高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)讀后續(xù)寫高效動(dòng)作詞匯清單

高效動(dòng)作詞匯攻略“一說(shuō)”一、突然說(shuō)（suddenlysay）詞匯exclaim(v.)大聲說(shuō)出gasp(v.)喘息；喘氣snap(v.)不耐煩地說(shuō)例句Sheopenedhereyesandexclaimedindelightatthescene.她睜開眼睛，看到這情景，高興得叫出來(lái)。Jackgaspedinthereactiontothescene.看到這一幕，Jack倒吸一口冷氣。Isnappedaquickresponsetohisquestion.我快速地回答了他的問(wèn)題。二、提供建議/意見（provideadvice/opinion）詞匯advise(v.)建議argue(v.)爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；提出質(zhì)疑warn(v.)提醒，警告，使警惕例句I’dadvisewaitinguntiltomorrow.我建議等到明天再說(shuō)。Hearguedthattheyneededmoretimetofinishtheproject.他爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō)他們還需要一些時(shí)間才能完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。Itriedtowarnhim,buthewouldn’tlisten.我設(shè)法提醒過(guò)她，可他就是不聽。三、極其大聲地說(shuō)（sayveryloudly）詞匯scream(v.)尖叫cry(v.)叫喊shout(v.)呼喊例句Theboysscreamedastheydivedinto（潛入；投入）thecoldwater.男孩們跳進(jìn)冷水里時(shí)，尖叫了起來(lái)。Themothercriedoutindisdainwhenhersonwasaccusedofthecrime.得知兒子被指控有罪時(shí)，母親輕蔑地大喊。Thecrowdyelled/shoutedencouragementattheplayers.觀眾大聲叫喊著給運(yùn)動(dòng)員加油。四、輕聲說(shuō)（saysoftly）詞匯：whisper(v.)低聲說(shuō)出例句Hewhisperedahurriedgoodbyetohishostanddarted（dartv.飛奔，猛沖dash）towardthedoor.他匆忙向主人道別，奔向門口。補(bǔ)充:Hesaidinalowvoice.他低聲說(shuō)。五、其他詞匯：stammer(v.)結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)例句“I...Idon’tknow,”hestammered,hisvoicetremblingwithfear.“我...我不知道?！彼Y(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)，聲音因恐懼而顫抖?！岸础币?、一般性的看詞匯look(v.)注意或有意識(shí)地看see(v.)強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果witness(v.)目睹；見證spot(v.)發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出cast(v.)將（視線、目光）投向例句Helookedatherwithasoftsmileonhislips.他看著她，唇上露出一抹溫柔的笑意。Ihatetoseeyouunhappy.我不愿意看見你不高興。Policehaveappealedforanyonewhowitnessedtheincidenttocontactthem.警方呼吁任何母雞事件的人與他們聯(lián)系。Megspottedsomeoneingoutofthebuilding.梅格看到有個(gè)人從大樓里出來(lái)。Againshecastalooktowardthewindow.她又朝窗戶看了一眼。二、仔細(xì)地看詞匯:study(v.)端詳；研究；調(diào)查例句Wewillstudythereportcarefullybeforemakingadecision.在做決定之前，我們將認(rèn)真研究這份報(bào)告。三、集中注意力地看詞匯：observe(v.)觀察例句Thepoliceobservedamanenterthebank.警察注意到一個(gè)男人走進(jìn)了銀行。四、凝視、呆看詞匯fixone’seyeon注視stare(v.)睜大眼睛、目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看glare(v.)怒目而視，強(qiáng)調(diào)懷有敵意或在氣憤的情緒下看gaze(v.)注視，指由于好奇等原因長(zhǎng)時(shí)間目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看例句Theboyglaredaroundthehouseasifexpectingachallenge.男孩子怒目環(huán)視房子，好像在等待挑戰(zhàn)。Swallowinghard,IstaredintoMeghan’seyesforalongmoment,wonderinghowIcouldcopewithit.我忍氣吞聲，盯著沒跟的眼睛看了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，想著自己該如何應(yīng)對(duì)。Danielgazedatherinadmiration.丹尼爾用愛慕的眼神呆呆地看著她。五、快速看詞匯glance(v.)粗略地、隨便地一瞥；看一眼glimpse(v.)短促地看一眼例句Heglancethroughthereport.他大致瀏覽了一下報(bào)告。He’dglimpsedherthroughthewindowsashepassed.他路過(guò)時(shí)，透過(guò)窗戶瞥見她。六、偷看詞匯：spyon窺視，偷看；暗中偵察例句Itisnotethical（道德的，倫理的）tospyonyourneighbors.暗中窺探另?yè)?jù)是很不道德的。七、參觀、看望詞匯：payavisitto拜訪；參觀例句:Themuseumisopenalltheyeararound,sovisitorscanpayavisittoitwhereverthelike.博物館全年開放，所以游客想什么時(shí)候來(lái)參觀都可以?！叭Α币?、眉開眼笑詞匯beam(v.)笑容滿面，笑逐顏開light(sth.)up喜形于色，喜氣洋洋例句Shewaspositively(絕對(duì)地；明確地)beamingwithpleasure.她的確喜不自勝。Shewasrelievedtoseehisfacelightupwithaboyishgrin.看到她臉上顯出孩子氣的笑容，她松了一口氣。二、突然大笑詞匯burstintolaughter/laughing突然大笑scream(尖叫)withlaughter放聲大笑laughheartily放聲大笑，開懷大笑例句Heburstintouncontrollable（無(wú)法控制的）laughteratsomethingIsaid.聽了我的話，他禁不住大笑起來(lái)。Everyonewhohearditjustburstoutlaughingwhenhecameoutwithit.當(dāng)他說(shuō)出這句話時(shí)，聽到的人都大笑起來(lái)。Ineverydaylife,trytolaughheartily,lovedeeplyandlettherestrolloff（滾降）.在日常生活中，盡情地歡笑，深深地關(guān)愛，忘掉其他的瑣事。Thechildrenwerescreamingwithlaughter.小孩們?cè)诩饴暁g笑。三、嘲笑詞匯laughat嘲笑tease(v.)戲弄，揶揄例句Everybodylaughsatmyaccent.大家都嘲笑我的口音。Don’tteasehimabouthisweightanymore.別再取消他的體重了。四、各種微笑詞匯forceasmile強(qiáng)作歡顏weara(broad)smile面帶微笑smileguiltily愧疚地笑smilebitterly苦笑smilebrightly爽朗地笑例句Candy’sfacereddens(使變紅),butshemanagedtoforceasmile.Candy漲紅了臉，強(qiáng)擠出一絲笑容。Wearingasmile,mymotherwatchedKellywelingthisspecialguestandplayingwithherdoll.媽媽面帶微笑，看著凱莉一邊歡迎這位特殊的客人，一邊擺弄著洋娃娃。Asshelistened,hermouthsplit（使分裂）intoabigsmile.她聽著，嘴角綻開一個(gè)大大的微笑。五、其他詞匯grinfromeartoear咧嘴大笑grinwithdelight高興地咧嘴而笑grinat露齒而笑例句LucytriedseveraltimestocatchTony’seye(吸引某人注意力),buthejustgrinnedather.露西幾次想引起托尼的注意，但他只是沖她咧嘴笑了笑。Icouldn’thelpbutgrin(couldn’thelpbutdo...忍不住做...)fromeartoear.我忍不住笑得合不攏嘴。Ourheadteachergrinnedwithdelightwhenhegotthenewsthatwegotthefirstplaceintherecitingcontest.當(dāng)我們的班主任得知我們?cè)诶收b比賽中得了第一名時(shí)，他高興的咧著嘴笑了?！八目蕖币?、低聲哭詞匯choke(v.)哽咽，尤指情緒激動(dòng)說(shuō)不出話來(lái)sob(v.)sobbedsobbed嗚咽，啜泣，往往伴隨著抽咽的聲音例句“Ican’tbearit!”hesaidinachokedvoice.“我實(shí)在忍不下去了?！彼曇暨煅实卣f(shuō)道。Shewassobbingwithapassionthatdroveout(driveout驅(qū)逐)everyotherformofconsciousness(意識(shí))eventhememoryofthegrief(痛苦)thathadcausedit.她盡情地哭，喪失了所有意識(shí)甚至連什么樣的傷心事惹她哭都往了。二、突然大哭詞匯burstintotears突然大哭beinfloodsoftears失聲痛哭例句Shelaidherheadonhisarmsandburstintotears.她把頭靠在他的臂膀上，大哭了起來(lái)。Shewasinfloodsoftearsonthephone.她再里失聲痛哭。Hereyeswereredfromcrying.她哭紅了眼。三、眼睛濕濕的哭詞匯cloud(v.)蒙住water（v.）濕潤(rùn)blur(v.)blurredblurred變模糊例句Tearscloudedhereyes.淚水模糊了她的雙眼。Hiseyeswateredalittleatthewords.聽了這話，她眼睛有點(diǎn)濕潤(rùn)了。Hiseyesblurredwithtears.他淚眼模糊。四、眼淚很多的哭詞匯pourdown傾盆而下rolldown淚水滾落bedrowned(drownv.沉沒于，沉浸于)in沉浸在...中例句Tearspoureddownherface.眼淚從她臉上流下來(lái)。Herbottom(底部)lip(嘴唇)quivered(quiver[?kw?v?(r)]v.顫抖)andbigtearsrolleddownhercheeks.她的下嘴唇顫抖著，豆大的淚珠順著面頰滾落下來(lái)。Hereyesweredrownedintears.他眼淚汪汪。五、其他詞匯wipethetears擦掉眼淚holdback抑制beclosetotears差點(diǎn)哭了例句Letmewipeawayyourtears.讓給幫你擦掉眼淚。Hecouldn’tholdbackhistears.他不禁流下了淚水。Rosewasclosetotearsasshetoldhermomwhathadhappened.當(dāng)Rose向媽媽述說(shuō)事情的經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，她差點(diǎn)哭了?！拔灏参俊币?、一般的安慰詞匯：fort(v.)安慰例句：Shefortedherselfwiththethoughtthatitwouldsoonbespring.她想到春天很快就要來(lái)臨，以此來(lái)寬慰自己。二、帶身體動(dòng)作的安慰詞匯cast(v.)將目光投向...Hug(v.)huggedhugged擁抱pat(v.)pattedpatted輕拍stroke(v.)輕撫t(yī)hrowone’sarmsaround抱住(throwthrewthrown)strokeone’sfingersthroughone’shair用手指撫摸頭發(fā)wipeouttearsfromhercheeks擦去她臉上的淚水例句Hermothercastafortingglanceatherwhenshewalkedoutofherroom.當(dāng)她走出房間時(shí)，母親安慰地看了她一眼。Ihuggedherinmyarms,tryingtocalmher.我把她抱在懷里，試圖讓她安靜下來(lái)。Hisunclepattedhimontheshoulder,adding,“Letbygonesbebygones.”他叔叔拍了拍他的肩膀說(shuō)：“過(guò)去的就讓他過(guò)去吧?！盨hestrokedhisfingersthroughmyhairandsaid,“Thingsaregoingtobefine.”他用手指撫摸著我的頭發(fā)說(shuō)：“一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的?！盩onyrushedtoRoseandthrewhisarmsaroundhertightlywithouthesitation.Tony毫不猶豫地沖向Rose，緊緊地抱住她。三、抽象的安慰詞匯encourage(v.)鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞inspire(v.)激勵(lì)，鼓舞例句Weweregreatlyencouragedbythepositiveresponseofthepublic.公眾的肯定態(tài)度給了我們極大的鼓舞。Thevolunteersinspiredthekidswiththeirenthusiasm.志愿者們用他們的熱情激勵(lì)孩子們。四、有關(guān)安慰的格言堅(jiān)持Constantdroppingwearsthestone.滴水穿石。好結(jié)果Allthingsetothosewhowait.皇天不負(fù)有心人。寬容Letbygonesbebygones.過(guò)去的就讓它過(guò)去吧。享受痛苦Pleaseenjoythepainwhichisunabletoavoid.請(qǐng)享受無(wú)法避免的痛苦。決心、毅力Wherethisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。不怕失敗Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母。補(bǔ)充：“六走跑”一、慢慢地走詞匯walk(v.)步行，走路wander(v.)漫步，游蕩例句Acatwaswalkingalongthetopofthefence.一只貓?jiān)诨h笆頂上走著。Afterdinner,Bruceleftthehoteltowandertheparknearby.晚飯后，布魯斯離開酒店到附近的公園里閑逛。二、跑、快速走詞匯rush(v.)沖，奔；把...迅速送往；猛沖dash(v.)猛沖；疾奔例句Don’trushoff,Ihaven’tfinished.別急著走，我還沒說(shuō)完呢。I’vebeenrushingaroundalldaytryingtogeteverythingdone.我一天忙個(gè)不停，想把所有事情做完。Shedashedstraightintotheofficeanddemanded