深練11.閱讀理解(原卷版)

11.閱讀理解1Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相關的)andfresh..Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappear(出現）inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect，butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthatatAmericanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.1.Thewritermentions__________mainfactors(因素）tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A.two B.three C.four D.five.2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludes__________

.A.translationandfacts.B.spellingandpronunciation.C.spellinggrammarandfacts.D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.3.Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinZhengzhoushouldtalkmuchaboutnewsin__________A.Zhengzhou B.HongKong.C.Shanghai. D.Beijing.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.B.Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.C.Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.D.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________A.whytobeagoodreporter. B.wheretofindinterestingnews.C.whentochooseagoodnewspaper. D.howtowriteagreatnewsstory.2OneSundayevening,itwasquitedarkwhenoldStanleywentforhiswalk.Hewaswalkingalongthesidewalk,Suddenly,hesawawhitecaringaroundthecornerathighspeed.Itwasgoingtoofastandcrashedintoaredcarinthestreetwherehewaswalking.Herusheduptothecarstoseeifanyonewashurtandneededhelp.Thetwodriverswerearguing.“Youcamearoundthecornertoofast,”onemansaid.“No!”saidthedriverofthewhitecar,“That’snottrue!Yourcarwasparkedinawrongplace.”Stanleylistenedtotheirargumentandthensaidthewhitecardriverwaswrongtodrivetoofast.ThedriverofredcaraskedStanleytoprovehewasrightincourt(法庭).Stanleygavethedriverhisnameandtelephonenumber.NextThursdaymorning,Stanleywasaskedtogotothecourt.Thelawyer(律師)forthedriverofthewhitecaraskedhimalotofquestionsaboutwhathehadseen.ThenheaskedStanleyhowoldhewas.“I’meightytwo,”answeredStanley.“Doyouusuallywearglasses?”askedthelawyer.“Yes,Ido,”answeredStanley.“Wereyouwearingthemonthenightoftheaccident?”thelawyerasked.“No,”repliedStanley.Thenthelawyersaid,“Whyshouldthecourtbelieveyou?Youareeightytwoyearsold,youwerenotwearingyourglasses,anditwasdark.Howfarcanyouseeinthedark?”Stanleythoughtaboutitforaminute.“Well,”hesaid,“whenit’sdark,Icanseethemoon.Howfaristhat?”6.Thecaraccidenthappened________.A.oneSundaymorning B.nextThursdaymorningC.oneSundayevening D.nextThursdayevening7.Thecauseoftheaccidentisthat________.A.theredcarwasgoingtooslowly B.thewhitecarwasgoingtoofastC.thedriversweresleepy D.Stanleywasintheirway8.Maybetheredcardrivercontacted(聯系)Stanleyby________.A.writingalettertohim B.sendinganemailtohimC.payingavisittohim D.makingaphonecalltohim9.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________.A.Stanleywasacleverandhumorousman B.StanleyworeglasseswhentheaccidenthappenedC.thelawyerthoughtthatStanleycouldseeclearly D.Stanleywasnotabletoseethemoon3Therearefourseasons(季節(jié))inayear.Manypeoplelikespringorautumn,becausetheythinktheweatherisfineintheseseasons.Butmyfavoriteseasoniswinter.Ithinkwinterisbeautifulandfun.Inmycity,itoftensnowsinwinter.Aftersnowing,everythingiswhiteandtheworldlooksbeautiful.Iliketogoout,although(盡管)itisverycoldoutside.Ofcourse,Iwillwearwarmclothes,shoesandhats.WhatcanIdoonsnowydays?Ienjoyplayinginthesnowwithmyfriends.Therearealsomanyotherthingsforustodo.Wecanski(滑雪)onthesnowandgoskatingontheice.Wecanalsomakesnowmenandfightwithsnow.Look!LiWeiismakingasnowman.Asnowballhitshisleg.“Oh!Don’tthrow(扔)snowballsatme!”Hesays.Itissoexcitingandweallfightwitheachother.Howfunitis!ThisiswhyIlovewintersomuch.Whataboutyou?What’syourfavoriteseason?10.Whydomanypeoplelikespringorautumn?A.Becauseitisbeautifulinspringandautumn.B.Becausetheweatherisniceinspringandautumn.C.Becauseitisrelaxinginspringandautumn.11.Theunderlinedword“hits”means________inChinese.A.擊中 B.翻滾 C.落下12.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.itneversnowsinthewriter’scityinwinterB.thewriterdoesn’tlikegoingoutinwinterbecauseit’stoocoldC.thewriterusuallyhasagreattimeinwinter13.Whichcanbethebesttitle(標題)forthepassage?A.MyFavoriteSeason——WinterB.TheweatherinFourSeasonsC.SnowMakesaBeautifulWorld4WeletoBeijingZoo!Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalshere.Theanimalsarefromaroundtheworld.ThepandalivesinChina.It’swhiteandblack.It’sabiganimal.Itisveryshyanditeatsbamboo.Pandasusuallyeatbambooforabout12hoursaday.ThekoalaisfromAustralia.Itlikessleepingintheday.It’ssolazy.Andthiscamel(駱駝)isfromAfrica.Itdoesn’toftendrink.Itcancarryveryheavythingsforus.TheelephantisfromIndia.Elephantsareverysmart.Theycandomanythings,likedrawingpicturesanddancing.Theylikewater.TherearesnakesinAmerica,AfricaandAustralia.ThissnakeisfromAmerica.Itlooksscary.Iteatsmeat.Itdoesn’tlikewater.Animalsareourfriend.Youcangivefoodtothem.Butremember:don’tthrow(扔)thingstothem.Wishyouagoodvisitinthezoo!14.Accordingto(根據)thepassage,________issmart.A.theelephant B.thepanda C.thecamel D.thesnake15.Thecamelcan________forus.A.drinkwater B.carryheavythings C.drawpicturesanddance D.eatbamboo16.Theunderlinedword“bamboo”inthepassagemeans________.A.竹子 B.肉 C.草 D.樹葉17.________kindsofanimalsarementioned(被提到)inthepassage.A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six18.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.Animalsareinteresting B.AnimalsareourfriendC.Atriptothezoo D.TheanimalsinBeijingZoo5TheWinterOlympicsarealsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublished(出版)tomark(標志)thegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.FromthenonpublishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWhiteOlympics,asetofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveOlympicsringsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear(運動衣).ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonstampscelebratingtheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950s,thestampsbecamemorecolorful.WhentheWhiteOlympicsarrived,thehostcountries(東道國)aswellasthenonhostcountriespublishedstampstomarktheGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980whenChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathasheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovements(運動)ofsomesportsmen.19.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics________.A.arethesamething B.aredifferentgames C.arenotheldinwinter20.Itwasestablished(確定)asarulethatstampsbeprintedtomarktheWinterOlympics________.A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC.beforetheyear193221.TheWinterOlympicsareheld________.A.everytwoyears B.everythreeyears C.everyfouryears22.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarktheGames.B.OnlythenonhostcountriescanpublishstampstomarktheGames.C.AllcountriescanpublishstampstomarktheGames.23.Whatismorelikely(很可能)toappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?A.Basketball. B.Tabletennis. C.Skating.6Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewastooreadytowastetimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadofdoingthematonceassheoughtto.Inthevillageinwhichshelived,Mr.Thorntonkeptastorewherehesoldfruitofallkinds,includingberriesintheirseason.OnedayhesaidtoAmy,whoseparentswerequitepoor,"Wouldyouliketoearnsomemoney?""Oh,yes,"repliedshe,"forIwantsomenewshoes,andpapahasnomoneytobuythemwith.""Well,Amy,"saidMr.Thornton,"Inoticedsomefine,ripeblackberriesinMr.Green'sfieldtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywasweletothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart(度量單位)forallyouwillpickforme."Amywasdelightedatthethoughtofearningsomemoney;sosheranhometogetabasket,intendingtogoimmediatelytopicktheberries.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.Withthehelpofherslate(書寫板)andpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixtyfivecents."ButsupposingIshouldpickadozenquarts,"thoughtshe,"howmuchshouldIearnthen?""Dearme!"shesaid,afterfiguring(測算)awhile,"Ishouldearnadollarandfiftysixcents."AmythenfoundoutwhatMr.Thorntonwouldpayherforfifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts.Ittookhersometimetodothis,andthenitwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwasover,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefield.Someboyshadbeentherebeforedinner,andalltheripeberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindenoughtofillaquarterofaquart.AsAmywenthome,shethoughtofwhatherteacherhadoftentoldher－"Doyourtaskatonce;thenthinkaboutit,"for"Onedoer(實干家)isworthahundreddreamers."24.ThestorekeeperaskedAmyifshewouldliketoearnsomemoneyby_________.A.sellingfruits B.sellingsomenewshoesC.pickingtheberries D.figuringtheearning25.HowmanytimesdidAmyfigurewithherslate?A.6. B.5. C.4. D.3.26.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Amy'sfamilywasverypoor.B.Amywasgoodatcountingwithaslate.C.Mr.Thorntonwastherichestpersoninthevillage.D.Amywouldlearnabetterlessonfromthisexperiencethanfromschool.27.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe"_________".A.ThemoneyAmydidnotearnB.ThegirldidnotliketowastetimeC.Amy,agoodstudenttoherteachersD.Apoorgirlwantedtoearnsomemoney7閱讀理解，閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。28.WhatcanyouknowfromSign(1)?A.Wecan'tsmokeorgoboatinghere.B.Wecan’tskateorsmokehere.C.Wecan'twashclotheshere.D.Wecandotheshoppinghere29.FromSign(2)weknowwecan________here.A.playputergamesB.stayovernighthereC.havesomethingtoeatD.haveagoodsleep30.Sign(3)meansyoucan________here.A.havebreakfastat8：00onSaturdayB.havedinneratl0：00P.M.onMondayC.havedinnereverydayD.havesomethingat10：30P.M.onTuesday8ParttimeCleaningHelpAreyoulookingforasummerparttimejob?Canyoucleanthehouseandcook?Then,Ineedyou.Theworkisboring,butthepayisgood.Ineedyoufrom2:00pmto5:00pm,MondaytoSaturday.PleaseetothecleaningcenterorcallMrs.Linat5533533.AFitnessCampForOverweightKidsAreyoutooheavy?Canyourunasfastasyourclassmates?HaveyoufailedyourPEexamination?Ourfitnesscampcanhelpyouloseweightandgetfitagain.eandjoinus!PleasecallNathanat5204848HotWaveMusicShopAfter10yearsofteachingthepiano,JanetJacksonhasmadeherfirstCD!eandmeetherthisweekend.Specialpresentsforthefirst50people,Time:Sat.9:30amCallDavidat889958831.Thecleanerwillwork________hoursoneweek.A.3 B.12 C.15 D.1832.Inthefitnesscamp,youcan________.A.cleanthehouse B.loseweight C.meetJanetJackson D.playthepiano33.________needsacleaner.A.Mrs.Lin B.David C.Nathan D.Janet34.Youcancall________ifyouwanttogotothefitnesscamp.A.5533533 B.8899588 C.5204848 D.520848435.Ifyouarethetenthtoeto________,youcangetaspecialpresent.A.thecleaningcenter B.Mrs.Lin’shouseC.thefitnesscamp D.HotWaveMusicshop9Wecanseemanytrafficsigns,onbothsides(邊)oftheroadsorstreets.Sometellthedriverswhattodo,andotherstellthemwhatnottodo.Thetrafficsignsarethetrafficrules.Allpeoplemustobeytherules.Eachtrafficsignhasitsmeaning(意思).Doyouseethesign“P”?Doyouknowitsmeaning?Inbigcities,therearealotofcarsandbuses.Theycan’tstoponthestreetsatanytime.Ifadriverwantstostophiscar,hemustlookforaplaceforhiscar—acarstop.Foradriver,howdoeshefindacarstop?Thetrafficsign“P”canhelphim.“P”isthefirstletteroftheword“Park”anditsmeaningis“Youcanstopyourcarhere!”Afterthedriverfindsthecarstop,hecanparkhiscarthere.Andthenhecandootherthings.It’sveryimportant(重要的)toobeythetrafficrules.Ifyouliveinthecityandgotoschoolbybikeeveryday,youmustbeverycarefuloryou’llhaveanaccident.Youcan’tridetoofastandyoucan’tletyourclassmateorfriendsitbehindyou.Youalwayshavetostopatastopsign.36.Wherecanweseemanytrafficsigns?A.Intheschool. B.Inthepark. C.Inthehotel. D.Oneachsideofthestreets.37.Trafficsignstellus________.A.whatwecando B.whatwe