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浙江省舟山市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測英語

模擬試題

一、完形填空(本大題共1小題)

“Dad!Dad!Getup!You1totakeustothezootoday!YOUshouldkeepyourwords.”

MytwodaughtersshoutedloudlytogetheronerecentSaturday2Theclockhadjuststruck

six,butourapartmenthadalreadygot3thantheMonkeyHillinthezoo!

Forfamilieswithchildren,4havebecomeverydifferent.Inthepast,mywifeandI

couldatleastsleepin.Thenateightthirty,wehadto5ourchildren.

Webothcouldenjoyafewhourstoourselves6welefttheminatutoringclass(輔導(dǎo)

班).Butnow,theydon'thavetotakethoseclassesanymore.Mychildren,ofcourse,are7

aboutthis,butwearenot.EveryThursdayorFridayevening,mygirlswillaskme,"Wherearewe

goingtobespendingthecomingSaturday?Wecan'twait!,,

Luckily,thereare8someclassesforthemtotake.OnSundays,mygirlsgoto9

theguitarandchess.Theyreallyenjoytheirtimethere.Andmyelderdaughterisoldenoughtoread_

10onherown.Onluckydays,wecangethertoreadtogether11hersister.Bothof

themwanttobethebetterreader,soaquiet-]2"begins.Whenhavingdinner,mygirls

sometimestalkabouthow13classmateshavespentaniceweekend.Well,Iknowwhatthey

reallywant.

Weekendsaremore14nowforus,butIthinkthisisgoodformygirls.Becausethe

timeof15lifeshouldbeaboutmorethanjuststudyingsubjects.Itshouldalsobean

experienceofgoingtothezoowithfamilyorspendingsometimeontheirown.

1.A.helpedB.promisedC.refusedD.expected

2.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.night

3.A.noisierB.busierC.morebeautifulD.morecrowded

4.A.FridaysB.weekdaysC.holidaysD.weekends

5.A.lookforB?wakeupC.playwithD.dressup

6.A.althoughB.beforeC.afterD.unless

7.A.seriousB.worriedC.carefulD.happy

8.A.onlyB.stillC.alreadyD.just

9.A.touchB.chooseC.learnD.teach

10.A.angrilyB?quietlyC.sadlyD.carelessly

11.A.withB.forC.toD.like

12.A.classB.showC.practiceD.competition

13.A.herB.ourC.theirD.your

14.A.tiringB.availableC.necessaryD.meaningless

15.A.pastB.futureC.children'sD.parents9

二、閱讀理解(本大題共4小題)

Boraon

lirahanuiaMonday.Nov.28*.2022

Time:10:40a.m.

fjrrnlvintitf%ou

Hdpuscrkbraleanew

cclcbntcIhcbinhof

tx^inninKwith??rGrtiTh/Otlvoptffir

daughter.Toronto.CMMla

WednesdayDec.2鏟.2022

SraceBruce

4:(M)inihrafternoon

al/TTlupnfice”(公主)

Dinnerfrom7p.ai.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutGranceBruce?

A.ShewasbominwinterB.Shehasaneldersister.

C.Sheistenmonthsold.D.SheistheprincessofCanada.

17.Whattimedoesthedinnerstart?

A.At10:40a.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.D.At8:00p.m.

18.Thetextmightbe_.

A.AnadB.AletterC.AnoticeD.Aninvitation

?LeonardodaVinciwasborninItalyonApril15th,1452.Heisbest-knownasagreatpainter,

butpaintingwasonlyoneofhistalents.Hewasanall-rounder.Herearesomeofhisgreat

achievements(成就)inhis67yearsoflife.

②Art——DaVinci'sMonaLisaandTheLastSupperareamongthemostfamouspaintingsinthe

world.MonaLisa'ssmileissofamousthatpeopletalkaboutitalot.Hepaintedlotsofotherworks

butneverfinishedmostofthem.Thepainterwasjusttoobusy!Andhethoughthispaintingswerenot

excellentenough.

?Engineering-Bywatchingthewaythebirdflew,hefoundoutthesecretofflying.DaVinci

drewmodelsofflyingmachines.Hedrewthem300yearsbeforetheWrightbrothers.Heevenhada

drawingofahelicopter(直升飛機(jī)).Withthehelpofit,theplanewasmadesuccessfully.His

notebookswerefilledwithmechanical(機(jī)械的)drawings.

?Science-DaVinciwasalwaysinterestedinthehumanbody.Atonepoint,hecutupdead

bodiessohecouldlearnmoreabouthowthehumanbodyworks.Thewayscientistsdrawthehuman

bodytodayisthewayDaVincidrewitthen.Helearnedsciencefromnature.Hestudiedwaterand

light.Healsostudiedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror.Itstartsfromtherightside

andmovestotheleftside.

⑤Bythetimehedied,DaVincithoughtofhimselfasmoreofascientistthananartist.Many

peoplesaytheworldhasneverknownanotherall-rounderlikehim.;

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPara3referto?

A.Thebird.B.Thedrawing.C.Thehelicopter.D.Themachine.;

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.PeopleknowmoreaboutDaVinciasapainter.

B.DaVincisawhispaintingsasthebestonesintheworld.

C.Mirrorwritingstartsfromthelefttotheright.

D.DaVinci'sideasaboutflyingmachineswerefromtheWrightbrothers.;

21.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

22.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LeonardodaVinci:AgreatmanB.LeonardodaVinci:Anall-rounder

C.TheStoryofLeonardodaVinciD.ThePaintingsofLeonardodaVinci

MynameisJessicaMeir.IamaflightengineerontheInternationalceStation(ISS)(國際空間

站).Today,IwilltellyousomethingaboutwhatlifeislikeontheISS.

TheISShasover425cubicmeters(立方)oflivingce.Iworkherewithastronautsfromthe

UnitedStates,Russia,Japan,Canadaandsomeothercountries.

WhenweareontheISS,wehavetofollowaneverydayschedule.Ittellsuswhentogetup,eat,

exercise,work,relaxandgotosleep.Wespendabouttwohourseachdayexercising.Withoutenough

exercise,wewouldloseanamountofmuscle(肌肉)becauseofthemicrogravity(微重力)

environmentince.

WhenweareontheISS,weeatfoodthatisspeciallymade.Weeatsomefoods,suchascakes,

inceinthesamewayaswedoontheEarth.Butsomeotherfoodsarerealchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).For

example,whenwe'reince,wecan'tshakesaltontofood,becausethesaltwouldfloataway.Asa

result,wehavetousespecialsalt.

WhenwearenotbusyworkingontheISS,wecanrelaxandhavefirnindifferentways.Wealso

lovetolistentomusic,readbooks,playcards,watchmoviesandtalkwithourfamilymembers.

Asyoucansee,themicrogravityenvironmentincebringsmanychallengesthatyoudon'tface

ontheEarth.WouldyouliketoliveforsometimeontheISS?;

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.WhattheISSislikeince.B.WhatlifeislikeontheISS.

C.HowastronautseatontheISS.D.Howastronautsexerciseince.;

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“schedule“inpara3mean?

A.Example.B.Plan.C.Habit.D.Activity.;

25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.JessicaworksasaflightengineerontheEarth.

B.IttakesJessicatwohourstoexerciseforfunontheISSeveryday.

C.Jessicaisbusyworkingwithoutanyfree-timeactivitiesontheISS.

D.ThewayJessicaeatsinceisnotalwaysthesameasthatontheearth.;

26.WhatwillbethebiggestchallengeifyoustayontheISSaccordingtothepassage?

A.Livinginsuchasmalllivingce.B.Keepingawayfromfamilymembers.

C.Fightingwithmicrogravityenvironment.D.Workingwithastronautsfromothercountries.

“Fine,I'lljustdoitallmyself!9,1thoughtwhenIstamped(跺腳)away.

MyfriendsandIweretryingtomakethebestcardboard件氏板)towntoplayin.Wewereturning

cardboardboxesintostoresandplaygroundsandallkindsoffunthings!Weweren'tworkingtogether

well,though.IcouldhearthemtalkingwhenIwaswalkingaway.

“Wow,Ididn'tthinkJohnnywouldgetsoangry,“Katiesaid."Wearejusttryinganotherway.”

“Thisshouldbefun,^^saidMax."Johnnycan'tdoitallbyhimself.Maybeifwegivehimsome

ce,he511wantustohelpagain.9,

Yeah,right.Becauseitwasmyidea,Iwouldjustdoitwithoutthem.Theonlyproblemwasthat

IwantedtofinishitbeforeThanksgiving.Iwantedtoshowittoallofmyfamilywhentheycame

over.

Thanksgivingwastwoweeksaway.Ithoughtthatthejobwastoobig.Istillneededtomakethe

buildingswithboxes,putthemaroundthetown,anddecorate(裝飾)them.Icouldn'tfinish

everythingbymyself.Iguessthafswhypeopleworktogether.Whenweeachhadajob,thiswasfun

andwentalotfaster.MaybeIshouldsaysorrytoKatieandMax.Theywerejusttryingtohelpand

havefunwithme.

Thenextdayatschool,IsaidsorrytoKatieandMax.

“Idon'tknowwhyIgotsoangry.Buildingatownshouldbefun.Willyoucomebacktomy

housetodaytofinishourtown?”Iasked.

“Sure,Johnny,“theysaid.

Wealltookonaroleandfinishedthetownquickly.Itwasgreat!;

27.Whoseideaisittomakeacardboardtown?

A.Katie?s.B.Max's.C.Johnny9s.D.Johnny'sfamily's.;

28.Johnnygotangryatthebeginningofthestorybecause.

A.hedidn'tlikeKatieandMaxB.heandhisfriendshaddifferentideas

C.hedidn'thaveenoughcardboardboxesD.hecouldn'tfinishthecardboardtownontime;

29.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Johnnythoughtaboutwhathappened.

b.Johnnywentawayangrily.

c.Johnnysaidsorrytohisfriends,

d.FriendstalkedaboutJohnny.

A.b-d-a-cB.d-b-a-cC.b-a-c-dD.d-c-b-a;

30.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.B.Manyhandsmaketheworkeasier.

C.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.D.Friendsbringoutthebestinyou.

三、選詞填空(本大題共1小題)

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

almost;ticket;physical;something;happen

31.You9reinluck,guys-therearetwoleftforyou.

32.Wecannotsayforsurewhatinafewdays.

33.-Didyoubuyspecialonyourtrip,Mary?

-No,Iboughtnothing.

34.Tokeephealthy,wehavesomeexerciseeveryday.

35.Geteverythingready,Tom.Ifstimetogoback.

四、短文填空(本大題共1小題)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

OnNov.21st,2022,aspecialsoccergametookplaceinDoha,Qatar.Thiswasnotinthe2022

WorldCup,buta36(精彩的;絕妙的)matchbetweensomeyoungplayersfromChinaand

Qatar.MengniuGrouporganjzedthe37(大事;比賽項(xiàng)目).“Wehopethatsoccer,asport

withalonghistory,canmakea38(差另ll;差異)tothepeacearoundtheworld.^^saidChen

YiyifromMengniuGroup.

Theywerebehindthreegoalsinthefirsthalfofthegame.But39(在....期間)the

secondhalf,HuangJunyuscoredthreegoalsinonego,and40(最后;最終),thegame

endedin3:3.

“TheQatarteamwasgoodatsoccer.41(然而;不過)allofourplayerstriedourbest

andnevergaveup42(直至U........為止)thelastminute."Huangsaidafterthegame.Another

player,LiaoJunxi,saidhelearnedthingsfromtheQatarteamand43(建立;建造)agood

friendshipwiththem."Theyarereallystrongandhavegoodteamwork/9hesaid."Iremembereda

playernamedJordanwhowasvery44(夕卜向的)andfriendly.Ihappenedtorushintohim,

andhejust45(笑;發(fā)笑)itoff.Soccerbringsuscloser.^^

五、語法填空(本大題共1小題)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

GillianLynneneverdidwellinschoolasachild.Shecouldn'tsitforlongandoften46

(move)sexcitedly.Her,motherwassoworriedthattheywenttoseeadoctor.Afterlisteningtowhat

themothersaid,47doctorthenturnedtoLynne,“Ineedtospeaktoyourmother48

(one).Waithere.^^

Thedoctorturnedontheradio49thenaskedthemothertowatchherdaughteroutside

theroomwith50(he).

TheyfoundLynnewasonherfeet,dancingtothemusic51(beautiful).Thedoctorthen

saidtothemother,4tMrs.Lynne,yourdaughterisn'tsick.She'sadancer.Takeher52toa

danceschool.^^

Lynne?snewdanceschoolwasfoilofpeoplejustlikeher.Theyhadtomovewhentheywere

thinking.53(year)later,Lynnewenttooneoftheworld's54(good)danceschools

andbecamefamous.Afterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonsomeofthemostsuccessfulmusicalsin

history.

Ifsimportanttolookinside55(find)ourtruetalents.Ifso,wewillbewhatwereally

wanttobe.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共1小題)

請閱讀CityLibrary在讀書節(jié)活動期間向市民提供的溫馨貼土,從下面方框中所給的A、B、

C、D、E五個選項(xiàng)中選出符合各部分信息的小標(biāo)題(其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)),完成下面小

題。然后結(jié)合全文信息,完成第5題。

Tolearnfromapicturebook,boththestoryandpicturesareimportant.Herearesometipsto

helpyouwhenyoureadapicturebooktoyourchildren.

1

Readthenameofthebookfirst.Lookatthepictureonthecover.Askthemwhattheyseeinthe

picture.Thismighthelpchildrenlearnsomethingaboutthestoryinthebook.

2

Ifthelanguageofthebookistoodifficultforyourkids,youcantellthestoryinyourownwords.

Andrememberthatthepicturesarealwaystheretohelpyoutellthestory.

3

Youcanjustasksomeyes/noquestionsifyourkidsarestilllittle.Wh-questionswillbemore

helpfulwhenyourchildrencananswerwithfullsentences.

4

Usually,therearemanycharactersinastory.Changing(改變)yourvoicefordifferent

characterswillhelpyourchildrenunderstandwhichoneistalking.Thiswillalsomakethestorymore

interestingandenjoyable.

A.Askquestionsaboutthestory.

B.Talkaboutthecoverfirst.

C.Readthepicturesonthecover.

D.Usedifferentvoices(嗓音)foreachcharacter.

E.Usethelanguagethat'seasytounderstand.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.Whodoesthewriterwantthesetipstohelp?

A.Englishlearners.B.Teachersinhighschools.

C.Parentsofyoungchildren.D.Writersofchildren'sbooks.

七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題)

61.假如你是舟山旅游網(wǎng)國際部的負(fù)責(zé)人,今年暑假將在朱家尖大青山景區(qū)開展中學(xué)生夏令營

活動。請你寫一篇有關(guān)該項(xiàng)目的英文介紹,吸引更多的國際生參加。

*intheeastofZhejiang

information

"beaches,mountains

...tday:climb,...

activities

*2ndday:visitafishingvillage,...

promise*thelowestcost,...

注意:

(1)所寫內(nèi)容必須包括上述信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

(2)詞數(shù):80-100o首句已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:low(低)

Hello,everyone!We'regoingtohaveasummercampintheDaqingshanNationalPark.

答案

【正確答案】

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.C

【分析】本文主要講講述了作者和他的兩個女兒的周末生活的變化情況,最后作者認(rèn)為,孩子

們的童年生活應(yīng)該比在學(xué)校讀書更豐富。

【詳解】

1.句意:近來的一個星期六早上,我的兩個女兒朝我大聲喊:“爸爸!爸爸!起床!你許諾今

天要帶我們?nèi)游飯@?!?/p>

helped幫助;promised許諾;refused拒絕;expected期望。根據(jù)“YOUshouldkeepyour

words.”可知,作者之前給孩子們做了承諾。故選B;

2.句意:最近的一個星期六早上,我的兩個女兒朝我大聲喊:“爸爸!爸爸!起床!你許諾今

天要帶我們?nèi)游飯@?!?/p>

morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜間。根據(jù)"Getup!”以及"Theclockhad

juststrucksix”可知,是指早上。故選A;

3.句意:時鐘剛剛敲過6點(diǎn),但我們的公寓已經(jīng)比動物園里的猴子山還要吵。

noisier更吵;busier更忙;morebeautiful更漂亮;morecrowed更擁擠。根據(jù)"thantheMonkey

Hillinthezoo”可知,空處是指比猴子山還要吵,故選A;

4.句意:有孩子的家庭,周末已經(jīng)變得非常不同了。

Fridays周五;weekdays工作日;holidays假期;weekends周末。根據(jù)第一段“onerecent

Saturday”可知,是周六早上孩子們吵醒作者的,所以空處指的是周末。故選D;

5.句意:八點(diǎn)半時,我們不得不叫醒我們的孩子。

lookfor尋找;wakeup醒來;playwith與...玩;dressup打扮。根據(jù)"Thenateightthirty,“可

知,這個點(diǎn)周末一般是叫醒孩子們的。故選B;

6.句意:我們把他們留在輔導(dǎo)班之后,我們倆都能享受幾個小時的清閑。

although雖然;before在...之前;after在....之后;unless除非。根據(jù)空前后句關(guān)系可知,

空后動作先發(fā)生,空前動作后發(fā)生。故選C;

7.句意:我的孩子,當(dāng)然對此很開心,但是我們不是。

serious嚴(yán)重的;worried擔(dān)心的;carefiil認(rèn)真的;happy開心的。根據(jù)“Butnow,theydon'thave

totakethoseclassesanymore.”可知,她們現(xiàn)在沒有那么多輔導(dǎo)班的課,所以孩子們很開心,故

選D;

8.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,仍有一些她們可以上的課。

only僅僅;still仍然;already已經(jīng);just剛剛。根據(jù)"Luckily”可知,是幸運(yùn)的是,她們還有一

些課能上。故選B;

9.句意:在每個星期天,我的女兒們?nèi)W(xué)吉他和棋藝。

touch接觸;choose選擇;learn學(xué)到;teach教。根據(jù)"omeclassesforthemtotake.”可知,上輔

導(dǎo)班是去學(xué)技能的,所以是學(xué)吉他和棋藝。故選C;

10.句意:我的大女兒已經(jīng)很大了,可以自己安靜地讀書了。

angrily生氣地;quietly安靜地;sadly悲傷地;carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)"Andmyelderdaughter

isoldenoughtoread”可知,大女兒已經(jīng)足夠大,是可以安靜讀書了,故選B;

11.句意:在幸運(yùn)的日子里,我們能帶她和她的妹妹一起讀書。

with和,帶著;fdr為;to到;like像,喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知,是指和她的妹妹一起讀書。需

用介詞witho故選A;

12.句意:她們都想成為更好的讀者,因此一個安靜的“比賽”開始了。

class?E;show展覽;practice練習(xí);competition比賽。根據(jù)"Bothofthemwanttobethebetter

reader”可知,他們都想成為更好的讀者,所以含有競爭之意,所以是她們的“比賽”。故選D;

13.句意:當(dāng)吃晚飯時,我的女兒們有時談?wù)撍齻兊耐瑢W(xué)是如何度過一個很好的周末的。

her她,她的;our我們的;their她們的;your你的,你們的。主語是mygirls,故空處是指她

們的同學(xué),需形容詞性物主代詞their。故選C;

14.句意:周末對我們來說更累了,但我認(rèn)為它對我的女兒們來說是有好處的。

tiring累的;available有空的;necessary必要的;meaningless無意義的。根據(jù)but一詞可知,

前后兩句意思相反,所以對我們來說更累。故選A;

15.句意:因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊纳顣r光應(yīng)該比僅僅學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)校的科目還要豐富的多。

past過去;fixture將來;children飛孩子們的,童年的;parents,父母的。根據(jù)“Itshouldalsobe

anexperienceofgoingtothezoowithfamilyorspendingsometimeontheirown.”可矢口,除了學(xué)

習(xí),孩子們和父母去動物園或者自主做他們自己的事也很有益處的。故空處是指孩子們的生活

時光。故選C。

【正確答案】

16.A

17.C

18.D

【分析】本文是一則邀請函,邀請親朋好友來參加第一個女兒滿月宴會;

【詳解】

16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片上“BomonMonday,Nov.28th,2022”可知,GranceBruce出生在十一

月28日,所以她出生在冬天。故選A;

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片上“Dinner7p.m.”可知,晚餐7點(diǎn)開始。故選C;

18.推理判斷題o根據(jù)圖片上"Helpuscelebrateanewbeginningwithourfirstdaughter”可知,是

慶祝第一個女兒滿月的,所以可能是一則邀請函。故選D。

【正確答案】

19.B

20.A

21.C

22.B

【分析】本文主要介紹了達(dá)?芬奇不止在繪畫方面有極大的天賦,在其他很多方面也有天賦,

他是一位難得的全才;

【詳解】

19.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Heevenhadadrawingofahelicopter*(直升飛機(jī)).Withthehelpofit,the

planewasmadesuccessfully.“可知,it指前面提到的達(dá)?芬奇畫的一幅直升飛機(jī)的畫。故選B;

20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heisbest-knownasagreatpainter,butpaintingwasonlyoneofhis

talents.”可知,人們知道達(dá)?芬奇是一位著名的畫家。故選A;

21.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段總述達(dá)?芬奇除了藝術(shù)天賦還有其他方面的天賦,第二、三、四段分

別介紹了達(dá)?芬奇在藝術(shù)、工程、科學(xué)等方面的成就,第五段是達(dá)?芬奇自己及人們對他的評

價。故選C;

22.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“LeonardodaVinciwasbominItalyonApril15th,1452.Heisbest-known

asagreatpainter,butpaintingwasonlyoneofhistalents.Hewasanall-rounder.Herearesomeof

hisgreatachievements(成就)inhis67yearsoflife.”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了達(dá)?芬

奇除了具有繪畫的才能,其實(shí)還是一位全才。故選B。

【正確答案】

23.B

24.B

25.D

26.C

【分析】本文主要介紹了杰西卡?梅爾在國際空間站的工作以及生活情況;

【詳解】

23.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Today,IwilltellyousomethingaboutwhatlifeislikeontheISS.”及結(jié)合

文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了國際空間站的生活是怎樣的。故選B;

24.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"WhenweareontheISS,wehavetofollowaneverydayschedule:'及"It

tellsuswhentogetup,eat,exercise,work,relaxandgotosleep.”可猜測出schedule指我們在空間

站的日程安排,plan“計(jì)劃”與其意思接近。故選B;

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Butsomeotherfoodsarerealchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Forexample,whenwe5re

ince,wecan'tshakesaltontofood,becausethesaltwouldfloataway.Asaresult,wehavetouse

specialsalt.”可知,在太空中很難把鹽加入到食物中去,他們需要用一種特殊的鹽,這和在地

球上吃的方式有些不一樣。故選D;

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Asyoucansee,themicrogravityenvironmentincebringsmanychallenges

thatyoudon'tfaceontheEarth.”可知,微重力的環(huán)境給在空間站的生活帶來很大的挑戰(zhàn)。故選

Co

【正確答案】

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.B

【分析】本文主要講述了約翰尼和朋友們一起搭建紙板箱時發(fā)生了沖突,后來又和好的故事,

揭示了人多力量大的道理;

【詳解】

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yeah,right.Becauseitwasmyidea”可知,這是約翰尼的主意,故選

C;

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weweren'tworkingtogetherwell,though.”和"Wearejusttryinganother

way”可知,約翰尼生氣是因?yàn)樗退呐笥褌兿敕ú煌?,合作得不好,故選B;

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)力thoughtwhen【stamped(跺腳)away."、couldhearthemtalkingwhen

Iwaswalkingaway."、"Becauseitwasmyidea,Iwouldjustdoitwithoutthem.Theonlyproblem

wasthatIwantedtofinishitbeforeThanksgiving....MaybeIshouldsaysorrytoKatieandMax.

Theywerejusttryingtohelpandhavefunwithme."、"Thenextdayatschool,IsaidsorrytoKatie

andMax."可知,先是約翰尼生氣離開,在離開時聽到了朋友在議論,接著他思考了整個工

作,最后明白一個人是無法獨(dú)自完成的,需要合作,最后他想朋友道了歉,故選A;

30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)力couldn'tfinisheverythingbymyself.Iguessthafswhypeoplework

together."和"Wealltookonaroleandfinishedthetownquickly.Itwasgreat!”可知,作者最后和朋

友們一起合作才完成了紙板小鎮(zhèn)的搭建,所以本文是為了告訴我們團(tuán)隊(duì)合作很重要,也就是

“人多干活容易”,故選B。

【正確答案】

31.tickets

32.willhappen

33.anything

34.physical

35.almost

【分析】無

【詳解】

31.句意:你很幸運(yùn),伙計(jì)。——這還給你留了兩張票。two是數(shù)詞,其后可跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),故

備選詞"ticket票”符合,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是tickets。故填tickets。

32.句意:我們無法確定幾天之后將發(fā)生什么。根據(jù)“what...inafewdays”可知,是表示幾天后

將發(fā)生什么,需用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“will+動詞原形”,故備選詞"happen”符合句意,故填

willhappeno

33.句意:——Mary,你在旅途中買了某些特別的東西嗎?——沒有,我什么都沒有買。根

據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知,是一般疑問句,且是表達(dá)買某些特殊的東西,空處需用不定代詞,故備選詞

“something”符合句意,anything用于一般疑問句,故填anythingo

34.句意:為了保持健康,我們每天做一些身體上的鍛煉。根據(jù)“some...exercise”可知,是指

身體上的鍛煉,故備選詞"physical身體上的”符合句意,其修飾名詞exercise,故填physical。

35.句意:Tom,把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。幾乎快到了返回的時間了。根據(jù)句意可知,空處是指馬上

到返回的時間了,故備選詞"almost幾乎”符合句意。故填almost。

【正確答案】

36.wonderful

37.event

38.difference

39.during

40.finally

41.but

42.until

43.built

44.outgoing

45.laughed

【分析】本文主要講述了:2022年蒙牛集團(tuán)的球員與卡塔爾球員之間的一場足球友誼賽;

【詳解】

36.句意;這不是在世界杯,而是在來自中國和卡塔爾的年輕球員之間的一場精彩的比賽。

wonderful”精彩的,絕妙的“;此處位于冠詞和名詞中間,所以填形容詞。故填wonderful;

37.句意:蒙牛集團(tuán)組織了這場比賽項(xiàng)目。event"大事,比賽項(xiàng)目”;此處作賓語,所以用名

詞;聯(lián)系前文,此處為單數(shù),所以用原形。故填event;

38.句意:我們希望,足球這個有著悠久歷史的運(yùn)動能夠?qū)κ澜绾推狡鹱饔?。difference“差

別,差異”;根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞“a”可知此處填名詞單數(shù)。故填difference;

39.句意:但是,在后半場期間,黃俊瑜一口氣得了三分。during"在……期間”,又因?yàn)榇颂?/p>

需要介詞。故填during;

40.句意:在最后,比賽以三比三結(jié)束。finally"最后,最終”,副詞作狀語。故填finally;

41.句意:卡塔爾隊(duì)擅長足球,然而我們的所有球員拼盡全力,直到最后一刻都沒有放棄。

but和however均有“然而”之意,又因?yàn)閱卧~后面沒有逗號,所以只能用but。故填but;

42.句意;卡塔爾隊(duì)擅長足球,然而我們的所有球員拼盡全力,直到最后一刻都沒有放棄。

until"直到...為止",介詞。故填until;

43.句意:另一面球員廖峻熙說,他從卡塔爾隊(duì)那里學(xué)到了一些事情,并且與他們建立了深厚

的友誼。build"建立,建造”;此處作謂語,時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài),所以用過去式built。故填

built:

44.句意:我記得一個叫喬丹的選手,他非常外向且友好。outgoing“外向的”,形容詞;作表

語,故填outgoing;

45.句意:我碰巧撞了他一下,他只是一笑而過。laugh“笑,發(fā)笑”,此處作謂語,時態(tài)為一

般過去時態(tài),所以填過去式。故填laughed。

【正確答案】

46.moved

47.the

48.first

49.and

50.him

51.beautifully

52.to

53.Years

54.best

55.tofind

【分析】本文講述了一個小女孩在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)得不好,媽媽很擔(dān)心,于是帶她去看醫(yī)生,而醫(yī)生

卻意外發(fā)現(xiàn)了小女孩的舞蹈才能;

【詳解】

46.句意:她沒法坐太久,經(jīng)常興奮地動來動去。and連接并列謂語,由“couldn't”可知此處用

一般過去時,move為動詞,表示“移動",其過去式為moved。故填moved;

47.句意:醫(yī)生聽了媽媽說的話后,轉(zhuǎn)向Lynne說:“我要先和你媽媽談?wù)??!贝颂幨翘刂盖懊?/p>

提到的醫(yī)生,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填the;

48.句意:醫(yī)生聽了媽媽說的話后,轉(zhuǎn)向Lynne說:“我要先和你媽媽談?wù)??!备鶕?jù)"Ineedto

speaktoyourmother...”可知空格處應(yīng)填入副詞,在句中作狀語,first為副詞,表示“首先”。故

填first;

49.句意:醫(yī)生打開收音機(jī),然后讓女孩母親和他一起在房間外面看她女兒。分析“Thedoctor

turnedontheradio...thenaskedthemothertowatchher”可知空格前后為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連

接。故填and;

50.句意;醫(yī)生打開收音機(jī),然后讓女孩母親和他一起在房間外面看她女兒。with是介詞,

其后用賓格,he為人稱代詞主格,him為人稱代詞賓格。故填him;

51.句意:他們發(fā)現(xiàn)Lynne站了起來,隨著音樂優(yōu)美地舞動著??崭裉帒?yīng)填入副詞修飾動詞

“dancing”,beautiful為形容詞,其副詞形式為beautifully,表示"優(yōu)美地"。故填beautifully;

52.句意:帶她去舞蹈學(xué)校。takesb.tosp.為固定搭配,表示“帶某人去某地"。故填

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