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黑龍江省哈爾濱市道臺(tái)橋初級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模
擬試卷含解析
一、選擇題
1.Itremainstobeseen__thenewpolicycanbeputintopractice.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
參考答案:
D
考察連接詞,whether可引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,句意:新政策是否能夠?qū)嵤┻€有待觀察。
2.Isthisthereasonatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
參考答案:
A
3.Whentheboycametolife,hefoundhimselfbyagroupofdoctorsandnurses.
A.surroundingB.besurroundedC.besurroundingD.surrounded
參考答案:
D
略
4.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.KmafraidIcan'tpassthistime.
—!I’msureyou'llmakeit.
A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.CheerupD.Noproblem
參考答案:
C
5.Youcanlistentomusicorplaygamesonmobilephoneandthiswillmake
journeylessboring.
A.the;theB.不填;不填
C.不填;theD.the;不填
參考答案:
A
[第一個(gè)空填the表示一類事物;journey指說(shuō)話雙方心目中都知道的事物,故第二個(gè)填the
表示特指。]
6.ItwasthesecondtimethatI_thefilm.
A.haveseenB.sawC.seeD.hadseen
參考答案:
D
7.ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolisincreasing.
A.WhichB.As
C.ThatD.It
參考答案:
B
考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:如上所述,高中生的數(shù)量正在增加。關(guān)系詞指代后面的內(nèi)
容在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),位于句首,表示〃正如〃,故B項(xiàng)正確。
39.Althoughoftenasanactivityforyoungerchildren,playisactuallyimportant
inthesocialdevelopmentofteenagers.
A.toseeB.seeingC.tobeseenD.seen
參考答案:
D
略
9.—IsJohnstillworking?
-Iamafraidnot.Heissaidtwoyearsago.
A.tohaveretiredB.toretireC.tohavebeenretiredD.toberetiring
參考答案:
A
10.ThelecturehallbyDoctorLiinthe1980scancontainatmost6,000people.
A.setupB.wassetupC.issetupD.settingup
參考答案:
A
11.—Let'sjustplayagameorsomethingelse.
—Soundsgood,butgivemeacallbeforeyoucome.Mymommighttrytosomething
elseformetodo.
A.comeupwithB.keepupwith
C.putupwithD.catchupwith
參考答案:
A
[comeupwith"提出";keepupwith"跟上";putupwith"容忍”;catchupwith"趕上結(jié)合
句意應(yīng)選A。]
12.PerhapsI'mnotquitefitforthejob,but,pleaseletmehaveatry.
A.anyhowB.infactC.orsoD.otherwise
參考答案:
A
13.Iwasreadingabookmymobilephonerang.
A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.when
參考答案:
D
14.allthedoorswerelocked,MrSmithleftforLondononholiday.
A.CheckingB.CheckedC.TocheckD.
Havingchecked
參考答案:
D
15.IfirstmetMr.SmithinAmerica.HeatStanfordUniversitythen.
A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.wasstudyingD.isstudying
參考答案:
C
16.gettothecompanyontime,wesetoutearlyinthemorning.
A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat
參考答案:
B
17.—IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!
—Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay__youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.
A.asB.whichC.whereD.that
參考答案:
C
二、完型填空
18.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecausea
professor36metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundthe
world,37yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun!^^I38her.
SinceIstartedtoworkfora39company,however,Ihavedonemostofmy
travelingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe40ofmanycities
onmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness41,too.Withthehelpofthe
Internet,Ihavealsogot42aboutfoodindifferentcountries.
Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere43necessarywhenI
happenedtoreadafamouscook'scommentontheInternet.Hesaid,“Itisverydifficult
tohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe44around
usatthesame.Sowhydon,tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian45?”Those
wordsremindedmeofmy46advice.Asinformationtechnology47,youmightbe
abletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthe
various48youcangetfromtraveling.
Todaytherearepeoplewho49directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuch
oftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople50notwith
eachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare51byaninvisible
wall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto52andtalkwithotherpeople.I
donotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshould
useinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily53morefruitful.However,we
shouldneverletit54ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Lefsmakeuseof
informationtechnologymore55,andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.
36A.promisedB.allowedC.hurriedD.encouraged
37A.buildupB.useC.practiseD.exchange
38A.agreedB.learnfromC.followedD.obeyed
with
39A.computerB.foodC.clothingD.machine
40A.lifeB.riversC.sightsD.houses
41A.plansB.bargainC.progressD.trips
42A.informationB.tasteC.cooksD.feelings
43A.evenmoreB.nolongerC.muchD.actually
44A.peopleB.drinkC.atmosphereD.environment
45A.shoesB.dishesC.customersD.situations
46A.friend9sB.parents9C.professor^D.boss'
47A.producesB.advertisesC.formsD.advances
48A.newsB.pleasuresC.troublesD.places
49A.avoidB.keepC.loseD.enjoy
50A.meetingB.talkingC.communicatingD.traveling
51A.stoppedB.metC.surroundedD.hurt
52A.lookatB.employC.travelD.meet
53A.B.studyC.workD.action
communication
54A.spareB.increaseC.reduceD.makeuseof
55A.wiselyB.correctlyC.orlessD.slowly
參考答案:
36-40DAABC41-45DABCB46-50CDBAB51-55CDACA
略
三、閱讀理解
19.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportour
family.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,uMom,Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ihave
onlyonehand.^^
Momneverlookedupfromsewing.46Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeel
thosepotatoes/9shetoldme."Anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”
Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachof
usraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenit
wasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.
ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher"we'llseeaboutthat”
look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Mom
lookedcarefullyatthebars.
“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,“sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtolift
myselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterday
wepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I'llneverforgetthenexttime,
crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.
Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.Icouldhear
Momcomeintomyroom."Mom,"Isaid,weeping,"noneoftheboyswoulddancewith
me.”
Foralongtime,Ididn'thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou911
bebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat."Hervoicewasfaint.Ipeekedoutfrommycovers
toseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.
Shehadneverletmeseehertears.
56.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom's
attitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?
A.Cruel.B.Serious.C.Cold.D.Strict
57.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher'we'llseeaboutthat'look"imply?
A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.
B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.
C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.
D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.
58.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen
because.
A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore
B.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt
C.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor'sprogress
D.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars
59.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis.
A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweep
B.thechild'sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherown
C.Momcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraph
D.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild'sgrowth
參考答案:
56-59DACD
略
20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles"ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgetto
thepostoffice?"
Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thave
names;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標(biāo))intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.For
example,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,Z/Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebig
hotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”
InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.There
arenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithin
miles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,for
example,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile/,
PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasure
distanceintime,notmiles."Howfarawayisthepostoffice?,zyouask.〃Oh,“theyanswer,"it's
aboutfiveminutesfromhere."Yousay,〃Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?"Theydon'tknow.
It'struethataperson
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