小學(xué)英語語法-介詞課件

prepositionAtableis____theroom.Atankandtwochinasare____thetalble.Thetankis_______thetwochinas.Acatis_____thefloor.根據(jù)故事圖片填介詞Thegirlis____thetreeandtellastory.on

in

on

inbetweenNow,thecatislookingatthetankandwantstoeatthefish.Thecatis_________thetank.

infrontofNow,thecatjumps____thetable.onSuddenly,thedoorisopen.Guess!Whatwillhappen?Thecatjumpsoutofthetable.Thecathide_______thedoor.behindin

on

between

underbehind

infrontof什么是介詞？

表示某個(gè)人、事物/東西、事件與

另一個(gè)之間的_________

1.Lookat

me.()2.Hegoestoschoolby

bike.()3.Heisinterestedin

drawing.()4.Thebookisonthedesk.()代詞名詞

動(dòng)名詞

介詞:通常用在_________、_______、_______之前。名詞代詞名詞動(dòng)名詞關(guān)系A(chǔ)BConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwointhefrontofOpenyourbooksandturntopage23.Readandcircletheprep.Listenanddrawapicture.Thereisawindowinthefrontofmyroom，andabed

init.therearetwoquiltsonmybed.Mydeskisatthewindowinfrontofwhichisachair.Thereisabookcasetotheleftofthedesk，andtherearealotofbooksonthebookcase.Alampisonthedesk.Therearetwopicturesontheleftwall，andacolourphotographontherightwall.Ioftencleanit.Ilikemyroomverymuch.oninThereisabird____thetree.Therearemanyapples______thetree.in

ononinaboveoverTherearefourapples_____thetree.Thereisacloud_____thetree.Thereisaant______thetree.Thereisaplane______thecloud.onaboveoverunder

underOver表示與某物不接觸的“正上方”，

under與其相對(duì)，表示“正下方”。Above

表示“在……的上方”，“高于”；

below與其相對(duì)，表示“在…的下面”，“低于”。On指兩個(gè)物體表面接觸，一個(gè)在另一的上面。over,above,onTheskyis______ourheads.Thecatis_______thetableThetemperaturewillstay______zerointhedaytime，butatnightitwillfall______zeroagain.

Theyputsomeflowers______theteacher’sdesk.overunderabovebelow

on

Guangxiis____southofChina.Shanghaiis_____eastofChina.

in,on,toininJapanis_______eastofChina.toRussiais________theeastofChina.

onGuangxiis____thesouthofGuizhou.Shanghaiis_____theeastAnhui.

in,on,toononinfrontof

表示“在某人或某物的前面”，在某個(gè)范圍以外；inthefrontof

表示“在……的前部”，在某個(gè)范圍以內(nèi)例如：Therearesometalltreesinfrontofthebuilding.在樓前有一些高樹。Theteacherissittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.老師坐在教室前面

infrontof,inthefrontof習(xí)題練習(xí)Iwasborn_____June

1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____

June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁悶啊!分不清了耶!!!ininon

on三.時(shí)間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,

onmybirthday…ontheafternoonofMay1,onacoldmorning______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,

in1998,inacentury…_________________________表示點(diǎn)鐘或具體一點(diǎn)時(shí)間用at表示具體的某一天用on表示表示周、月、季節(jié)、年大于一天的時(shí)間用in5.atnight在晚上6.intheday在白天7.inthemorning在早上8.

intheafternoon在下午9.intheevening在晚上在早上/下午/傍晚用in1.____weekends,Ioftengo____movies____myfriends,Mike.2.Whateventsdoyouhave____yourschool?3.Istay____homeandlook____pictures____BeijingOpera?4.____aword,Icanlearnalot_____Chinesehistory.5.Iusuallygo____school____seveno’clock.6.Helistens____music____TV____themorning.介詞總動(dòng)員-句子填介詞OntowithatatatofInabouttoattoonin年、月、周前要用inin1998,inMay,inthisweek,日子前面卻不行遇到某天要用ononSaturday,onmybirthday,onChildren’sDay上、下午晚上用inInthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening要說某日上下午，用on換in才能行，onMondaymorningat用在夜、時(shí)間前atnight,at6:00,at12:13說“差”要用to來頂8:50tentonine說“過”要用past8:10tenpasteight小處at,大處inatthedoor,athome,atschoolintheworld,inChina,inBeijing步行、騎馬、左右ononfoot,onahorse,ontheleft,ontheright收音、電話、值日onontheradio,onthephone,onduty交通工具要用bybybike,byplane醫(yī)院、班級(jí)、人在床，常用in來表示在Inthehospital,inmyclass,inbed（人呆在床上常用in,而東西在床上常用on）但：onthebike,onthebus,onthetrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…1.Weusuallyhavelunch______noon.2.LinTaowasborn______February18th.3.Annsits_____myright,______Kate'sleft.Shesits___________us.4.Myfatherisleaving______Suzhoutomorrow.5.Wemustlearn_______eachother.atonononbetweenforfrom用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空6.Thereisagoodplay______TVthisevening.A.onB.byC.in7.Howfarisit____Guangzhou____Beijing?

A.from…toB.from…forC.away…to

8.Japanlies_____theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.on9.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___towweeks