七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)《Unit 11 How was you school trip？》課件

SectionAPeriodOneUnit11Howwasyouschooltrip?Wordsandexpressionsmilkcowhorsefeedfarmerquitegrow擠奶奶牛馬喂養(yǎng)；飼養(yǎng)農(nóng)民；農(nóng)場(chǎng)主相當(dāng)；完全種植；生長(zhǎng)；發(fā)育farmpickexcellentcountryside農(nóng)場(chǎng)；農(nóng)務(wù)；種田采；摘極好的；優(yōu)秀的鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村Past過(guò)去Present現(xiàn)在

rideahorsefeedchickensdohomeworkgotoacountrysidepickstrawberriesmilkacow

rodeahorse

fedchickens

didhomework

wenttoacountrysidepickedstrawberriesmilkedacow1a

Matchthephraseswiththepictures.1.wentforawalk____2.milkedacow____3.rodeahorse____4.fedchickens____5.talkedwithafarmer____6.tooksomephotos____ebacfd1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.1.wentforawalk____2.milkedacow____3.rodeahorse____4.fedchickens____5.talkedwithafarmer____6.tooksomephotos____1cA:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.

AskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol’sschooltrip.2aListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.___Whatdidthefarmersay?___Whatdidyousee?___Didyoulearnanything?___Didyouaskhimanyquestions?___Didyougrowanyapples?___Dotheygrowapples?___Didyoueatthem?___Weretheygood?√√√√2bListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.

1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdon’tgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF2c

AskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol’svisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas…(boring/interesting/good/great…)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.Practicewentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsetooksomephotosfedchickenstalkedwithafarmer2dRole-playtheconversation.Peter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.Peter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.Languagepointsquietalot相當(dāng)多+of+可數(shù)或不可數(shù),也可以單獨(dú)使用。

quitealittle相當(dāng)多+不可數(shù)名詞

quiteafew相當(dāng)多+可數(shù)名詞1.Didyouseeanycows?

Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.e.g.我們喝了不少酒。

Wedrankquitealotofwine.

我看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛。

Isawquitealotofcows.

夏天我經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。

Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer.

不少學(xué)生遲到了。

Quiteafewstudentswerelate.take與photo,picture等詞搭配時(shí)，表示“拍攝，攝影”。表示“拍攝某物或人”，就要在短語(yǔ)后面接介詞“of”引入所拍攝的對(duì)象。e.g.Thegirllikestotakephotosofherselfwithhercellphone.2.DidCaroltakeanyphotos?

卡羅爾拍照片了嗎？fun表示“有趣的事情”，為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Look,Peter.Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun.3.Itwassomuchfun.4.Luckyyou!你真幸運(yùn)！這是一句非正式口語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于You’resolucky.Lucky之后的人稱還可以改為me,him。I.用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空1.How___yourschooltrip?Itwasgreat.2.How_____youyesterday?3.TodayisMonday.Yesterday___Sunday.4.What___youdothedaybeforeyesterday?____yourideahorselastweek?

was

were

was

did

Did6.____heseeanycowsonthefarm?Yes,hedid.7.Didhemilkacowonthefarm?No,he______.8.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,they_______.9.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.I___quitealot.10.I___thechickenslastweek.

Did

didn’t

were

saw

fedII.漢譯英1.他上周在農(nóng)場(chǎng)騎馬。2.他上個(gè)月爬山了。3.他一小時(shí)前喂了小雞。Lastweekherodeahorseonthefarm.Heclimbedthemountainlastmonth.Hefedchickensanhourago.4.你昨天去了動(dòng)物園嗎？沒(méi)有，我去了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。5.你在農(nóng)場(chǎng)看到一些奶牛嗎？看到了，看到了相當(dāng)多地奶牛。Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttothefarm.Didyouseeanycows?YesIdid.Isawquitealot.III.寫(xiě)出下列單詞的過(guò)去式

talkmilkam/isaregoridefeedtakedoseetalkedwaswentfeddidmilkedwererodetooksawSectionAPeriodTwoUnit11Howwasyouschooltrip?Wordsandexpressionsyesterdayflowerworryluckilysun昨天花擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂幸運(yùn)地；好運(yùn)地太陽(yáng)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過(guò)去式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed

workplay

workedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d

hopelive

hopedlived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed

stoptrip

stoppedtripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-ed

studyworry

studiedworried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面

/d/

moved/mu:vd/

在清輔音后面/t/

passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/按要求寫(xiě)出下列各詞：

1.

visit________（過(guò)去式）

2.

photo________（復(fù)數(shù)）

3.

take________（反義詞）

4.

put________（過(guò)去式）

5.

pour________（現(xiàn)在分詞）

6.

wish________（復(fù)數(shù)）

7.

fun________（形容詞）

visitedphotosbringputpouringwishesfunny8.

feed________（過(guò)去式）

9.horse________（復(fù)數(shù)）10.go_________（過(guò)去式）

11.do_________

（過(guò)去式）12.watch_________（過(guò)去式）13.see_________

（過(guò)去式）fedhorseswentdidwatchedsaw3aCompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.DearBill,How_____(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_____(Do)you____(go)tothezoo?______(Do)youtakeanyphotos?______(Do)you_____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasDearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We______(go)toGreenPark.We_________(climb)themountainsthereand______(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_________(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidnotcame3bMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.

LastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.Languagepoints一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，be動(dòng)詞am和is要改為was，are改為were;2.和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一樣，一般過(guò)去時(shí)中動(dòng)詞be在構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把were或was放在主語(yǔ)前面，句尾加問(wèn)號(hào);構(gòu)成否定句時(shí)，在was或were后面加not;肯定回答和否定回答時(shí)態(tài)要與問(wèn)句中的時(shí)態(tài)一致知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1.表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylastnight/week/time..…daysagoOnSundaymorning一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didn’t添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，did放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有did，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。Youwereatschool

yesterday.(一般過(guò)去時(shí))You

are

atschool

everyday.(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Wereyouatschoolyesterday?Yes,Iwas.No,I

wasn’t.例句：3.如果陳述句中的動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變成疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去一般式did幫助構(gòu)成，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。Wehaddifferentkindsofseafoodyesterday.改為一般疑問(wèn)句：Didyouhavedifferentkindsofseafoodyesterday?1.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(do)ontheschooltrip?They____(ride)horsesand_______(climb)themountains.I.填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

goeswenthaddiddorodeclimbed4.How____theirschooltrip?It___interesting.___she__(go)fishing?

Yes,shedid.5.___LiMing____(pick)anystrawberries?

No,hedidn’t.

was

Didgo

Didpick

was1.我們?cè)谀莾号郎?看到了很多花。2.我們?cè)跇?shù)下吃了午餐，之后又玩游戲。3.太陽(yáng)半小時(shí)前又出來(lái)了。Weclimbedthemountainsthereandsawalotofflowers.Weateourlunchundertreesandplayedsomegamesafterthat.Thesuncameoutagainhalfanhour.II.翻譯下列句子。4.昨天我們擔(dān)心天會(huì)下雨。5.幾分鐘前，天變陰了。6.你拍了一些照片嗎？Yesterdayweworrieditwouldrain.Afewminutesago,itgotcloudy.Didyoutakeanyphotos?SectionBPeriodOneUnit11Howwasyouschooltrip?Wordsandexpressionsmuseumfirepaintingexcitinglovelyexpensivecheapslow博物館火宅油畫(huà)；繪畫(huà)使人興奮的可愛(ài)的昂貴的廉價(jià)的；遲緩的緩慢的；遲緩的Wordsandexpressionsfastrobotguidegifteverythinginteresteddarkhear快地機(jī)器人導(dǎo)游；向?qū)ФY物；贈(zèng)品所有事物；一切感興趣的黑暗的；昏暗的聽(tīng)到；聽(tīng)見(jiàn)1a1.gotothezoo____4.climbamountain____2.visitamuseum___5.visitafirestation____3.rideahorse____6.gofishing____Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.acbedf1bListenandanswerthequestions.1.HowwasJane’strip?___________________________________2.HowwasTony’strip?___________________________________Itwasterrible.Itwasgreat.

Listenagain.WhatdidJaneandTonydoontheirlastschooltrip?CheckTonyorJane.√1c

wenttothecountryside

climbedamountainwenttoanartmuseumsawsomepaintings

drewpicturesTonyJane√√√√√1dWhatwasyourlastschooltriplike?Discussitwithyourpartner.Iwentto…Thatsounds…2aDothefollowingwordsdescribegoodthingsorbadthings?Puta√forgoodandan×forbad.Leaveablankiftheycanmeanboth.____interesting____difficult____lovely____slow____exciting____boring____cool____hot____lucky____large____expensive____terrible____delicious____great____cheap____fast√√√√√√√√×××××2bReadHelen’sandJim’sdiaryentriesandanswerthequestions.1.DidHelenandJimgoonthesametrip?2.Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?Yes,theydid.Theywentonthesametrip.Helenthoughtthetripwasreallyinteresting.ButJimthoughtthetripwasterrible.2cCompletethechart.HowdoHelenandJimdescribethesethings?

Helen

Jim

thetrip

thetrain

themuseumthegiftshopandgiftsinterestingterriblesohotbigandboringThethingsinthe

giftshopwereso

expensive.Thegiftsweren’texpensive.

sofastusefulLanguagepoints1.Ididn’tknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.play后面接球類、棋類、牌類等體育運(yùn)動(dòng)名稱時(shí)，前面不加冠詞，如：playbasketball,playchess,playcards。play后接樂(lè)器時(shí)，前面則加定冠詞，如:playtheviolin,playthepiano。2.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

teachsb.sth.教某人某事

teachoneself自學(xué)3.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.allinall總的來(lái)說(shuō)，總而言之a(chǎn)nexcitingday讓人興奮的一天exciting是形容詞,后接名詞，意思是“讓人興奮的，使人興奮的”，多形容物。excited也是形容詞,多用來(lái)形容人感到，同類的有interesting,interested;boring,bored。4.today’sschooltrip

表示有生命的東西的名詞及某些表示時(shí)間、距離、星球、世界、國(guó)家等無(wú)生命的東西的名詞后加’s來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系，叫做名詞所有格。例如:men’sroom男廁所

amile’sdistance一英里的距離但如果該名詞是以-s或-es接尾，則只在該名詞后加“’”來(lái)構(gòu)成所有格。例如:3hours’walk三小時(shí)的路程

fiveminutes’walk五分鐘路程

twomiles’distance兩英里的距離5.Everything

was

aboutrobots.everything作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。6.I’mnotinterestedinthat.beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣7.itwasdifficulttotakephotos.Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做…怎么樣e.g.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)騎車上學(xué)是很容易的。Itiseasyformetogotoschoolbybike.8.Therewerealsotoomanypeople.9.Ididn’tlikethetripatall.

我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次旅游。toomany加可數(shù)名詞toomanystudentstoomuch加不可數(shù)名詞toomuchwaternot…atall“一點(diǎn)也不；根本不”e.g.我根本不喜歡吃蘋(píng)果。

Idon’tlikeapplesatall.SectionBPeriodTwoUnit11Howwasyouschooltrip?3a

LookatthepicturesofBob’sschooltrip.Completehisdiaryentry.June23rdYesterdaymyschoolvisitedthezoo.Itwasreally_________.Wewenttherebybus.Atthezoo,Isawalotof_______andItooksomephotos.MyclassmatesandIalsowenttothe________andboughtsome_____.Itwasagreatday.

interestinganimalsgiftshopgifts3b

LindaisBob’sclassmate.Completeherdiaryentry.June23rdMyschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwas___________