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中考英語(外研版)一輪復習九年級上冊九年級上冊Modules11—12重點詞匯、短語自測重難點精講精練2024備考提能練熟詞生義Module11Photos1.________n.標準;水準2._________n.困難;困境3._______n.主題4._____v.添加1次5.______n.菜單standarddifficultysubjectaddmenu6._______adv.(在)今晚;(在)今夜7._______n.獲勝者8._____v.沖;奔3次☆_________沖進;匆忙進入9._______n.女襯衫10._____n.裙子11._______n.歌手;歌唱家12._______v.授予;呈遞13.___________n.男校長tonightwinnerrushrushintoblouseskirtsingerpresentheadmaster1.____v.打賭;下賭注→____(過去式/過去分詞)☆________的確;當然;一定betbetyoubet2.________adj.整體的;普遍的→_________adv.一般地;普遍地3._______adj.最近的;近來的→________adv.最近;近來generalgenerallyrecentrecently4.____________v.祝賀;慶賀→______________n.(復數)祝賀☆____________________祝賀某人congratulatecongratulationscongratulationstosb.Ⅰ.句境練基礎1.ThefirstforestlibraryinShanghai________(recent)openedtothepublic.(2023懷化閱讀表達)2.It’ssuchanexcitingmatchthatalltheplayersshouldberegardedas________(win).3.Theyoung_______(sing)surprisedusallwithherwonderfulvoice.4.Withgreat_________(difficult),Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.(2023衡陽完形填空)5.—IgotajobwithChineseSpaceAgency.—______________(congratulate)!recentlywinnerssingerdifficultyCongratulationsⅡ.篇章提能力用方框內所給單詞的適當形式完成短文。blouse,present,tonight,windy,winner,subjectTheheadmaster6._________theprizestothe7.________ofthephotocompetition8._______.LiWeiwontheprizeforthesubjectNature.IntheCityandPeoplegroup,ZhaoMinwonaprizewithaphotoofagirlwhowearsa9._______andskirtrushingacrosstheroad,ona10._______eveningintherain.HeZhongwontheprizeintheMusicgroup,andTonySmithwontheprizeforthe11._______HomeandAway.
——素材選自WY版九上Module11Unit2P91presentedwinnerstonightblousewindysubjectModule12Saveourworld1._______n.敵人;仇人2._____n.莊稼;作物3.____n.石油4._________adj.無望的5._______v.分開1次☆_____________把……分成……6._______n.塑料adj.塑料的1次enemycropoilhopelessdivideo...plastic7._______n.政策;方針8.______v.再次使用;重復利用9._______v.重說;重新做10.____n.噸☆________許多;很多11._______n.橡膠12._____n.步驟;措施13._______n.制造廠;工廠policyreuserepeattontonsofrubberstepfactory1._______v.污染1次→_________n.污染2次2._______v.回收利用,再使用(廢品)1次→_________n.回收利用3.____v.殺死;弄死1次→______(過去式/過去分詞)pollutepollutionrecyclerecyclingkillkilled4.______n.布;布料→_______n.衣服5.______adj.快速的;迅速的1次→_______adv.快速地;很快地clothclothesrapidrapidlyⅠ.句境練基礎1.Ifyoutakethisjob,youwillhavetobuyapairof_______(橡膠)glovesfirst.2.Audiobooks(有聲讀物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing_______(rapid).3.Theyleftbehindalotofrubbishandcausedmore_________(pollute).(2022海南閱讀理解)4.It’srainingoutside.Youneedwarm_______(cloth)toprotectyouagainstthecold.(2023臺州詞匯運用)5.Icouldn’tfindapropersubject.Ifeltworriedand_________(hope).rubberrapidlypollutionclotheshopelessⅡ.篇章提能力閱讀短文,在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Peoplemaythinkthatbigthingsmustbedonetosavetheearth.Manyforgetthat6._______(save)theearthbeginswithsmallthings.7._____example,youcansaveelectricitybyturning8.____thelightswhenyouleavearoom.Youcanalsousereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags.Ithinkit’sagreatideathatyounowhavetopay9.____plasticbagsinsomestores.Andinsteadof10._______(drive)toschoolorwork,youshouldrideyourbikeorwalk.Ifit’sfar,youshould11._____(take)thebus.Allthesesmallthingswouldadd12.____andbecomebigthingsthatcanimprovetheenvironment.Let’stakeactionnow!
——素材選自RJ版九全Unit13P100savingForofffordrivingtakeup【重點短語】
動詞短語1.___________________有可能;有機會2._________朗讀;宣讀3.________________保護……免遭……;使……不受……→________________保護某人不受……的傷害4.____________扔掉;丟棄5._____________把……變成……6._______________對……感到滿意beinwithachancereadoutprotect...against...protectsb.from...throwawayo...bepleasedwith
其他短語7.____________即使;盡管eventhough【重點句型】1.Ihavea_______thatwecan______theselittle__________.我有一種感覺,我們能解決這些小困難。2.I’m_____you’rein_____achance!我肯定你有獲勝的機會!3._______________otheryears,wereceivedmanymorephotos.與往年相比,我們收到了更多的(參賽)照片。feelingsolvedifficultiessurewithComparedwith4.Pollutionis_____________ourhealth.污染對我們的健康而言是一種危險。5.It’s_______________aboutthingswecan’tdo.談論我們不能做的事情是沒有用的。6.I______thinkit____________.我認為它不是無望的。7.Itisimpossible_____________thewholeriverinsuchashorttime.在如此短的時間內清理整條河是不可能的。adangertonousetalkingdon’tishopelesstocleanup考點一辨析addto,add...to...與addupto1.add
to,add
up
to(1)Thecostofthetwotrips____________2,000dollarslastyear.(2)Hedidnothingbut_________ourtrouble.addeduptoaddedto2.Pleaseaddsomesugar___thewater.(盲填)to考點二It’snousedoingsth.句型It’snousedoingsth.意為“做某事沒有用處”。在這個句型中,動名詞短語是真正的主語,it是形式主語。類似的句型還有Itisnogooddoingsth.“做某事不好/沒用”。如:①Itisnousecryingoverspilt(灑出)milk.覆水難收。(諺語)②Itisnogoodtalkingtohim,becauseheneverlistens.跟他講沒用,因為他從來不聽。3.It’snouse_________(spend)toomuchtimeoncomputergames.4.It’snogood_______(eat)toomuchsugar.5.玩太多電腦游戲是沒有好處的。It’s__________________computergamestoomuch.spendingeatingnogoodplaying考點三辨析dowith與dealwithdo
with表示“對付;處理”,常與疑問詞what連用。如:What
did
you
do
with
your
money?你用你的零花錢做了什么?deal
with意為“對付;處理”,常與疑問詞how連用。如:How
would
you
deal
with
an
armed
burglar?遇到持有武器的盜賊,你將如何對付?6.—Myfathergivesmeapieceofgoodadviceonhowto__________(處理)thematter.—Itissokindofhim.Hereallylovesyou.dealwith7.(2023衡陽改編)OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itisreallycool!Butwedidn’tknow______weshoulddowiththeoldone.(盲填)what8.(2023紹興改編)“Itisanunusualexperienceforme,becauseIhaveneverreallyexperiencedthisproblem,”shesaid.Soshehopedtodeal_____theproblem.(盲填)with考點四辨析separate與divideseparatev.分開;分離指把原來連在一起或接近的事物分隔開來separate...from...將……與……分開separate
from分離;隔開adj.單獨的;分離的separate
bedrooms
獨立臥室dividev.分開;分散指把整體分割為若干部分o...把……分成……9.(2023蘇州改編)Togeteverybodyinthediscussion,MissSuhasdividedourclass_____sixgroups.(盲填)10.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot___frommyfriends.intoDA.lost B.missed C.spared D.separated11.WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakemeseparate______mymotherland.(盲填)from語法鏈接which/who引導的定語從句[見P225]Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Anothertwocar_________(factory)willbesetupinourcitynextyear.2.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar_______(divide)ayearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).3.Followthesesmall______(step),andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheearth!4.(2023云南改編)Ourcitystartedanew_________(recycle)program—familiesweresupposedtoseparatefoodrubbishfromtheotherkitchenwaste.factoriesdividesstepsrecycling5.(2023天津)Sometimes,vitaminDis______(add)tobread,milk,andorangejuice.6.Wewereallinterestedinthe_______(主題)exceptLingling.7.Let’swelcomeourheadmaster__________(present)theprizestothewinners.8.Ifyouhave_________(difficult)workingouttheproblem,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.9._______(重復)thesefivesteps,asinthelastexercise.10.Tomfailedtheexamagain,buthedidn’tfeel_________(hope).addedsubjecttopresentdifficultyRepeathopelessⅡ.語法填空。(2023天津改編)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,用所給詞的適當形式填空。Itishealthytolivearoundtrees.Treesworkasdoctorsandtheykeepus11.________(health).Manyscientistshave12._______(study)howtreescleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecities,treescanbevery13._________(importance)fortheirhealth.Thesedays,citiesareplantingtreesnotjustinparks.Theyarealso14.________(plant)treesalongstreetsinordertohelpcleantheair.healthystudiedimportantplantingSome15._________(science)alsobelievetreeshelpmorethanjusttheair.Treeskeepourbodieshealthyaswell.Peopleinhospitalsseemtodo16.______(good)whentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Peoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallytakemoreexercise.Scientistshavealsostudiedthehealthyeffects(效果)oftreesonourminds.Oneeffectoftreesseemstobethattheymakepeoplefeel17.________(relax).Scientistsdidsomeresearchoncitypeoplein18.____(a)areawithfewtrees.Aftertrees19.____________(plant)onthestreets,peoplewalkedslowerwhengoinghome.Theysaidtheareawas20.______(many)nicer.Ofcourse,anothergoodeffectisthatdoctortreesworkforfree!scientistsbetterrelaxedanwereplantedmuchModules1—2signv.簽(名);署(名);簽字;簽署1.Aspartofthesummit,hundredsofschoolsacrossthecountryaresigninguptotheLet’sGoZeroactivity,aimingtobecomecarbon-zero(零碳的)by2030.clearA.adj.顯然的;明確的B.adj.清楚易懂的;明白的C.adj.清晰的;清楚的2.Itwasclearthathedidn’twanttogoanywhere.___A3.Butmostofusreallyappreciate(欣賞)herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.___4.Ithasanexcellentcamerawhichcanprovideveryclearpictures.___BCoveradv.以上;大于;多于5.Ourgovernmentexpectspeopleover60whoareingoodhealthtogetinjectedaswell.Modules3—4carev.在意;關心;擔憂1.TheycaremoreaboutMike’sgrades.restA.n.放松;休息B.n.剩余部分2.Thenwegoouttohavealongrestforoutdooractivities.___3.However,themusickeptplaying.30minuteslater,Icouldseeonlyonetenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack.___ABaddressv.設法解決;處理;對付4.Thecentercalledforeffortstoaddressthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruraleducationandprotectchildren’sprivacy(隱私)asInternetusers.Modules5—6rulev.控制;統(tǒng)治;支配1.Itwasruledbyakingwholovedriddles.dealv.解決;處理2.Tryandkeeptrying,andyouwillbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.pointA.n.要點;重點B.n.階段3.Fourofthetop10longestriversflowthroughChinaatsomepoint.__Hisspeechwasshort,butalltothepoint.___BAModules7—8stateA.n.狀態(tài);狀況B.n.國家;政府1.“Itisimportant
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