Unit12一般過去時的用法人教版七年級英語下冊

Unit12一般過去時的用法（二）一、用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Mymother(notdo)thehouseworkyesterday.2.They(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.3.(永州中考)Halfamonthago,we(spend)theDragonBoatFestivalwithourfamilytogether.4.(天水中考)There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.5.(龍東地區(qū)中考)Tom(visit)theBritishMuseumeverymonthwhenhewasinLondon.二、根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。1.昨天晚上他們和萬先生一起去散步了。TheywithMr.Wanlastnight.2.李磊昨天沒能找到他的鋼筆。LiLei___hispenyesterday.3.上周末我讀了一本關(guān)于音樂關(guān)于音樂的書。Iabookmusiclast weekend.4.我們星期天下午去動物園了。WeonSundayafternoon.三、單項選擇。1.ArieleverynightforaweekbeforeherChinesetestandgotaverygoodgrade.A.studied B.studies C.hasstudied D.wasgoingtostudy 2.LiLeitheschoolbuslastFriday.A.misses B.missed C.wasmissing D.hasmissed 3.(鎮(zhèn)江中考)I_____inLondonformanyyears.YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived4.Whospenttheweekendwithyou?Mary.A.doesB.wasC.hadD.did四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Tomreadnewspapersinthelivingroomthismorning.(改為一般疑問句)Tomnewspapersinthelivingroomthismorning?2.Hefoundsomethinginhisbedroom.(改為否定句)Heinhisbedroom.3.Sallywenttothemuseumyesterdaymorning.(對畫線部分提問)Sallyyesterdaymorning?4.Iwenttothefarmlastyear.(對畫線部分提問)yougotothefarm?5.Beckylearnedasecondlanguagelastyear.(對畫線部分提問)asecondlanguagelastyear?重難點1how/what引導的感嘆句的用法1.(盤錦中考)Listen!Mygrandpaisplayingtheerhu.beautifulmusicitis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan 2.(廣元中考)HaveyouwatchedWangYaping'ssciencelecture(講座)fromChina'sspacestation?Yes.interestingitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata3.(牡丹江中考)Jimmyisacleverboy.(改為感嘆句)cleverboyJimmyis!重難點2stayup的用法1.Don'tlate,Betty.Youhavetogotoschoolearlytomorrow.OK,Mom.I'llgotobedrightnow.A.putup B.stayup C.sitdown D.falldown 2.學生不應(yīng)該熬夜,因為他們需要充足的睡眠。Studentsshouldnotbecausetheyneedenoughsleep.3.Susanwenttobedverylatelastnight.(改為同義句)Susanlast night.重難點3putup的用法1.(云南中考)Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putup B.putoffC.puton D.putin 2.Ifyouknowtheanswertothequestion,youcanyourhands.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putdown 3.天要下雨了。我們把帳篷搭起來吧。It'sgoingtorain.Let'sthetent.重難點4“so...that...”的用法1.(自貢中考)ThismathexerciseisdifficultIcan'tworkitout.Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.such;that B.so;which C.so;that2.這些書太有趣了,孩子們無法停止閱讀。Thesebooksareinterestingthechildrencan'tstopreadingthem.3.海倫開心得蹦來蹦去。Helenisshe jumpsupanddown.重難點5wakeup的用法1.Don'tthebaby.Hefellasleepfiveminutesago.A.getup B.stayup C.wakeup D.cutup 2.今天早晨六點鐘我醒了。Iatsixthismorning. 3.他經(jīng)常早上五點鐘把我叫醒。Heoftenat5:00 inthemorning.答案：、1.didn'tdo2.took3.spent4.was5.visited二、1.wentforawalk2.couldn'tfind3.read;about4.wenttothezoo三、1.A句意:Ariel在語文考試前的一周每天晚上都學習,取得了很好的成績。該詞與之后的got并列,都是過去的動作,因此用一般過去時。2.B句意:李雷上周五沒趕上校車。由時間狀語lastFriday可知，使用一般過去時。3.A句意:“我住在倫敦很多年?！薄澳銖牟缓蠡诎峄刂袊?是嗎?”根據(jù)句意可知,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到中國,住在倫敦為過去,用一般過去時。4.D句意:“誰和你一起度過的周末?”“Mary.”根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是過去的事情,并且spent是實義動詞,故用助動詞did代替。四、1.Did;read2.didn'tfindanything3.Wheredid;go4.Whendid5.Wholearned重難點11.A句意:聽!我的爺爺正在拉二胡。多么美妙的音樂!修飾名詞music應(yīng)用what引導的感嘆句，music為不可數(shù)名詞,不應(yīng)用冠詞。2.A句意:“你看過王亞平在中國空間站上的科學講座嗎?”“是的。它真有趣!”形容詞interesting位于主語it前，該句結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”。3.Whata重難點21.B句意:“不要太晚睡，Betty。你明天還得早點上學?！薄昂玫?媽媽。我馬上就上床睡覺?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，stayup符合題意。2.stayup3.stayeduplate重難點31.A句意:“你上周末在鄉(xiāng)下的露營怎么樣?”“太棒了。我們在湖邊搭帳篷,玩得很開心?！眕utup搭起,建起;putoff推遲;puton穿上;putin投入。2.C句意:如果你知道問題的答案,你可以舉手。此處putup意為“舉起”。3.putup重難點41.C句意:“這道數(shù)學題太難了,我解不出來