山西省臨汾市華隆學校高三英語聯考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市華隆學校高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.FineviolinsbyskilledoldItalianscan_________

hundredsofthousandsofdollars,andpricesstillkeeprising.A.withdraw

B.fetch

C.deposit

D.charge參考答案：B2.

applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile

appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A．The;an

B．An;an

C．An;the

D．The;不填參考答案：C略3.alltheafternoonhewasdoinghishomeworkwiththedoor________.A.opened

B.opening

C.open

D.toopen參考答案：C4.Hehastalentsbywhichhemight________himself.A.expose

B.admire

C.distinguish

D.hide參考答案：CC考查動詞辨析。expose意為“揭露，揭發(fā)；使曝光；顯示”；admire意為“欽佩；贊美”；distinguish意為“區(qū)分；辨別；使杰出，使表現突出”；hide意為“隱藏；隱瞞”。句意：他有一些別與常人的能力。5.____moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetGames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．

A．IfIdevoted

B．HadIdevoted

C．WouldIbedevoted

D．ShouldIbedevoted參考答案：B6.MyclosefriendAmywasadmittedtoOxfordUniversity,______cameasnosurprise.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.where參考答案：B7.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.shall

B.could

C.might

D.will參考答案：A8.Jack

bereallydifficultoccasionallyevenifhe’saniceguyingeneral.

A.must

B.shouldC.shall

D.can參考答案：D略9.It'sveryamazingthatthelittlechild'sbrainisjust

_

anyone'swithsorichexperience．A．asfullofknowledge'as

B．fullofasmuchknowledgeasC．sofullofknowledgeas

D．fullofsomuchknowledgeas參考答案：A10.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,________intherain.A.riskedbeingcaught

B.riskingbeingcaughtC.riskedtobecaught

D.riskingtobecaught參考答案：B11.______madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan905ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because

B.What;thatC.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B分析句子結構可知：句子________madetheschoolproud缺少主語，另外還要引導主語從句，故此只能選擇what，由此先排除C、D兩項答案。再結合句子________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities結構完整不缺少成分，只需要引導詞。所以選用that。12.Infact

isreallyahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D13.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I______forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.hadknown

B.knewC.haveknown

D.know參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這個消息對我來說一點都不驚訝。我已經知道一段時間了這個工廠要倒閉。根據句意說明我知道這個消息是在工廠倒閉之前就知道的，而工廠要倒閉使用了過去時，那么之前就使用過去完成時的時態(tài)。故A正確。14.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.You________thetroubletocarryyourraincoatwithyou.

A.shouldhavetaken

B.mustn’thavetaken

C.couldhavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken

參考答案：D15.—DoIneedtogiveatipifIeatatafastfoodrestaurantintheUnitedStates?—Yes,it’sacommon

totipwaitersinarestaurant.A.sense

B.custom

C.method

D.practice參考答案：D略16.Atonetimemostwomenmadetheirownclothes,

theclothinsmallstores.A、tobuy

B、bought

C、buying

D、beingbought參考答案：C[解析]句意：過去大部分婦女自己做衣服，在那些小商店里買布。這里用現在分詞作補充說明。17.----Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?----Sorry,let’smakeit

time.

A.other’s

B.theother

C.another

D.other參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是交際用語。根據上下文，是表示另約時間，故用“another”.anothertime表示“下次，改個時間”二、新的題型18.HowtoImproveYourStudyHabitsPerhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.Youdowellenoughinschoolbutyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.___16___Yes,evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Herearesometipsforyou:◆Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleorchartofyourtime.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,etc.Thendecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.___17___It’simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.Furthermore,itwillenableyoutoplanyouractivitiessothatyouhaveenoughtimeforbothworkandplay.◆_____18_____Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractions.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthesubject.◆Studyregularly.____19____Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.Ifyoureviewyournotesandtextbookregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.Regularreviewleadstoimprovedperformancesontest.◆Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tworryexcessivelyaboutasingletest.Testsprovidemorethangrades.___20___A.Findagoodplacetostudy.BAdjustyourselftoaproperplacetostudy.C.Gooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.D.Thosewhomakethebestoftheirtimestudywithmoreease.E.Thisisnotnecessarythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.F.Theyalsoletyouknowwhatyouneedtospendmoretimestudyingon.G.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’toccupyallofthefreetimeontheschedule.參考答案：16.E

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.F本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何改進學習習慣的幾點建議?！?6題詳解】根據本空后的“evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.”可知，即使智力平平的學生不需要額外的學習也能成為優(yōu)等生，故E項（然而情況并非如此，只要你愿意，你可以取得更好的成績）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據本空后的“It’simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.”可知，給放松、愛好和娛樂留出時間是很重要的，故G項（當然，在時間表上，學習不應該占據大多數的空閑時間）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據本空后的“Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractions.”可知，它可能是家里或學校圖書館里的一張桌子或一把椅子，它應該是舒適的，不應該有干擾，故A項（找一個好地方學習）符合語境。【19題詳解】根據本空后的“Reviewimportantpointsmentionedinclassaswellaspointsyouremainconfusedabout.”可知，復習課堂上提到的要點以及你仍有疑惑的地方，故C項（課后盡快復習你的筆記）符合語境。【20題詳解】根據本空前的“Testsprovidemorethangrades.”可知，考試提供的不僅僅是成績，故F項（它們也讓你知道你需要花更多的時間學習什么）符合語境。【點睛】過渡句是七選五的常見考點，對上下文的理解是關鍵，所填內容一定要起到承上啟下的作用，例如本篇第1題，前面提到你在學校里的成績還不錯，但你可能認為你永遠不能成為優(yōu)等生，下文又提到即使智力平平的學生不需要額外的學習也能成為優(yōu)等生以及如何成為優(yōu)等生的幾點建議，此處需要一個承上啟下的過渡句，既要與上文形成轉折關系，又要引出下文的建議，故E項（然而情況并非如此，只要你愿意，你可以取得更好的成績）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpanda（大熊貓）eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo（竹子）.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterfly（蝴蝶）willstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet（多樣化飲食）.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbediffe