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Unit10

I’dlikesomenoodles.I’dlike=Iwouldlike意為:想要,愿意與動(dòng)詞want同義,但語氣上比

want更委婉,更禮貌。

ExplanationWhatcanyouseeinthesepictures?Doyoulikethesevegetablesandfruits?Doyouknowthesevegetablesandfruits?Whatkindoffoodwouldyoulike?Iwouldlike…bananastrawberrygrapeapplepearorangetomatopotatocabbagebroccolicarrotonionbeefmuttonchickenfishsaladpizzahamburgersandwichcakeWhatdoeshedo?What

is

he

doing?Whatdoeshelooklike?He

is

a

cook,I

think.He

is

cooking.He

has

abig

nose

and

hewears

a

white

uniform.Butwhatishecooking?He

is

cooking

some

noodles.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?Yes,I’d

likesomenoodles.noodles

tomatoandeggnoodlesmanykindsofnoodlesLet’sgotothe_________________!NoodleHouse

A:Doyouwanttoeatnoodles?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.noodles

A:Doyoulikenoodles?B:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.beefandtomatonoodleschickenandcabbagenoodlesmuttonandpotatonoodlessome

specialsintheNoodleHouse.Special1Special3Special2A:Whatkindofnoodles

wouldyoulike?B:I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.Special1Special2Special3Special4(牛肉)(羊肉)beefand____________noodles.chickenand__________noodles.________andpotatonoodles.What______ofnoodles_______youlike?I’dlike......(牛肉)I’d=IwouldkindwouldtomatomuttoncabbageAreyouhungry?Let’sgototherestaurant!(特色菜)SpecialA:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:I’dlikebeefandtomatonoodles.Special1A:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:I’dlikechickenandcabbagenoodles.

Special2A:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?B:I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Special3I’mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?

Whatwouldyoulike?Yes,therearesometomatoes.OK.I’dlikethebeefnoodles.

Languagepoints

1.A:Whatwouldyoulike?

您需要什么?

B:I’mnotsureyet.我還沒想好。

wouldlike和want表示“要;想要”,但比want語氣委婉、客氣。其后可接名詞、代詞賓格或動(dòng)詞不定式。其中,would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,??煽s寫為’d。例如:

I’dlikeacupofblackteawithmilk,please.

請(qǐng)給我來杯奶茶的紅茶。

Iwantsomehottea,Mom.

媽媽,我想喝些熱茶。wouldlike的固定句型1)Wouldyoulikesome…?

你想要一些

……嗎?

該句型常用于征求對(duì)方的意見。肯定回答常用Yes,please.,而否定回答常用No,thanks.。需要注意的是,在該句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示說話人希望得到肯定回答。如:

Wouldyoulikesomeapples?

你想要一些蘋果嗎?

Yes,please.是的,我想要。

No,thanks.不,謝謝。Languagepoints2).Wouldyouliketo…?你愿意去做……嗎?

該句型表示向?qū)Ψ接卸Y貌地提出建議或發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),其中l(wèi)ike可用love替換。如:

Wouldyoulike

/lovetoplayfootballwithme?

你想要和我一起踢足球嗎?

Yes,I’dlike/loveto.是的,我非常愿意。

I’dlike

/loveto,

butI’mtoobusy.

我非常愿意,但我太忙了。3).

wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人去做某事

Hewouldliketogooutforawalk.

他想要出去散步。

Ourparentswouldlikeustostudywell.

我們的父母想要我們好好學(xué)習(xí)。

2.MayItakeyourorder?我可以點(diǎn)餐嗎?

ordern.點(diǎn)餐;命令Hegavehisordertothewaiter.

他把他點(diǎn)的東西告訴服務(wù)員了。

Theywillstartthemomenttheyreceivetheorder.

他們一接到命令就出發(fā)。

orderv.命令;定購;整理;點(diǎn)餐

Iwanttoorderaticket.

我想訂一張票

Goandaskiftheyarereadytoorder.

去問問他們是否準(zhǔn)備點(diǎn)菜了。some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問句中。所以,some和any的區(qū)別在于:some和any的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無關(guān)。

3.some和any的用法some的用法:some意為“一些”,可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:somebooks一些書,

someboys一些男孩,

也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞:

somewater一些水,sometea一些茶葉,some常用在肯定句中。any的用法:any意為“任何一些”,它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,常用于疑問句和否定句。如:Ican’tseeanytea.我沒看見茶葉。Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎?但在表示建議,反問,請(qǐng)求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定回答時(shí),多用some而不用any。如:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

你要不要來點(diǎn)咖啡?Howaboutsomefruitjuice?

來點(diǎn)水果汁如何?當(dāng)any表示“任何”的意義,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí),它可以用在肯定句中;

如:Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.

任何學(xué)生都可以回答這個(gè)問題。4.Whatsizewouldyoulike?

你想要多大尺寸的?

size作名詞,意思是“大小”,可指尺寸、規(guī)模、身材等,也可作“號(hào)碼,尺碼”解,此時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。

例如:

Whatsizeofcollaristhisshirt?

這襯衣領(lǐng)子的尺寸是多少?

Languagepoints---Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?---I’dlike…and…noodles.---Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?---I’dlikeasmall/…/…bowlofnoodles.RevisionA:Whatwouldyoulike?B:I’dlikenoodles

and

fish,butIwouldn’tlikeporridge

or

greentea.greenteadumplingssoupfishriceporridgeorangejuicenoodlesflatnoodlesricenoodlesRevisionA:Whatkindoffruitwouldyoulike?B:I’d

likesome….strawberriesorangesapplesbananaspearsRevisioncabbage

potatoesA:Whatkindofvegetableswouldyoulike?B:I’dlikesome…carrotsbroccolitomatoesRevisiononionbeefmuttonWhatkindofmeatwouldyoulike?I’dlikesome…RevisionfishchickWhatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikeasmallbowlofnoodles.I’dlikeamediumbowlofnoodles.I’dlikealargebowlofnoodles.7.復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù):以不可數(shù)名詞結(jié)尾的復(fù)合名詞無復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:homework.

以man或woman為前綴的復(fù)數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù),前后兩個(gè)名詞都復(fù)數(shù),如:

manteacher→menteachers,womandoctor→womendoctors.

比較:

appletree→appletreesboyfriend→boyfriends1.Countablenouns(可數(shù)名詞):dumplings,hamburgers,Frenchfries,sandwiches,

icecreams,strawberries,hotdogs,apples,pears,bananas,tomatoes,grapes,cabbages,potatoes,onions,chickens,oranges,eggs…2.Uncountablenouns(不可數(shù)名詞):rice,meat,beef,pork,chicken,fish,greentea,salad,mutton,broccoli,soup,porridge,juice,cabbage…1.dumpling__________apple_______2.box______watch_______3.leaf_____thief_______4.country_________strawberry____________5.policeman__________woman_______6.potato________tomato_________寫出下列可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式dumplingsapplesboxeswatchescountriesstrawberriespolicemenwomenpotatoestomatoesleavesthievesWhatwouldyoulike?Iwouldlike…/I’dlike…What

would

she/he

like?She/He

would

like…She’d

like…He’d

like…What

would

they

like?They

would

like…They’d

like…GrammarFocusIwouldlikesomebeef.Whatwouldyoulike?Iwouldnotlikeanybeef.Wouldyoulikeanybeef?Yes,Iwould./Yes,please.No,Iwouldn’t.No,thanks.I’mfull./

Idon’twantitnow.

would

like“想要”(表示一種委婉的語氣)

其用法相當(dāng)于want。

wouldlikeanapple(wantanapple)

would

like

toplaysoccer(want

toplaysoccer)1.would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,可與人稱代詞縮寫為’d,

與其它情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一樣可幫助完成疑問句和否定句。如:

我想要些牛肉。I’d

likesomebeef.

她想去打乒乓球。Shewould

liketoplayping-pang.2.Wouldlike句型總結(jié)1)wouldlike+n.=want+n.e.g.--Whatwouldyoulike?--I’dlike

somedrinks.--Whatkindof

drink

would

you

like?--I’d

likesomeorangejuice.

--Whatsize

cupoforangejuice

would

you

like?--I’d

likeamediumcupoforangejuice.

--Howmany

bowlsofporridge

would

you

like?--I’d

liketwobowlsofporridge.她想要羊肉和卷心菜面條。She’dlikemuttonandcabbagenoodles.2)Would

you

like

sth?

是提建議的一種句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any??隙ɑ卮鹗?Yes,please./Allright./Yes./OK.其否定回答是:No,thanks.

--Would

you

likesomebananas?--Yes,please./No,thanks.3)would

like

to

do=wanttodoeg:--Whatwouldyouliketodotoday?--I

would

like

toplaybasketball.--Whatwouldheliketodotomorrow?--He

would

like

tohaveaparty.--Wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?--Yes,I’dliketo.4)

一般疑問句:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would提前:Wouldsb.likesth./todosth.?Shewouldliketogoshopping.Wouldsheliketogoshopping?5)

否定句:wouldnotliken.wouldnotliketodo

Iwouldnotliketheredtea.Theywouldnotliketoswimthisafternoon.3aChecktheanswers.afcebA:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,I’dlikesome….A:Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?B:I’dlikesome….A:Whatsizebowlof…wouldyoulike?B:I’dlikea…of….A:Isthatall?(就這些嗎?)B:No,I’dlikesome…salad,too.A:OK.B:Howmucharethey?A:They’re...yuan/dollars.B:OK.Hereisthemoney.A:You’rewelcome!B:Bye!PracticeAnna,whatwouldyouliketoeat?I’dlikebeefnoodleswithcarrots.AskandanswerI’dliketomatoandeggrice.Grace,whatwouldyouliketoeat?Cindy,whatwouldyouliketoeat?I’dlikepotatosalad.I’dlikeahamburger.Bob,whatwouldyouliketoeat?Welcometo…CanIhelpyou?Thisway,please.Here’sthemenu.Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?Whatsizewouldyoulike?

Isthatall?Waitaminute,please…

I’dlike…I’dlikeatablefortwo.Howmuchisit,please?

UsefulexpressionsNOODLES

fishmutton

beefchickentomato

potato

cabbage

SoupRice

Dumplings

PorridgeMENU一、單項(xiàng)選擇題:1.I’dlike____noodles.A.some B.a C.any D.much2.What____ofnoodleswouldyoulike?A.Kinds B.kind C.kindnessD.kindly3.Wouldyoulike____withus?A.togo B.go C.going D.goes4.He_____likeasmallbowlofrice.A.woulds B.will C.would D.is5.What_____bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?A.like B.sizeC.is D.areABAcBExercises10.---___ricewouldyoulike?---Small,please.A.Whatkindof B.WhatsizebowlofC.Whatsize D.Whatbowl二.完成句子:1.我想吃洋白菜。

I___________________.2.你喜歡土豆還是西紅柿?

Doyoulike________or_________?3.你想要哪種書?

_______________bookwouldyoulike?BwouldlikecabbagepotatoestomatoesWhatkindof8.請(qǐng)給我來點(diǎn)牛肉和西紅柿面條。

I’dlike_______and________noodles.9.Tom想要多大碗的面條?

_______sizebowl_____noodleswouldTom_____?10.Gina想要一大碗面條。

_______likea____________ofnoodles.beeftomatoWhatoflikeGina’dlargebowlExercisesWhatwouldyoulike?Whatwouldyoulike?Noodles,noodles.I’dlikenoodles.What

kind

ofnoodles?Whatkindofnoodles?Beefandpotato,beefandpotato.What

size

bowlofnoodles?What

size

bowlofnoodles?Alargebowlofnoodles.Alargebowlofnoodles.Alargebowlofbeefandpotatonoodles.Let’sChantMemoryGameMakeasentence:I’dlike...noodles.beefbeefpotatobeefpotatocabbagebeefpotatocabbagemuttonbeefpotatocabbagemuttontomatobeefpotatocabbagemuttontomatofish

tomatoescabbageWhatwouldyoulike?Whatkindofvegetables/meatwouldyoulike?I’dlikesome…LookandlearnbeefmuttonWhatkindofnoodleswouldIlike?I’dliketomatonoodles.beefandtomatonoodles.chickenandcabbagenoodles.muttonandpotatonoodles.GuessinggameasmallamediumalargeWhatsizebowlofnoodleswouldIlike?bowlofnoodlesbowlofnoodlesbowlofnoodlesGuessinggame

I’dlikeasmallbowlofnoodlesbecauseI’mnotveryhungry.aglassofwater

atinofcoke

acupofcoffeeacupofteaDoyouliketodrinkthesethings?abottleofjuice

abagofmilkWhatdoyoulike?Ilike…,…and…Idon’tlike…,…or….green

teaporridgeorangejuicemilksoupfishdumplingriceonionscakes

potato

chips

hamburgers

pizza

Doyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?dumplingsDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?meatonionsDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?soupDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?fishDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?

greenteaDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?pancakesDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?porridgeDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?orangejuiceDoyouknowthefoodanddrinksbelow?A:Whatdoyoulike?B:Ilike…,…and…/Idon’tlike…,…or….greenteadumplingssoupfishriceporridgeorangejuiceAskandanswerpancakesmeatIlikedumplings,fishandorangejuice.Idon’tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.一.單項(xiàng)選擇:1._____thereanyjuiceinthebottle?A.Is B.Are C.Be D.Am2.Wouldyoulike_____swimming?A.go B.togo C.going D.goes3.There____somegreenteainthebottle.A.be B.is C.are D.am4.Giveme____soupand_____orange,please.A.some,an B.some,aC.some,any5.---____ricewouldyoulike?---Small,please.A.Whatkindof B.WhatsizebowlofC.Whatsize D.WhatbowlABBAB6.Jimdoesn’tbuyapples,beef_____broccoli.A.and B.or C.too D.like7.Iofteneatsome_____and_____onSaturdayevening.A.tomato,fish B.tomatoes,fishC.tomatoes,fishes D.tomato,fishes8.Helikes_______dumplingsforlunch.A.chickenandcabbageB.chickensandcabbageC.achickenandcabbage9.Jimlikesporridge.He____likesrice.A.too B.also C.other D.othersBBAB10.---Wouldyoulikesomeorangejuice?---_______.I’mverythirsty(口渴的)

A.No,thanks. B.Yes,please.C.Yes,Iwould. D.That’sOK.二.完成句子:1.我們也有西紅柿和草莓。

We______have___________andstrawberries.2.我不喜歡洋蔥、綠茶和粥。

Idon’tlike_______,greentea______________.3.請(qǐng)遞給我一些燙和米飯。

Pleasepassmesome_______and_____.4.大多數(shù)中國人喜歡吃面條和餃子。

MostChineselike__________and____________.5.我們?cè)顼埾矚g粥。

Welike________for__________.

BalsotomatoesonionsorporridgesoupricenoodlesdumplingsporridgebreakfastTodayismybirthday!Happybirthdaytoyou!TalkingIusuallyhaveabirthdayparty.Myfriendscometomyparty.Wehaveagreattime.Whatdoyoudoonyourbirthday?

TalkingWhatdoyoudoonyourbirthday?

Iusuallymakeawishandblowoutthecandles.

Iusuallyeatnoodlesandeggsforbreakfast.Whatdoyoueatonyourbirthday?

Mymumusuallymakeabigdinnerforme.Icanhaveabigbirthdaycakeandalotofgifts.Icangetmanygoodbooksonmybirthday.

Myfatherusuallybuysmesomenewclothes.cakecandyanswerblowworldcutupMainwordsdifferentUKluckyideapopularCountryFoodSpecialmeaningUKChinabirthdaycakeBlowingoutcandlesonacakemakesawishcometrue.Itisluckytofindacandyinacake.longnoodles,eggsLongnoodlesmeanlonglife.Eggsmeanlifeandgoodluck.Checktheanswers2bInmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofthecandlesistheperson’sage.There’re9candlesandI’mnineyearsold.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.

IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohaveacakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.1.

aroundtheworld意為“世界各地”。

他想環(huán)游世界。

Hewouldliketotakeatriparoundtheworld.2.

Thenumberof

thecandlesistheperson’sage.

蠟燭的數(shù)量是這個(gè)人的歲數(shù)。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,當(dāng)其作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。我們班里學(xué)生的數(shù)目是四十人。

Thenumberof

thestudentsinourclass

is

forty.LanguagePoints

【拓展】

anumberof意為“很多的;大量的”后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。今天有很很多人在公園里。

Anumberof

peopleareintheparktoday.3.

age意為“年齡”。他多大年齡?

What’shisage?(=Howoldishe?)Languagepoints4.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.

如果他(她)一口氣把蠟燭全部吹滅的話,許的愿望便會(huì)成真。

1)inonego相當(dāng)于漢語中的“同一次”,“一次性地”,其中的介詞還可用at,即atongo。例如:

Youcan’tdotheworkallinonego.

你不可能一次把工作都干完。

2)cometrue表示愿望,夢(mèng)想等的“實(shí)現(xiàn)”或“成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”。例如:

Makeawish,anditcanreallycometrue.

許個(gè)愿,它一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。

Keeponworkingandyourdreamwillcometrue.

不斷干下去

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