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Period11a-2dWordsUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA

1.Whoinventedpaperfirst?CaiLuninventeditinHanDynasty.2.Whatwaspapermadeofthen?

Itwasmainlymadeofbamboo.Warmingup3.Wasiteasyforpeopletomakepaperthen?No,itwasn’t.It’swasverydifficult.

4.What’spapermadeoftoday?It’smainlymadeofwood,bambooandcotton.PresentationWhat’sthegoldmedalmadeof?It’smadeofgold.Isthistablemadeofwood?It’smadeofglass.Isbuttermadeofmeat?No,itisn’t.It’smadefromcream.Thispairofchopsticksaremadeofbamboo.Thiscoinismadeofsilver.Learningn.筷子n.硬幣n.銀adj.銀色的No,itisn’t.It’smadeofsilk.Isthisblousemadeofcotton?It’smadeofsteel.

What’stheforkmadeof?n.女式襯衣n.棉花n.鋼;鋼鐵Thesepigslikegrass

verymuch.apieceofleaf

Kolaslikeleaves.n.草n.葉子n.葉子復(fù)數(shù)Whatarethesethingsusuallymadeof?Matchthemwiththematerials.Morethanoneanswerispossible.1a1.chopsticks2.window3.coin4.stamp5.fork6.blousewoodb.goldc.silvere.paperf.silkg.glassThingsMaterialsListeningListenandmatchtheproductswithwhattheyaremadeofandwheretheyweremade.ThingsMadeofMadeinshirtscottonKoreachopstickssilverThailandringsteelAmerica1bPracticetheconversationin1a.Thenmakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.PracticingThisringlooksnice.Isit

madeof

silver?Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.1cTheseshirtsfeelcomfortable.Arethey

madeof

cotton?Yes,andtheyweremadeinAmerica.Thechopstickslooknice.Arethey

madeof

silver?No,they’re

madeof

steel,andtheyweremadeinKorea.ListeningListenandcheck(√)themaintopicofNickandMarcus’conversation.____thesciencemuseum____theartandsciencefair____environmentalprotection____amodelplane____abeautifulpainting____grassandleaves2aListenagain.Writeshortanswerstothequestions.1.Whereistheartandsciencefair?_________________________2.DoNickandMarcushavetopaytogo?_________________________3.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?_________________________4.Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?__________________________Outsidethesciencemuseum.No,theydon’t.Woodandglass.Grass,leavesandflowers.2bRole-playMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Whatdidyouseeintheartandsciencefair?Isawahugemodelplaneandareallybeautifulpainting.2cWhatisthemodelplanemadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?Theplanemadeofwoodandglass.Thepaintingmadefromgrass,leavesandflowers.Role-playtheconversation.Pam:Chinaisfamousfortea,right?LiuJun:Yes,bothinthepastandnow.Pam:WhereisteaproducedinChina?LiuJun:Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouare

widelyknownfortheirtea.Pam:Howisteaproduced?LiuJun:Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedby2dhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Pam:Whathappensnext?LiuJun:TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.Pam:ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.LiuJun:Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!Readtheconversationandcompletetheblanks.1.

Chinese____________teabothinthepastandnow.2._________Iknow,teaplants_________onthesidesofmountains.3.Whentheleavesareready,they__________byhandandthen_________forprocessing.isfamousforAsfarasaregrownarepickedaresent4.Thetea_________andsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.5.Peoplesaythattea______________health_____business!ispackedisgoodforboth

andReadtheconversationandcompletetheblanks.Role-playChinaisfamousfortea,right?Role-playtheconversation.Yes,bothinthepastandnow.WhereisteaproducedinChina?Well,inmanydifferentareas.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.Howisteaproduced?Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Whathappensnext?Theteais

packed

andsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.Yes,peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!Whatisfamousinyourcity?Whatisitmadeof?Makeaconversationusing2dasamodel.PairWorkChineseknotpapercuttingtiger-headshoesLanguagepointsbemadeof與bemadefrom辨析1.Whatis

themodelplanemadeof?Whatisthepaintingmadefrom?兩詞組都是“由……制成的”之意。bemadeof指從原料到制成品只發(fā)生了形狀變化,沒(méi)有發(fā)生本質(zhì)變化(屬物理變化)bemadefrom指從原料到制成品發(fā)生質(zhì)的變化,無(wú)法復(fù)原(屬化學(xué)變化)。

e.g.Glassismadeofglass.

玻璃杯是由玻璃制成的。

Thepaperismadefromwood.

紙是木頭做的。辨析:bemadeof“由……制成”,后接原材料,強(qiáng)調(diào)物理變化,能看出原材料bemadefrom“由……制成”,后接原材料,強(qiáng)調(diào)化學(xué)變化,不能看出原材料bemadeinto“被制成……”,后接成品,強(qiáng)調(diào)被制成什么成品bemadeby“被……制造”,后接制作人,強(qiáng)調(diào)制作人是誰(shuí)bemadein“在……制造”,后接地點(diǎn)或場(chǎng)所,強(qiáng)調(diào)物品的產(chǎn)地圖示不同的“制造”助記:?Thekiteismadeofpaper.

這個(gè)風(fēng)箏是用紙做的。

?

Thewineismadefromwheat.

這種酒是用小麥釀成的。?

Someofthetreeswillbemadeintopaper.

其中一些樹(shù)將被做成紙。?

Thechairwasmadebyanoldcarpenter.

那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。?

ThiscarismadeinShanghai.

這輛車(chē)由上海制造。

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子,每空一詞。1.他的新手機(jī)是美國(guó)制造的。

Hisnewmobilephone_____________

America.2.這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是由工廠的工人們制造的。

TheTVsetis_________theworkersinthefactory.3.這些瓶子是塑料做的。

Thesebottlesare_________plastic.4.面包是小麥做的。

Thebreadis_________wheat.5.這種沙拉是用香蕉和蘋(píng)果做的。

Thesaladis_________bananasandapples.ismadeinmadebymadeofmadefrom

madeof

---Your

sweater

looks

very

nice.

What's

it

made________?

---Wool,

and

it's

made________

Guiyang.

A.

from,

on

B.

of,

in

C.

of,

on

D.

from,

in

【解析】be

made

of后接的名詞看得出原材料;be

made

from后接的名詞經(jīng)過(guò)化學(xué)反應(yīng),看不出原材料;be

made

in后產(chǎn)地。Dwidelyadv.廣泛地;普遍地wide(形容詞)+ly→widely(副詞)Gasiswidelyusedforcookingandheating.天然氣被廣泛地用于做飯和取暖。2.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouare

widelyknownfortheirtea.(2013甘肅蘭州中考)讀句子,根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞。Email

English

is

________(廣泛地)

used

among

young

people.

widely3.WhereisteaproducedinChina?

producev.生產(chǎn);制造;出產(chǎn)英語(yǔ)中有produce,grow和plant三個(gè)動(dòng)詞均可用描述農(nóng)作物及植物的“種植;生產(chǎn);生長(zhǎng)”,但有所區(qū)別。

produce指農(nóng)作物成產(chǎn)量化地“出產(chǎn)”,或自然地“生長(zhǎng)出;長(zhǎng)出;結(jié)出(果實(shí))”。Thisregionproducesover50%ofthecountry’srice.這個(gè)地區(qū)出產(chǎn)整個(gè)國(guó)家50%以上的大米。Thesetreescanproduceverygoodapples.這些樹(shù)能結(jié)出優(yōu)質(zhì)的蘋(píng)果。grow表示“種植;使生長(zhǎng)”,著重指種植以后的栽培、生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程。e.g.Theseplantsgrowfromseeds.

這些植物從種子生長(zhǎng)而來(lái)。

Thevillagersgrowcoffeeandcorntosellinthemarket.

村民們種植咖啡和玉米好拿到市場(chǎng)上去賣(mài)。plant側(cè)重“栽種;播種”這一行為,指把種子或秧苗種到土壤里使之生長(zhǎng)。e.g.Howmanytreeshaveyouplantedthisyear?

今年你們種了多少棵樹(shù)?

Theyplantedtomatoesandcarrotsintheirbackyard.

他們?cè)诤笤涸苑N了西紅柿和胡蘿卜。e.g.Suzhouisknownforitsbeautifulgardens.

蘇州以其美麗的園林而聞名于世。

beknownfor以……聞名;為人知曉beknownfor=befamousfor4.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhou

arewidelyknownfortheirtea.beknownas和beknownforbeknownas意為“作為……而著名”。beknownfor意為“因……而著名”。根據(jù)句意用beknownas或beknownfor的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.HanHan____________hiswritings.2.Asweknow,YaoMing__________abasketballplayer.isknownfor

isknownas

4.ItseemsthatChineseteaisdrunkallovertheworld.Itseemsthat…意思是“似乎...,看來(lái)好像...”,其中it是形式主語(yǔ),seems為系動(dòng)詞,that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathashappenedinthepark.

似乎沒(méi)有人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事。ItseemstomethatMr.Brownwillnotcomeagain.

在我看來(lái)布朗先生不會(huì)再來(lái)了。知識(shí)鏈接seem可用作連系動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“似乎;好像”,其常見(jiàn)用法現(xiàn)歸納如下:一、“主語(yǔ)+seem+(tobe)+表語(yǔ)”,表語(yǔ)多為名詞或形容詞,有時(shí)是其他的詞或短語(yǔ),以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征或狀態(tài)。例如:

Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.

湯姆看上去是一個(gè)非常聰明的男孩。二、“主語(yǔ)+seem+不定式”,此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)。例如:

Mrs.Greendoesn’tseemtoliketheidea.

格林夫人似乎不太喜歡這個(gè)主意。三、“There+seemtobe+名詞”,其中tobe可省略。seem的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要根據(jù)后面作主語(yǔ)的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式而定。例如:

Theredoesn’tseem(tobe)muchhopeofourbeatingthatteam.

看來(lái)我們戰(zhàn)勝那個(gè)隊(duì)沒(méi)有多大希望。

Thereseemsnoneedtowaitlonger.

看來(lái)沒(méi)有再等的必要了。四、“seemlike+名詞”看起來(lái)好像是…Sheseemslikeareasonableperson.Mybrotherlikestosmileverymuch.Heseems________allday.A.happy

B.tohappyC.behappyD.ishappy2)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每空一詞)

格林夫人似乎喜歡這款長(zhǎng)裙。

Mrs.Green_____________________thistypeofdress.

=It______thatMrs.Green______thistypeofdress.Aseemstolikeseemslikes3)It____________agoodideaatthattime.

當(dāng)時(shí)那看起來(lái)好像是個(gè)好主意。4)She___________right.

看起來(lái)她好像是對(duì)的。seemedlike

seemstobe

—Look!ThereisahorseracingprogramonTVnow.—Hmm...It________exciting.A.seemsB.lookslikeC.feelsD.seemslike【解析】seem“似乎,好像”;looklike“看起來(lái)像”;feel“感覺(jué)”;seemlike“似乎像”。looklike和seemlike后要接名詞,故排除;it指代上文中的賽馬節(jié)目,feel不能與其搭配,也應(yīng)排除。A6.…teaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!begoodfor

有益于…Freshairandexercisearegoodforthehealth.

新鮮空氣和運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于健康。Smokingisnogoodforhealth.

吸煙無(wú)益于身體健康.。Themedicineisdistastefulbutgoodforyou.

良藥苦口。反義詞:bebadfor對(duì)……有害處知識(shí)鏈接begoodat/with/to/for用法之不同1)begoodat

意為“擅長(zhǎng)……”,后接名詞、代詞或v-ing形式。I’mgoodatplayingchess.

我擅長(zhǎng)下象棋。2)begoodwith

意為“靈巧的;與……相處得好”。例如:Sheisgoodwithherhands.她手很巧。Heisverygoodwiththechildren.他與這些孩子處得很好。3)begoodto

意為“對(duì)……友好”。例如:

MyfriendwasgoodtomewhenIwasill.

我生病時(shí)我的朋友對(duì)我關(guān)懷備至。4)begoodfor意為“對(duì)……有好處”。例如:

Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.

多吃蔬菜對(duì)你的健康有好處。1).Areyou________oldpeople?2).Iam_________singinganddancing.3).Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisnot_________ourhealth.4).Weshouldbe__________others.goodto

goodatgoodforgoodwith

Practicingingroupsisgood______ustolearnEnglish.A.atB.inC.forEnglishismyfavoritesubject,andIamgood_______it.A.forB.toC.atD.ofIthinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood_______ourhealth.---Yes.Iagree_______you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;withCCD一、Recitetheconversationin2d.二、翻譯下列句子。1.這個(gè)戒指是銀制的。2.這種紙是由樹(shù)木制成的。3.油漆是由什么制成的。4.杭州因其茶葉而為人所知。5.據(jù)我所知,茶樹(shù)被種植于山坡上。HomeworkPeriod23a-3cSectionAUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?ReviewTranslatethephrases.bemadeofbemadeinbewidelyknownforonthesideofmountainsbyhandItseemsthat…allovertheworldbegoodfor由...制成在…制造/生產(chǎn)因?yàn)椤娝苤谏狡掠檬炙坪?..,看來(lái)好像...全世界有益于…FreeTalkIfyougotoSwitzerland,whatwouldyoubuy?FreeTalkIfyougotoFrance,whatwouldyoubuy?FreeTalkIfyougotoJapan,whatwouldyoubuy?Presentationproductn.

產(chǎn)品,制品France法國(guó)Frenchadj.

法國(guó)的,法國(guó)人的

n.

法語(yǔ),法國(guó)人handbagn.小手提包WarmingupAsweknow,therearesomanythingsmadeinChinainEngland.WhataboutinAmericaandothercountriesintheworld?Nowlet’sreadthepassageof3a.First,readquicklyandfindtheanswertothisquestion:

Readthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumay3abuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“therearemanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.WhyaresomanyforeignfirmsmovingtoChina?Chinahaslowproductioncostsandacheapyuan;Withitspopulationof1.3billionChinaprovidesaplentifulsupplyofcheaplabor;Chinahasalargeandgrowinginternalconsumermarketwithrisingpurchasingpower.Readthepassageagainandwritewhattheunderlinedwordsreferto.

Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.those:_____________________________those:_____________________________Atoycarandapairofbasketballshoestastefinefood2.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.

3.Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.somanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoysChinaissometimesreferredtoas‘theworkshopoftheworld’.50%ofcameras,30%ofairconditionersandtelevisions,25%ofwashingmachines,and20%ofrefrigeratorsintheworldarenowbeingproducedorassembledinChina.Chinaalsoproducesagriculturalproductsandchemicals.Chinamakeshalfoftheworld'scementandflatglass(水泥和平板玻璃),andaboutathirdofitsaluminium(鋁).In2006,ChinaovertookJapanasthesecond-largestproducerofcarsandtrucksaftertheUnitedStates.Outoftheworld'sfivebusiestportsintheworld,threeareinChina.Weshouldmovefrom“MadeinChina”to“CreatedinChina”,from“Chinaspeed”to“Chinaquality”andfrom“Chineseproducts”to“Chinesebrands”.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?________________________________2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?___________________________________________________________________________________________________EventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.HewenttoSanFrancisco.n.

品牌,牌子3b3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?____________________________________________________________________HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.BecausehewantedtofindapairmadeinAmerica,butmostofthemweremadeinChina.v.

避免,回避5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?________________________________________________

Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?_____________________Ifeelveryproudofit.BecauseChinaisgoodatmakingthese

everyday

things.

adj.

每天的,日常的

Readthepassageagainandwritewhattheunderlinedwordsinboldreferto.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.those:_________________________________________those:___________________________________(products)cameras,beautifulclothes,watches(countries)Japan,France,Switzerland3cHefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.

it:____________________________________________________3.Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyshadAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.

they:_______________somanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoysFillintheblankstocompletethepassage.PostreadingIfyougotoanothercountry,what_________thingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?_________whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.kindsof

NomatterHowever,youcouldbewrong.

KangJianisa__________studentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.He_____itinterestingthatsomany________inthelocalshops______________China.17-year-oldfoundproductsweremadein“Iwantedtobuya_______formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere_________brands,theyweremadein______.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuy________basketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButI_______visitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”toycarAmericanChinaapairofhadtoHerealizedthatAmericanscan_______avoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina–footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.Even______________aremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaisso________makingthese_______________.hardlyAmericanflagsgoodateverydaythingsHowever,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmaking_______________________thatpeoplecanbuy______partsoftheworld.

high-technologyproductsinall

1.WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?

你會(huì)買(mǎi)日本產(chǎn)的相機(jī),法國(guó)制作的漂亮衣服,還是瑞士產(chǎn)的手表?

(1)France名詞,意為“法國(guó)”,是國(guó)家名稱。

?HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?

你去過(guò)法國(guó)嗎?

Frenchadj.法國(guó)的;法國(guó)人的;法語(yǔ)的

n.法語(yǔ)LanguagePoints2.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightprobablythinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

無(wú)論你可能會(huì)買(mǎi)什么,你或許會(huì)認(rèn)為那些產(chǎn)品就產(chǎn)于那些國(guó)家。

(l)nomatterwhat意為“無(wú)論什么”,引導(dǎo)步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于whatever。?Nomatterwhat/Whateveryousay,Icannotagreewithyou,

無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么,我都不會(huì)贊同你。拓展:與no

matterwhat用法類(lèi)似的還有:

nomatterwho=whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)

nomatterwhen=whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候

nomatterwhere=wherever無(wú)論在哪兒

?Nomatterwhere/Whereveryougo,don’tforgetyourhometown.

無(wú)論你去哪里,都不要忘記你的家鄉(xiāng)。(2)product(athingthatisgrownorproduced,usuallyforsale)名詞,意為“產(chǎn)品;制品”,

可指農(nóng)業(yè)加工品、工業(yè)產(chǎn)品及腦力勞動(dòng)的

產(chǎn)物。?Theyhavenoneedtoadvertiseourproduct.

他們沒(méi)有必要為我們的產(chǎn)品做廣告。?

Thenovelistheproductoftenyearsoflabor.

這部小說(shuō)是十年努力的產(chǎn)物。3.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.

他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人幾乎不可避免會(huì)買(mǎi)到中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid(tokeepawayfromsomebody/something)作動(dòng)詞,意為“避免;回避”,后可接名詞、代詞、或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),但是不能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)。譯:他對(duì)我的問(wèn)題避而不答。誤:Heavoidedtoanswermyquestions.正:Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.Most____turnyellow,redorbrowninautumn.A.leaf B.leaveC.leavesD.lives2.Allkindsofnewmachinesaremade_____thatfactory.A.of B.fromC.intoD.inCI.單項(xiàng)選擇。D3.Nomatter_______yousay,Iwouldnotbelieveyou.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when4.—Excuseme,haven’tyoulearnedthenew_____law?Everyoneinacarmustweartheseatbelt.—Sorry,wewon’tdothatagain.A.foodB.trafficC.medicineD.educationBB5.Inautumntherearealotof_____intheground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves6.Thispairofshoes_____hand,andit_____verycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feels D.ismadeby;feelsCD7.—Whatlanguages_____inthatcountry?—GermanandEnglish.A.arespeaking B.arespokenC.speak D.isspoken8.Manytrees_____alongthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairisveryfreshnow.A.plantB.areplantedC.plantedD.wereplantedBB9.Silver__________aringformoney.A.isusuallymadeintoB.isusuallymadeofC.isusuallymadefrom10.Ilikethedumplingsmade________mymotherbest.A.inB.fromC.byAC

1.Becarefulofthesepiecesof________(glass).Theymayhurtyou.2.MoYannowarewell_______(know)asaNobelprize-winningwriter.3.Ihavebeento_________twice.ButIcan’tspeak_________,evenalittle.(France)4.Getupearlytomorrow,andyoucanavoid__________(arrive)therelate.II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。glassknownFranceFrencharrivingHomework1.Readthepassageseveraltimesafterschool.2.Makesentenceswiththesewords:nomatter,bemadein,findit+adj.that…,eventhough,avoiddoingsth.,everydaythings.Period34a-4cGrammarfocusSectionAUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?1.不論;無(wú)論2.即便;即使3.避免做某事4.生產(chǎn)于5.日常用品6.手機(jī)7.高科技產(chǎn)品everydaythingseventhoughnomatteravoiddoingsth.bemadeinmobilephonehigh-technologyproductsAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocusHowisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.1.你的襯衫是棉的嗎?

____yourshirts_________cotton?2.是的,而且它們產(chǎn)于美國(guó)。

Yes,theyare.Andtheywere________theUS.3.飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成?

______themodelplane______of?GrammarFocusmadeinAremadeofWhat’smade4.它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。

It’smadeof_________and______.5.茶產(chǎn)自中國(guó)哪里?

_________tea_________inChina?6.茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。

It’sproducedinmany_____________.7.茶是如何制成的?

_____istea__________?Whereisproduced

differentareasusedwoodglassHowproduced8.茶樹(shù)種植在山坡上。當(dāng)茶葉長(zhǎng)成后,

它們被手工采摘下來(lái),然后送去加工。

Teaplants__________onthesidesofthemountains.Whentheleavesareready,

they__________byhandandthen_________forprocessing.aregrownarepickedaresent9.在杭州人們種植茶葉。

People_________inHangzhou.Tea_________(bypeople)inHangzhou.growteaisgrownIsitmadeofsilver?ItwasmadeinThailand.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?WhereisteaproducedinChina?Howisitgrown?Itisplantedonthesideofmountains.Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.PassiveVoice

在英語(yǔ)中,動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài),即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”,其中助動(dòng)詞be有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動(dòng)完全一樣。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞(+by…)否定式主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+not+過(guò)去分詞

(+by…)

疑問(wèn)式Am/Is/Are+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(+by…)?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+am/is/are+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞(+by...)?助記:被動(dòng)不離“be”“p.p.”,“p.p.”前面助動(dòng)be。主謂一致莫忘記,am,is,are現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本用法

用法

示例表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作Iamoftenaskedthequestionbymypupils.

表示近期正在發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作ThesedayspeoplearemovedbyateachernamedZhangLili.描述某種常態(tài)化的被動(dòng)的客觀事實(shí)Thespaceshipismainlycontrolledbycomputer.強(qiáng)調(diào)目前存在的針對(duì)行為主體人的被限制性動(dòng)作Youaren’tallowedtotakephotos.3.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的方法第一步:將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ);第二步:將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)改為“be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去

分詞”結(jié)構(gòu);第三步:將主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)改為介詞by的賓語(yǔ),放在

謂語(yǔ)之后(有時(shí)可省略)。如圖示:They(主語(yǔ))grow(謂語(yǔ))tea(賓語(yǔ))inthesouth-eastofChina.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):Tea(主語(yǔ))isgrown(謂語(yǔ))bythem

inthesouth-eastofChina.Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.Footballisplayedallovertheworldbypeople.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.Thekindteacherislistenedtobystudentscarefully.把下列的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句。

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.3.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.arenotallowedarepaidisspokeniscoverediscleaned4a

Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.

Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._________________________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.ManytrafficaccidentsarecausedbyCarelessdriving.4b4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.___________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateve

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