Unit2固定短語具體用法講義人教版英語九年級全冊

人教版英語九年級2單元固定短語具體用法講義一、以下是這些短語的具體用法和例句：1.theWaterFestival潑水節(jié)用法：用于描述潑水節(jié)這個節(jié)日。例句：TheWaterFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinsomeAsiancountries.2.theDragonBoatFestival龍舟節(jié)用法：專門指龍舟節(jié)。例句：PeopleusuallyeatzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.3.theChineseSpringFestival中國春節(jié)用法：特指中國的春節(jié)。例句：TheChineseSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.4.theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)用法：指元宵節(jié)。例句：WeenjoywatchingthelanternsattheLanternFestival.5.puton穿上；增加（體重）；發(fā)胖；上演用法：表示穿上衣服或增加體重等。例句：Sheputonhercoatandwentout./Iputonfivepoundsduringtheholidays.6.soundlike聽起來像用法：描述某事聽起來如何。例句：Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.7.besimilarto與……相似用法：比較兩個事物的相似之處。例句：Hisworkissimilartomine.8.washaway沖走；洗掉用法：表示清除或沖走某物。例句：Thefloodwashedawaythebridge.9.MidAutumnFestival中秋節(jié)用法：指中秋節(jié)。例句：WeeatmooncakesduringtheMidAutumnFestival.10.shootdown射下用法：通常用于描述射擊或擊落某物。例句：Thehuntershotdownadeer.11.flyup飛向……用法：描述物體向上升或飛向某個方向。例句：Thebirdflewupintothesky.12.callout大聲呼喊用法：叫出或呼喊。例句：Hecalledoutforhelp.13.layout擺開；布置用法：安排或展示某物。例句：Shelaidoutthefoodonthetable.14.eback回來用法：返回原來的地方。例句：I'llebacklater.15.atnight在夜里用法：表示在夜晚的時間。例句：Thestarsarevisibleatnight.16.asaresult結(jié)果；因此用法：用于解釋某個事件的結(jié)果。例句：Asaresult,theydecidedtopostponethemeeting.17.Mother’sDay母親節(jié)用法：專門指母親節(jié)。例句：IgavemymomapresentonMother'sDay.18.Father’sDay父親節(jié)用法：指父親節(jié)。例句：Father'sDayisingsoon.19.haveto必須；不得不用法：表示義務或強制。例句：Ihavetofinishmyworktoday.20.thinkof想起；認為；思考用法：考慮或想起某事。例句：IalwaysthinkofmychildhoodwhenIseethisphoto.21.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人用法：對某人開玩笑或惡作劇。例句：TheyplayedatrickonhimonAprilFool'sDay.22.dressup裝扮；穿上盛裝用法：穿上特別的衣服或打扮。例句：Theydressedupfortheparty.23.theimportanceof……的重要性用法：強調(diào)某個事物的重要性。例句：Weshouldunderstandtheimportanceofeducation.24.careabout關(guān)心；在乎用法：表示對某人或某事的關(guān)心。例句：Shereallycaresaboutherstudents.25.makemoney賺錢用法：獲取收入或賺錢。例句：Heworkshardtomakemoney.26.endup結(jié)束；告終用法：表示以某種方式結(jié)束。例句：Thepartyendedupwithadance.27.remindsb.of使某人想起用法：讓某人想起某事。例句：Thissongremindsmeofmyexboyfriend.28.wakeup醒來用法：從睡眠中醒來。例句：Iwokeupearlythismorning.29.thebeginningof……的開始用法：表示某個事物的開頭。例句：Thisisthebeginningofanewchapterinmylife.30.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……（就近原則）用法：連接兩個并列的成分。例句：NotonlyTombutalsohisparentsareingtotheparty.31.between…and…在……和……之間用法：在兩個事物之間。例句：Thereisaparkbetweenthehospitalandtheschool.32.giveout分發(fā)；發(fā)放用法：分配或散發(fā)某物。例句：Theygaveoutflyersattheevent.33.What+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+主+謂+其它！用法：用于強調(diào)單數(shù)名詞。例句：Whatabeautifuldayitis!34.How+adj./adv.+(主+謂+其它)!用法：用于描述形容詞或副詞。例句：Howfastheruns!35.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某人某物;把某物給某人用法：將某物給某人。例句：Givemethatbook./Givethatbooktome.36.plantodosth.計劃做某事用法：表示計劃或打算做某事。例句：Iplantotravelaroundtheworld.37.refusetodosth.拒絕做某事用法：拒絕做某事。例句：Herefusedtoanswermyquestion.38.oneof+復數(shù)名詞……之一用法：表示其中之一。例句：Sheisoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.39.Itis+n.+todosth.做某事是……用法：描述做某事的性質(zhì)或特征。例句：Itisapleasuretomeetyou.40.Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?你認為……怎么樣？用法：詢問對某事的看法。例句：Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?/Howdoyoulikethemovie?41.makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事用法：使某人做某事。例句：Theteachermadehimstandinthecorner.42.warnsb.todosth.告誡某人做某事用法：警告或提醒某人做某事。例句：Hewarnedmetobecareful.43.tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事用法：指示或要求某人做某事。例句：Mybosstoldmetofinishthereportbytomorrow.44.decidetodosth.決定做某事用法：做出決定做某事。例句：Ihavedecidedtolearnanewlanguage.45.promisetodosth.承諾/答應做某事用法：答應做某事。例句：Hepromisedtoeontime.二、練習題和詳細講解：1.TheWaterFestivalisatraditionalfestivalin___.A.ChinaB.ThailandC.Japan答案：B講解：TheWaterFestival指的是“潑水節(jié)”，它是泰國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。China中國；Thailand泰國；Japan日本。所以答案選B。2.DoyouliketheDragonBoatFestival?Yes,Ido.Ithinkit's___towatchthedragonboatraces.A.interestingB.boringC.difficult答案：A講解：interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)語境，觀看龍舟比賽應該是有趣的，所以答案選A。3.Weusuallyeat___attheChineseSpringFestival.A.dumplingsB.mooncakesC.ricedumplings答案：A講解：在中國春節(jié)，我們通常吃餃子。dumplings餃子；mooncakes月餅；ricedumplings粽子。春節(jié)不吃月餅和粽子，所以答案選A。4.TheLanternFestivalusuallyesin___orFebruary.A.JanuaryB.MarchC.November答案：A講解：TheLanternFestival元宵節(jié)通常在一月或二月到來。January一月；March三月；November十一月。所以答案選A。5.I've___fivepoundssincetheNewYear.A.putonB.putupC.putoff答案：A講解：puton增加（體重）；putup舉起；putoff推遲。根據(jù)句意“自新年以來我已經(jīng)增加了五磅”，所以答案選A。6.Thatsounds___agoodidea.A.likeB.toC.in答案：A講解：soundlike聽起來像，是固定搭配，所以答案選A。7.Thisbuildingisquite___theonenexttoit.A.similartoB.differentfromC.thesameas答案：A講解：besimilarto與……相似，這句話的意思是“這座建筑和旁邊的那座非常相似”，所以答案選A。8.Theheavyrainwill___alltheflowersaway.A.washB.takeC.bring答案：A講解：washaway沖走，這句話的意思是“大雨會沖走所有的花”，所以答案選A。9.MidAutumnFestivalisafestivalforfamilymemberstogettogetherand___themoon.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookup答案：A講解：lookat看；lookfor尋找；lookup查閱。中秋節(jié)是家人團聚賞月的節(jié)日，所以答案選A。10.Thehunter___thebirdinthetree.A.shotdownB.shotatC.shotof答案：A講解：shootdown射下，根據(jù)句意“獵人射下了樹上的鳥”，所以答案選A。11.Birdsusually___upintothesky.A.flyB.fliesC.flying答案：A講解：flyup飛向……，birds是復數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形，所以答案選A。12.Pleasedon't___soloudly.