新概念英語課件-NCE2-Lesson94（共18張）

Lesson94

FuturechampionsExperimentshaveprovedthatchildrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，兒童在很小的時(shí)候就可以開始學(xué)習(xí)游泳。instruct①~sb(insth)teachsbaschoolsubject,askill,etcvt.指導(dǎo)，教，傳授兒童在很小的時(shí)候就可以開始學(xué)習(xí)游泳。Childrencanbeinstructedinswimmingataveryearlyage.Daninstructschemistryatanearbycollege.丹在附近的一所學(xué)院教化學(xué)。②~sb(aboutsth)giveordersordirectionstosbvt.批示，命令，吩咐醫(yī)生囑咐吉米臥床一星期。ThedoctorinstructedJimmytostayinbedforaweek.I’vebeeninstructedtogiveyouthisparcel.我奉命將這個(gè)包裹交給您。AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertatholdingtheirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.在洛杉磯的一個(gè)特設(shè)的游泳池里，孩子們甚至在還沒有學(xué)會(huì)走路時(shí)就已經(jīng)能熟練地在水下屏住呼吸了。expertat/indoingsth.……方面的專家，熟練者Rex很快成為了開門的專家。Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸Lastnight,whenIheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar,Iheldmybreathandlistenedcarefully.昨天晚上，當(dāng)我聽到酒吧間有奇怪的響聲后便屏住呼吸仔細(xì)聽。電影演到激動(dòng)人心處時(shí)，湯姆和薩利就會(huì)屏住呼吸。Whenthefilmbecameveryexciting,TomandSallywouldholdtheirbreath.Babiesoftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.兩個(gè)月的嬰兒并未顯得不愿意入水。reluctant~(todosth)unwillingandthereforeslowtoco-operate,agree,etc不情愿的;勉強(qiáng)的:areluctanthelper勉強(qiáng)來幫忙的人Shewasveryreluctanttoadmitthetruth.她很不情愿地承認(rèn)了這事實(shí).ReluctancenShemadeagreatshowofreluctance,butfinallyacceptedouroffer.她對(duì)我們的建議做出極不滿意的樣子,但最後還是接受了.Heleftuswith(some)reluctance.他（有些）依依不舍地離開了我們.Reluctantlyadv:我們考慮再三之後,勉強(qiáng)同意了.Aftermuchthought,wereluctantlyagreed.Itisnotlongbeforetheyaresoaccustomedtoswimmingthattheycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.他們很快便適應(yīng)了游泳，以致能撿起池底的物品。notlongbefore不久，很快beaccustomedton./doingsth.習(xí)慣的，適應(yīng)了的他很快適應(yīng)了新工作。Hesoonbecameaccustomedtohisnewjob.我母親習(xí)慣了早期。Mymotherisaccustomedtogettingupearly.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoungswimmersistheunderwatertricyclerace.這些幼小的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員非常喜愛的一種游戲是水下三輪車比賽。bepopularwith…深受……的歡迎，為……所喜愛瑪麗受孩子們的歡迎。Maryispopularwith/amongchildren.這些姑娘們喜愛游泳。Swimmingispopularwiththesegirls.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.三輪車并排放在7英尺深的游泳池底上。lineup（使）排成行/排隊(duì)人們?cè)谀沁吪抨?duì)干什么？Whyarepeopleliningupoverthere?請(qǐng)把這些椅子排好。Linethesechairsup,please.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.孩子們比賽看誰先到達(dá)游泳池的另一端。compete①~(against/withsb)(insth)(forsth)trytowinsthbydefeatingotherswhoaretryingtodothesamevi.比賽，對(duì)抗（通常與with或against連用）孩子們比賽看誰先到達(dá)游泳池的另一端。Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Duringthesingingcontest,MarycompetedwithHelenforthefirstprize.在歌唱比賽中，瑪麗與海倫爭(zhēng)奪一等獎(jiǎng)。②vi.匹敵，比得上，媲美（通常與with連用，多用于否定句）他的房子比不上你的。Hishousecan’tcompetewithyours.他后來的書沒有一本能比得上第一本。Noneofhislaterbookscancompetewithhisfirstone.

Ifyoucompeteinacontestoragame,youtakepartinit.Manypedaltheirtricycles,butmostofthemprefertopushordragthem.很多孩子用腳蹬車，但多數(shù)孩子更愿意推或是拉著三輪車。Somechildrencancoverthewholelengthofthepoolwithoutcomingupforbreathevenonce.有些孩子能夠跑完游泳池的全長(zhǎng)而不用露出水面換氣。comeupforbreath升上水面換氣WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.他們將來是否能成為奧林匹克的冠軍，這只能由時(shí)間來作出回答。倒裝句，賓語從句置于句首，通常，以疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句會(huì)用于這種句型：是什么使得他干了這事，沒人知道。Whatmadehimdoit,nooneknows.Howtheyfoundoutthetruth,onlyGeorgecantell.他們是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)真相的，只有喬治才能做出回答。Meanwhile,theyshouldencouragethoseamonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforethey