetoseeinthefuture,”saysAva.“Iwouldalsolovetoseemorekidsinthisindustry.Therearen'tmanyotherteenagersaround,andIhopethatIcanbeaninspirationtootherswhohopetoleadthepetindustry.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutAva’sPetPalacefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itisapalaceforpets. B.Itisverypopularamongkids.C.Itsellsorganicpetfood. D.Itdesignsstampsforcustomers.5.Whatdoes“hitabumpintheroad”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Driveonastoneroad. B.Escapeasetbackinbusiness.C.Faceachallengingsituation. D.Encounteranunexpectedopportunity.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAva’sfuturegoals?A.Sheplanstoenlargeherbusinessinotherindustries.B.Shewantstoemploymoreteenagersinhercompany.C.Sheintendstobealeadingfigureinthepetindustry.D.Shehopestobreaknewgroundinthepettreatsindustry.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAva?A.Patientandhard-working. B.Determinedandcreative.C.Confidentandhumorous. D.Friendlyandoutgoing.CMushrooms(蘑菇)usuallygrowondark,dampforestfloorsorfallentreebranches.NowacompanyinAbuDhabihasfoundawaytogrowtheminthemiddleofthedesert.BelowFarmisproducingspecialmushrooms.Co-founderBronteWeirsaystheindoorfarm,about45minutes’drivefromdowntownAbuDhabi,isthefirstintheregiontogrowandsellhigh-endmushrooms.BelowFarm’sofferingsarebetterthanimportedmushrooms,shesays,becausemushroomslosetheirfreshnessquickly.Weirco-foundedthecompanyin2021,incooperationwithLilianaSlowinskaandWojciechSlowinski.Theymainlysellthemushroomstorestaurantsandstores.Also,theysellmushroomsdirectlytocustomers.Weirsaysthatexistingindoormushroom-growingtechnology,developedmainlyinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,isn’tdesignedforAbuDhabi’shighdaytimetemperatures,whichcantop40degreesCelsiusinsummer.WojciechSlowinskitooktheleadindevelopingasolution.Thefarmconsistsoffourspecialchambers(室)coveredinafoot-deeplayerofinsulation(隔熱材料)tohelpkeepthespacecool.“Wecancreatetherightconditionsforeachtypeofmushroom,”saysWeir.MaintaininghigherairpressureinsidetheroomshelpstoprotectthecropsfromAbuDhabi’swindsanddust.RajDagstan?,whorunsarestaurant,isafanofBelowFarm.“Thebest-tastingpizzaonthemenuisthemushroom,”saysDagstani,addingthathecreatedthedishafterhetriedoutBelowFarm’smushrooms.Henoworders20kilogramsofmushroomsaweekfromthecompany.Accordingtomarketintelligenceexperts,theglobalmushroommarketgrewbyover9%lastyearandcontinuestoexpand,partlyduetothepopularityofplant-baseddiets.8WheredoesBelowFarmprobablylie?A.InuptownAbuDhabi. B.InthecenterofAbuDhabi.C.Inadarkdeepforest. D.Inthegrasslandofthedesert.9.WhatdoesBronteWeirdo?A.ApartnerinBelowFarm. B.AfounderofAbuDhabi.C.Amanagerofarestaurant. D.Ascientistinfarming.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewindoormushroom-growingtechnology?A.Itprovidesfreshairinsidetherooms.B.Ithelpstokeeptheheatoutofthechambers.C.Itoffersanewwaytokeepmushroomsfresh.D.Itpromotesthedevelopmentofmushroomvarieties.11.WhatcanbeinferredfromRajDagstani’swords?APlant-baseddietsbecomesmorepopular.B.Hisrestaurantsellsthebest-tastingpizza.C.Theglobalmushroommarketispromising.D.TheBelowFarm’smushroomsareofhighquality.DSmartphonesandotherdigitaldevicescontrolandconsumeourattention.Thisistrueforyoungpeople.Onpublictransport,theyarecheckingsocialmediaorplayinganaddictivegameratherthansleeping.Veryfewpeoplearereadingabookorhavingaconversationwithfellowtravelers.Childrentodayaredigitalnatives.Thismeanstheyhaveneverknownlifewithoutinternetaccess.Theyhavebeenraisedonclicks.Theyjumpfromcontenttocontentwithoutasecondthought.InthewordsofthephilosopherHaninhis2021bookNon-things,thiskindofnonstopexcitementmeansthatwequicklycometoneedanewexciter.Wegetusedtoseeingrealityasasourceofexcitersandsurprises.Westruggletofocusourattentiononanyonething.Thiswilldisturbourcognitive(認(rèn)知)system.Bookscantrainthebraintodeeplyfocusitsattentionononetaskwhilemobiledevicesencourageustohangoverthesurfaceofthings,butwedonotfullygraspthem.Whenwereceiveinformationinlargeamounts,itstopsbeingmeaningful.Whenfacedwithalargeamountofit,ourbrainsreactbyblockingtheinformation.Butthediscardedcontentdoesnotsimplydisappearfromourminds.Instead,itremains.Thispreventsusfromfiguringoutwhatweareinterestedin.Itlimitsourattentionlength.Mobilephoneaddictionandthewayyoungpeoplelearnarebothdirectlyconnectedtotheconceptofmindwandering.Toomuchinformationinputmakesusswitchoffandloseattention.Andthiscanbedamaginginthelongterm.Inordertorecoverattention,thebrainneedstotakeabreak.Itneedstofindtimeandspacewhereitcanbefreefromconstantnoise.Adultscanmaketheefforttofindthesemuch-neededspacestofocusattention.Children,ontheotherhand,havenotyetgainedthis.Theyruntheriskofneverrecoveringtheirattentionspans.Ifwegivechildrenandteenagersaccesstodigitaldevicesbeforetheyhavedevelopedtheseskills,theirattentionwillbefreetowander.Itwillthenbecomeharderandharderforthemtofocusonataskforthenecessaryamountoftime.12.Whatisacommonsceneamongtheyoungonpublictransport?A.Theyaretalkingwitheachother. B.Theyareusuallysleeping.C.Mostofthemareabsorbedinreading. D.Theyarelostintheirphones.13.WhatdoesHanthinkoftoomuchclickingsmartphones?A.Itreducesourabilitytofocus.B.Itweakensourneedforfunimmediately.C.Itincreasesourinterestintraditionalmedia.D.Itenablesustoseerealityasasourceofsurprises.14.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Mobiledeviceshelpustofullyunderstandbooks.B.Smartphoneaddictionstopsusformingalastingattention.C.Beingexposedtosmartphoneinformationblocksourbrain.D.Theinformationwegetwilldisappearsoonfromourminds.15.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Abookreview.C.Abiologytextbook. D.Asmartphonead.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Yourfriendsareahugepartofyourlife,andit’sdifficulttofinallydecidetostophangingoutwiththem.Hereareafewpointsonhowtocutnegativepeoplefromyourlife.____16____Takesometimetothinkaboutthepeopleyouspendtimewith.Dotheytendtotakeadvantageofyouincertainsituations?Dotheyusuallydragyoudown?Dotheyalwayscomplainaboutthesimplestofthings?Onceyouthinkaboutthequestionsabove,you’llbeabletoseewhichofthepeopleinyourlifearenegative.Limityourcommunicationwiththem.Doyourbesttolimitcommunicationwiththem.Ifyou’retalkingtothemonsocialmedia,onaregularbasis,tryclosingthenotificationsfromthem.Keepyourselfbusywithyourownworkandgoals,____17____Searchfornewfriendcircles.Ifyoufeellikeyoursocialcircleisnothingbutthenegativecircle,trysearchingforanewcircle____18____Infact,thereareplentyofplacesonlinetofindpositivepeopletotalkto,andthereareplentyofplacestogoandmeetpeopleinreallifeaswell.____19____Ourroutinesplayabigpartinwhomwecommunicatewith,andhowwefeelThereareplentyofsituationswhereyoucouldbefacedwithpeoplewhoarenegative:whereyouwork,whereyouspendyourtimeonFridayandSaturdaynights,whoyoulivewithandwhoyoueatwith.Dependingonyourlifestyleandhowyourroutineforthedayisplanned,there’llbesituationsotherthantheabove.Negativepeoplearesometimesunavoidable._____20_____Ifhowever,peoplefilledwithnegativityhavebecomeclosefriendsofyours,itwon’tdoyouanygood.Yououghttocutnegativefriendsfromyoursurroundings.A.Showyourattitudetothem.B.Tellapartthosewhoarenegative.C.Manyofthemareeasytogetworried.D.Changeyourdailylifetoavoidnegativity.E.You’llcomeacrosstheminlifenowandagain.F.Thiscanhelplimittheamountoftimetocommunicatewiththem.G.It’swisetoconnectwithotherswhoaremorepositiveindividuals.第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Peoplewithautism(自閉癥)generallyseetheworldthroughalensdifferentfromtherestoftheworld.Suchisthe___21___withAnthonySchmidt.Anthonyisdrivenbyhisloveforcars.Anthony’slargecollectionofmodelcarsis___22___,buthisloveforautomobilesdoesn’t___23___there.Healsohasagood___24___ofnearlyeverycar.Showhimacar,andhecan___25___youthecar’smake,modelandyearimmediately.Anthonyliveswithhismom,Ramona.Shesaysherson’scarenthusiasm___26___whenhewasabouttwoyearsold.Byage6,he’dbegun___27___aphotographingseriesoftableaux(畫面)starringhismodelcars.Ramonastartedapageonawebsiteto___28___Anthony’sextraordinaryworks.Withhismom’s___29___,Anthonyhasgoneontolaunchhisownproductlinethatincludesbooks,calendarsandphotographicprints.Tokeep____30____ofhismodelcollection,AnthonyusesanExcelspreadsheet._____31_____manypeoplewithautism,organizationandmathematicsareintrinsic(固有的)tohisworldview.Anthonylovescars.Hismomsayshe____32____tomakethemhislife’swork.Hehopesto____33____otherswithspecialneedsandtheirfamilies.“Youcansetyour____34____towhateveryouwant,”heexplained.Anthony’sdeterminedfocusopensa____35____toanotherworldandanotherwayofseeingaltogetherAndthatisapricelessgiftforallofus.21.A.case B.problem C.experiment D.trouble22.A.challenging B.demanding C.annoying D.surprising23.A.appear B.stop C.reduce D.change24.A.look B.opinion C.knowledge D.impression25.A.prove B.bring C.offer D.tell26.A.began B.increased C.continued D.remained27.A.checking B.creating C.enjoying D.describing28.A.admire B.design C.improve D.show29.Apromise B.courage C.help D.permission30.A.track B.pace C.aware D.ahead31.A.Including B.Considering C.Like D.Except32.A.agrees B.plans C.learns D.remembers33.A.employ B.contact C.teach D.inspire34.A.mind B.decision C.time D.position35.A.website B.window C.book D.collection第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。36.Themeeting________(schedule)fornextFriday.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）37.Hiscollectionofpaintingsisthemost________(impress).（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）38.Thechildrenallhaveverydifferent________(personality).（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）39.________(original),wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoChina.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）40.Thegreatscientist’sspeechinspiredmanyyoungpeople________(explore)nature（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)根據(jù)提示完成下列句子。41.我在英國長大，我的父親是英國人，母親是中國人，我享受著兩國的美食。_________inEngland,withaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountries.42.有那個男孩帶路，我們毫不費力地找到了那個村莊。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))__________theboy_________theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthevillage43.只有學(xué)會和自然和睦相處，我們才不會成為野生生物和地球的威脅。Onlywelearntolive_________naturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandourplanet44.我們對這種迷人的生物了解的越多，它們在自然界中得以長久生存的可能性就越大。_________weknowaboutthislovelycreature,__________thechanceitwillsurviveinthenaturalworld.45.新的一年即將來臨，該是我們制定新計劃，不斷完善自我的時候了。Thenewyearis________,soitistimeforustomakeplanstoimproveourselves第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你校舉辦了“喜迎龍年”的慶?；顒?。你的加拿大筆友Terry來信詢問有關(guān)情況，請你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動內(nèi)容;2.你的感受。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTerry,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分20分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。OldLilyandherhusbandJimwouldgotoalocalparkwiththeirlivelyandcheerfuldog,Bruno.ThedoglovedgoingtheretoplayFrisbee(飛盤).Ones