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山西省臨汾市華隆學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.FineviolinsbyskilledoldItalianscan_________
hundredsofthousandsofdollars,andpricesstillkeeprising.A.withdraw
B.fetch
C.deposit
D.charge參考答案:B2.
applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile
appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.
A.The;an
B.An;an
C.An;the
D.The;不填參考答案:C略3.alltheafternoonhewasdoinghishomeworkwiththedoor________.A.opened
B.opening
C.open
D.toopen參考答案:C4.Hehastalentsbywhichhemight________himself.A.expose
B.admire
C.distinguish
D.hide參考答案:CC考查動(dòng)詞辨析。expose意為“揭露,揭發(fā);使曝光;顯示”;admire意為“欽佩;贊美”;distinguish意為“區(qū)分;辨別;使杰出,使表現(xiàn)突出”;hide意為“隱藏;隱瞞”。句意:他有一些別與常人的能力。5.____moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetGames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.
A.IfIdevoted
B.HadIdevoted
C.WouldIbedevoted
D.ShouldIbedevoted參考答案:B6.MyclosefriendAmywasadmittedtoOxfordUniversity,______cameasnosurprise.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.where參考答案:B7.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.shall
B.could
C.might
D.will參考答案:A8.Jack
bereallydifficultoccasionallyevenifhe’saniceguyingeneral.
A.must
B.shouldC.shall
D.can參考答案:D略9.It'sveryamazingthatthelittlechild'sbrainisjust
_
anyone'swithsorichexperience.A.a(chǎn)sfullofknowledge'as
B.fullofasmuchknowledgeasC.sofullofknowledgeas
D.fullofsomuchknowledgeas參考答案:A10.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,________intherain.A.riskedbeingcaught
B.riskingbeingcaughtC.riskedtobecaught
D.riskingtobecaught參考答案:B11.______madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan905ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because
B.What;thatC.That;what
D.That;because參考答案:B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知:句子________madetheschoolproud缺少主語(yǔ),另外還要引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,故此只能選擇what,由此先排除C、D兩項(xiàng)答案。再結(jié)合句子________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities結(jié)構(gòu)完整不缺少成分,只需要引導(dǎo)詞。所以選用that。12.Infact
isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it參考答案:D13.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I______forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.hadknown
B.knewC.haveknown
D.know參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這個(gè)消息對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)都不驚訝。我已經(jīng)知道一段時(shí)間了這個(gè)工廠要倒閉。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明我知道這個(gè)消息是在工廠倒閉之前就知道的,而工廠要倒閉使用了過(guò)去時(shí),那么之前就使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。故A正確。14.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.You________thetroubletocarryyourraincoatwithyou.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.mustn’thavetaken
C.couldhavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken
參考答案:D15.—DoIneedtogiveatipifIeatatafastfoodrestaurantintheUnitedStates?—Yes,it’sacommon
totipwaitersinarestaurant.A.sense
B.custom
C.method
D.practice參考答案:D略16.Atonetimemostwomenmadetheirownclothes,
theclothinsmallstores.A、tobuy
B、bought
C、buying
D、beingbought參考答案:C[解析]句意:過(guò)去大部分婦女自己做衣服,在那些小商店里買布。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。17.----Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?----Sorry,let’smakeit
time.
A.other’s
B.theother
C.another
D.other參考答案:C解析:本題考查的是交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文,是表示另約時(shí)間,故用“another”.anothertime表示“下次,改個(gè)時(shí)間”二、新的題型18.HowtoImproveYourStudyHabitsPerhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.Youdowellenoughinschoolbutyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.___16___Yes,evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Herearesometipsforyou:◆Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleorchartofyourtime.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,etc.Thendecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.___17___It’simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.Furthermore,itwillenableyoutoplanyouractivitiessothatyouhaveenoughtimeforbothworkandplay.◆_____18_____Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractions.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthesubject.◆Studyregularly.____19____Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformancesontest.◆Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworryexcessivelyaboutasingletest.Testsprovidemorethangrades.___20___A.Findagoodplacetostudy.BAdjustyourselftoaproperplacetostudy.C.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.D.Thosewhomakethebestoftheirtimestudywithmoreease.E.Thisisnotnecessarythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.F.Theyalsoletyouknowwhatyouneedtospendmoretimestudyingon.G.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.參考答案:16.E
17.G
18.A
19.C
20.F本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了如何改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的幾點(diǎn)建議?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.”可知,即使智力平平的學(xué)生不需要額外的學(xué)習(xí)也能成為優(yōu)等生,故E項(xiàng)(然而情況并非如此,只要你愿意,你可以取得更好的成績(jī))符合語(yǔ)境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“It’simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.”可知,給放松、愛好和娛樂留出時(shí)間是很重要的,故G項(xiàng)(當(dāng)然,在時(shí)間表上,學(xué)習(xí)不應(yīng)該占據(jù)大多數(shù)的空閑時(shí)間)符合語(yǔ)境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractions.”可知,它可能是家里或?qū)W校圖書館里的一張桌子或一把椅子,它應(yīng)該是舒適的,不應(yīng)該有干擾,故A項(xiàng)(找一個(gè)好地方學(xué)習(xí))符合語(yǔ)境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.”可知,復(fù)習(xí)課堂上提到的要點(diǎn)以及你仍有疑惑的地方,故C項(xiàng)(課后盡快復(fù)習(xí)你的筆記)符合語(yǔ)境。【20題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Testsprovidemorethangrades.”可知,考試提供的不僅僅是成績(jī),故F項(xiàng)(它們也讓你知道你需要花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)什么)符合語(yǔ)境?!军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)渡句是七選五的常見考點(diǎn),對(duì)上下文的理解是關(guān)鍵,所填內(nèi)容一定要起到承上啟下的作用,例如本篇第1題,前面提到你在學(xué)校里的成績(jī)還不錯(cuò),但你可能認(rèn)為你永遠(yuǎn)不能成為優(yōu)等生,下文又提到即使智力平平的學(xué)生不需要額外的學(xué)習(xí)也能成為優(yōu)等生以及如何成為優(yōu)等生的幾點(diǎn)建議,此處需要一個(gè)承上啟下的過(guò)渡句,既要與上文形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,又要引出下文的建議,故E項(xiàng)(然而情況并非如此,只要你愿意,你可以取得更好的成績(jī))符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解19.Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpanda(大熊貓)eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo(竹子).Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterfly(蝴蝶)willstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet(多樣化飲食).Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbediffe
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