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試卷第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages33頁(yè)人教版中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)題六數(shù)詞1.數(shù)詞的概念:表示數(shù)目多少或者順序先后的詞叫數(shù)詞,它有兩種形式:表示數(shù)目多少的叫基數(shù)詞。表示順序先后的詞叫序數(shù)詞。2.基數(shù)詞:基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成:(1)1-12的基數(shù)詞是:one1,two2,three3,four4,five5,six6,seven7,eight8,nine9,ten10,eleven11,twelve12。(2)13-19的基數(shù)詞:分別在3-9的基數(shù)詞后加詞綴-teen,但要注意幾個(gè)特殊變化的基數(shù)詞:13-thirteen,15-fifteen,18-eighteen。(3)20-90的逢十的基數(shù)詞:分別在2-9的基數(shù)詞后加-ty構(gòu)成,即:20-twenty,30-thirty,40-forty,50-fifty,60-sixty,70-seventy,80-eighty,90-ninety。(注意20,30,40,50,80拼寫(xiě)的特殊變化。)(4)21-29的基數(shù)詞:由十位數(shù)20的單詞形式twenty加個(gè)位數(shù)1-9構(gòu)成。中間用連字符。(5)百位數(shù)是由1-9加hundred構(gòu)成。例如:200-twohundred。有百位數(shù)、十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)的三位數(shù),百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間用and連接。3.序數(shù)詞:序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成:(1)1-19的序數(shù)詞除了第一(first),第二(second)和第三(third)之外,其他的序數(shù)詞是由基數(shù)詞加后綴-th構(gòu)成的。(2)逢十的序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成方法是:先將“幾十”的基數(shù)詞的詞尾-ty變?yōu)?tie再加th。(3)兩位數(shù)的序數(shù)詞如果包含1-9的個(gè)位數(shù),十位數(shù)用基數(shù)詞,個(gè)位數(shù)用序數(shù)詞。練習(xí)1.-Arecentsurveyshowsthat350utof45studentsinmyclasswillsavetheirphonesfirstinafire.-Aboutofthestudentsmadesuchachoice?Lifeisfarmoreimportant,isn'tit?A.halfB.onethirdC.twothirdsD.threequartersMeimeiisgoingtobeanoldersister.Herparentsareplanningtohavetheirchild.A.one B.two C.first D.second3.—Wherewereyouborn,Michael?—Iwasborninasmallvillagewithonlythreepeople.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsof4.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.birdsarecomingback.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousand5.Spendingtimewithfamiliesthehappiestthing.A.are B.is C.be6.About________ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.A.twofifths B.secondfive C.secondfifths7.TomwasangrybecauseJerryate________ofhisnineapplessecretly.Nowhehadonlythreeleft.A.a(chǎn)quarter B.onethird C.a(chǎn)half D.twothirds8.—Whowonthefirstprizeofthe_______WorldTableTennisChampionship?—Youmeanthematchheldin_______?MaLongdid.A.fifty-four;German B.fifty-fourth;GermanyC.fifty-fourth;German D.fifty-four;Germany9.—Howmanystudentsinyourclassgettoschoolonfoot?—About________ofthemdo.A.threefifths B.twothird C.firstfour D.oneseconds10.Thereare________floorsinthisbuilding.Helivesonthe________floor.A.thirty;nine B.thirtieth;nine C.thirtieth;ninth D.thirty;ninth11.Herearesome________foryoutoread.A.milk B.tea C.books12.Shewithhermotheroften________hillsonSundays.A.climbs B.climb C.climbed D.toclimb13.EverybodyexceptMikeandLinda________therewhenthemeetingbegan.A.a(chǎn)re B.was C.were14.Look!Juliaaswellashersisters________akiteontheplayground.A.fly B.flies C.isflying D.a(chǎn)reflying15.—Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents________walksintheparkthen.A.havetaken B.wastaking C.weretaking D.hadtaken16.—Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?—About
hours.From9:00p.m.to6:00a.m.A.nine B.nineteen C.ninth D.ninety17.Weallknowthat______birdsflytoDongtingLakeinwinter.A.million B.millions C.millionsof18.______theteachersintheschoolisonehundred,and______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.Anumberof;
fourfifth B.Thenumberof;
fourfifthC.Anumberof;fourfifths D.Thenumberof;
fourfifths19.Thenewbridgeis
metreslong.A.sixhundred,
fiftyandfive B.sixhundredsandfifty-fiveC.sixhundred,
fifty-five D.sixhundredandfifty-five20.It'seasytotravelfromBeijingtoShanghaibytakingthehigh-speedrailway.—Yes,it'sabout
???????.A.eight
hours
ride B.eight
hour's
rideC.eight-hours
ride D.eight
hours'
ride21.Languageisabridgethat________people.A.connect B.connects C.toconnect D.connected22.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn________therewhenthemeetingbegan.A.a(chǎn)re B.were C.was23.LiMingwantsanewshirt.He________ittothedinnerparty.A.wears B.hasworn C.isgoingtowear D.wore24.There________manybookshopsnearourschool.A.be B.a(chǎn)m C.is D.a(chǎn)re25.—It’snecessarytotakeabreakbetweenclasses.—Soitis.It________helpswithstudents’health________improvestheirsocialskills.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.notonly;butalso26.—ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.
—That’sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold________it.
A.likesB.likeC.liked
27.Everyone________here.Let’sgo.
A.a(chǎn)mB.a(chǎn)reC.is
28.Thereare________peopleinthepicture,andthe________onefromtheleftisme.
A.eight;thirdB.eight;threeC.eighth;thirdD.eighth;three
29.—ItisMom’s__________birthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?
—Whataboutbuyingher__________flowerstoshowourlove?
A.forty;fortyB.forty;fortiethC.fortieth;fortyD.fortieth;fortieth
30.TomwasangrybecauseJerryate________ofhisnineapplessecretly.Nowhehadonlythreeleft.
A.a(chǎn)quarterB.onethirdC.a(chǎn)halfD.twothirds
31.Anumberofboys__________singingsongs.Thenumberofboys_________gettinglargerandlarger.A.a(chǎn)re;is B.is;areC.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are32.Andy,withhisparents,______________toHongKong,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.A.havegone B.hasgone C.havebeen D.hasbeen33.—Howmuch______________thepairofshoes?—Twentydollars______________enough.A.is;is B.is;are C.a(chǎn)re;is D.a(chǎn)re;are34.LiMingwillbe_______.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyfor_______birthday.A.sixteen;sixteenth B.sixteenth;sixteenthC.sixteen;sixteen D.sixteenth;sixteen35.Pleasepassme________bookontheright.A.four B.fourthC.thefour D.thefourth36.Everyyear,_________animalsarekilledinthisway.A.twohundreds B.twohundredof C.hundredsof D.twohundredsof37.—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.A.secondthree B.twothird C.secondthrees D.twothirds38.—It’ssaidthatthetwo_________doctorshavejustcomebackfromWuhan.—Yeah,Iknowthem.Theyarebothalreadyintheir_________.A.woman;sixty B.women;sixtieth C.women;sixties D.woman;sixties39.Myfatherjoinedthearmyin________whenhewasin________.A.1960s;twenties B.the1960s;histwentiethC.1960;histwenties D.1960s;thetwenties40.About________ofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.A.secondfifth B.twofifths C.twofifth D.secondfive答案1-5DDAAB6-10ADBAD11-15CABCB16-20ACDDD21-25BCCDC26-30BCACD31-35ABAAD36-40CDCCB96.C【解析】句意:每年都有數(shù)百只動(dòng)物被這樣殺死??疾楹衕undred的短語(yǔ)。AD項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng);B項(xiàng)意為“……中的兩百個(gè)”;C項(xiàng)意為“上百個(gè)”。根據(jù)句意可知,本句沒(méi)有范圍,故B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的,hundredsof符合題意,故選C。97.D【解析】句意:——親愛(ài)的,你的作業(yè)做得怎么樣了?——哦,媽媽?zhuān)覄偼瓿闪巳种???疾榉謹(jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)本規(guī)則,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知
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