Unit+4+S 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA(3a－4c)單詞和短語(yǔ)請(qǐng)預(yù)習(xí)下列重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)，并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點(diǎn)單詞拓展內(nèi)容，加底紋的為2022年課標(biāo)新增詞匯)。重點(diǎn)單詞名詞1.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系；交往

__________2．云；云朵

_______3．交流；溝通

_______________?(v.)交流；溝通

_____________relationcloudcommunicationcommunicate課前預(yù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞動(dòng)詞4.爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論

_______?(n.)爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論

__________5.主動(dòng)提出；自愿給予

_______6．歸還；回來(lái)；返回

________7.抄襲；模仿；復(fù)制；復(fù)印

______?(過(guò)去式)________8.解釋；說(shuō)明

_________?(n.)解釋；說(shuō)明

_____________argueargumentofferreturncopycopiedexplainexplanation重點(diǎn)單詞形容詞9.年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的

_______10.焦慮的；擔(dān)憂的

________11．正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

________?(adv.)正確地；恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

__________12.清楚易懂的；晴朗的

_______?(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地

_________副詞13.代替；反而；卻

_________14.第二；其次

__________15.再也(不)；(不)再

_________代詞16.任何；每一

__________

eldernervousproperproperlyclearclearlyinsteadsecondlyanymorewhatever重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.和睦相處；關(guān)系良好

___________________2.籠罩

___________3.和某人交流/溝通

______________________4.介意某人做某事

_____________________5.害怕

______________ 6.不再

_________________7.同意

____________ 8.一直

______________9.擔(dān)心……

__________________geton/alongwithhangovercommunicatewithsb.mindsb.doingsth.beafraidofnot...anymoreagreewithallthetimebeworriedabout

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示，完成填空。1．Youmaysometimesfeelworriedaboutyourr_________withyourfriends.2．My_______(old)sisteristwoyearsolderthanme.3．Weshouldanswerthequestionsina________(恰當(dāng)?shù)?way.4．Maryismybestfriend,butshealwaysc______myhomework.5．Don'tbeson_______.Takeadeepbreathandyouwillfeelbetter.6.He'dalwaysbethefirsttoo_____tohelp.7.Wehavetoc___________witheachotherthroughmobilephones.8.First,I'll__________(解釋)therulesofthegame.學(xué)以致用elationselderproperopieservousfferommunicateexplain佳句仿寫(xiě)請(qǐng)?jiān)诮滩闹袠?biāo)出下面的句子，并用句中黑體詞或短語(yǔ)仿寫(xiě)句子。1．MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.2．Idon'tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.3．Whydon'tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?4．Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.

杰克和他的鄰居相處得很好。_________________________________________

我不知道他能否解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。_______________________________________________

你為什么不和他們一起打籃球呢？__________________________________________

你不再是個(gè)孩子了。______________________________Jackgetson(well)withhisneighbors.Idon'tknowifhecanworkoutthisproblem.Whydon'tyouplaybasketballwiththem？Youarenotachildanymore.知識(shí)探究1Whentheyargue,it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.【自主探究】

argue動(dòng)詞，意為“爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論”。名詞形式：argument“爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論”。課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)【習(xí)題演練】1．別和你的同學(xué)爭(zhēng)吵。Don't____________yourclassmates.2．他們總是為錢爭(zhēng)吵。Theyalways_____________money.arguewithargueabout2Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.【自主探究】辨析offer與provideoffer主動(dòng)提出；自愿給予；提供offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.提供給某人某物provide提供；供應(yīng)providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.【習(xí)題演練】(

)3.Youcan________apieceofadvice________him.A．offer;to B.offer;withC.provide;with D.provide;to(

)4.Heoffered________mewashmyclothes.A.help B.tohelpC.helping D.helpedAB3Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.【自主探究】return的用法return及物動(dòng)詞意為“歸還”，相當(dāng)于give...back；returnsth.tosb.＝returnsb.sth.“把某物歸還給某人”不及物動(dòng)詞意為“回來(lái)；返回”，相當(dāng)于come/goback；returnto＋地點(diǎn)名詞“回到某地”；returnfrom“從……回來(lái)”

【習(xí)題演練】5.別忘了把我的書(shū)還給我。Don'tforgetto_________________tome.6.他上周六返回了北京。He_____________________lastSaturday.returnmybooksreturnedtoBeijing4Youshouldexplainthatyoudon'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.【自主探究】explain的用法【習(xí)題演練】(

)7.Itwasdifficulttoexplaintheproblem________them.A.with B.forC.to D.in8．杰克努力解釋系統(tǒng)是如何運(yùn)作的。Jacktriestoexplain_____thesystemworks.Chow課文回顧

閱讀理解請(qǐng)閱讀課本3a內(nèi)容，完成下列題目。(

)1.WhorefusestoletSadandThirteenwatchhisfavoriteTVshow?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother.C.Hiselderbrother. D.Mr.Hunt.一C(

)2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TherelationsbetweenSadandThirteen'sparentsaregood.B.SadandThirteen'selderbrotherisverynicetohim.C.SadandThirteenthinksit'snotfairthathisbrothercanwatchTVallthetime.D.It'snormaltohavethefeelingsSadandThirteenmentionsinthepassage.D

短文填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)課本3a內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。二instead

so

feeling

get

refuse

they

watch

and

nervousSadandThirteenwritesalettertoRobertHunttoaskforhelp.Hedoesn'tknowhowto1._____onwithhisfamily.Hisparentsfightalot.Hedoesn'tlikeit.Hedoesn'tknowifheshouldsayanythingto2.______aboutthis.Also,SadandThirteen'selderbrotherisnotverynicetohim.Hegetthemalways3._________tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.4._________hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Athomehealwaysfeelslonelyand5._________.Mr.HuntthinksSadandThirteenshouldtalkaboutthese6.__________withhisfamily.HealsothinksthatSadandThirteenshouldoffertohelpsolveproblemsbetweenhisparents,suchasdoingmorejobsaroundthehouse.HeadvisesSadandThirteentositdown7._____communicatewithhisbrother.refusesInsteadnervousfeelingsand一、單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.Ifyougetonwell________yourclassmates,you'llenjoyyourschoollife.A．to B.atC.with D.in(

)2.Whenhisfriendscame,Jeffrefused________anythingabouttheaccident.A.tosay B.sayingC.tosaying D.sayCA課堂檢測(cè)(

)3.—Wouldyoumindhim________here?—Ofcoursenot.A．sit B.sittingC.tosit D.sits(

)4.They________himaverygoodjobbutherefused.A．took B.offeredC.lent D.broughtBB(

)5.Mr.Greenspeaksveryloudly________allthepeoplecanhearhimclearly.A.when B.becauseC.if D.sothatD二、完成句子1.在學(xué)校我們不能相互打架。Wecan't__________________________________________eachotheratschool.2．我媽媽不允許我熬夜。Mymotherdoesn't__________________________.3.學(xué)校為學(xué)生們提供午餐。Theschool________lunch____thestudents.fight/haveafight/getintoafightwithallowmetostayuplateoffersto4.我經(jīng)常和他在電話里交流。Ioften__________________himonthephone.5.我不會(huì)再抄他的作業(yè)了。Iwill_____copyhishomework_________.communicatewithnotanymore三、短文填空請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。fall

son

good

why

I

grade

bad

but

give

what

hard

withWhenIwasyoung,myparentsusedtodisagreenearlyoneverythingIdid.Ilikedwearingbrightredclothes,1._____theysaidthecolorwastoosharp(艷麗的).TheyaskedmetoeatmorevegetablesthoughIhatethem.Theysaidtheyare2.______formyhealth.butgoodAsformystudy,myparentswerestrict3.______meineverysubject.Theyalwaysaskedmetostudy4.______.EverynightbeforeI5.______asleep,Iaskedmyself,“What'swrongwithme?EverythingIdidwasalwaysnotright.Ihadto6.______upmanythingsIlike.Icouldhardlydevelopmyhobbies.”WhenIwasatcollege,IstudiedthescienceofhumanactivitiesandIgotverygood7.________.ButIstilldidn'tunderstand8._____myparentsweresostrict.withhardfellgivegradeswhyThenIgotmarriedandhada9._____.Ialsotoldhim,“Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.ThatT-shirtisnotrightforyourage...”Atthattime,Ilearntanimportantlesson.Ibegantounderstand10.____parents.Theytoldmewhattodobecausetheycaredaboutme,justlikeItoldmysonwhattodo.sonmy一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式完成句子1.Wecan'tseeany__________(relate)betweenthetwopassages.2.Idon'tlikePeterbecausehealways________(copy)others'homework.3.Mysisterusually_________(return)homefromschoolatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.4.Whatabout__________(offer)someschoolthingstothechildreninpoorareas?5.Whynottalkwithyourparents?Youshouldhaveagood_____________(communicate)withthem.relationcopiesreturnsofferingcommunication鞏固提升二、單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.Whenyoudohomework,pleaselook________allthequestionscarefully.A.at B.throughC.for D.out(

)2.Ifeel________aboutthecomingschooltripthisSaturday,soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.A.excited B.tiredC.nervous D.carefulBA(

)3.—Didyougofishingyesterday?—No,becauseitsuddenlyrainedandwehadtostayathome________.A.too B.insteadC.again D.either(

)4.________itwassnowingheavily,allofusgottoschoolontime.A.Because B.AsC.But D.AlthoughBD(

)5.Hetriedtogetthemainideas________hecouldanswertheteacher'squestionsinclass.A.sothat B.tillC.because D.orA三、完成句子1.無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么，我都不會(huì)相信你。_________________________________________，Iwon'tbelieveyou.2.昨晚我直到解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題才睡覺(jué)。Ididn'tgotobeduntilI____________themathproblemlastnight.3.他喜歡在早上瀏覽報(bào)紙。Helikes_________________newspapersinthemorning.Nomatterwhatyousay/Whateveryousayworkedoutlookingthrough4.我經(jīng)常和他在電話里交流。Ioften__________________himonthephone.5.你與你的新同學(xué)相處得如何？Howareyou_________________yournewclassmates?communicatewithgettingonwith四、閱讀理解A

Mandy:IsiteverOKtolietoachild?My8-year-oldsonlikesplayingsoccer,buthe'snotverygoodatit.Yesterdayheplayedbadlyontheschoolteam.Whenheaskedme,“AmIabadplayer？”Isaid,“Ofcoursenot!You'veplayedwell！”DidIdotherightthing？

Emma:Yes,youdidtherightthing.Whiteliesareanecessarypartoflife.Sometimesyouhavetotellliesthathurtnobody.Youjustwantedtomakehimfeelgood.

Bob@Emma:Idon'tthinkthereiseveragoodreasontolietoourchildren.Ifyoukeephidingthetruth(隱藏真相)fromthemandtheyfindthefactinthefuture,theywillnotbelieveyouanymore.Ibelievehonesty(誠(chéng)實(shí))isthefirststeptoagoodparent－childrelationship.

Ruby:Youliedtomakeyoursonfeelbetter,butyoumissedagoodchance(機(jī)會(huì))toteachhimhowtofacedifficultiesinourlife.Maybenexttimeyoucansay,“Sorry,dear.Butwecanpracticemore,becausegreat